基本信息出版社：人民卫生出版社
页码：724 页
出版日期：2009年05月
ISBN：9787117113694
条形码：9787117113694
版本：第1版
装帧：平装
开本：16
正文语种：英语

内容简介 《Essential Internal Medicine》first gives an introduction to electronic circuits: various electronic components,basic FET construction and operation. Then discusses structure of combinational logic　circuits and logic minimization, introduces several combinational circuits that are　frequently used by digital designers, including a data selector, a binary decoder, an encoder,and a shifter, also discusses several combinational circuits that perform arithmetic　operations on binary numbers, including adders, multipliers, and comparators. Finally,introduces the concept of electronic memory and the founding concepts used in the design　of sequential circuits
作者简介 沈祖尧，教授，莫庆尧医学讲座教授，现为香港中文大学逸夫书院院长，同时兼任香港中文大学医学院副院长（常务）和内科及药物治疗学系主任。沈教授于1983年毕业于香港大学，并获得当年的香港医学会奖。1989年，沈教授获裘槎基金会奖学金，赴加拿大修读微生物生态学，并于1991年获卡加利大学颁授博士衔；再于1997年获香港中文大学颁授医学博士学位。沈教授于1992年加入香港中文大学医学院，1998年晋升为内科及药物治疗学系讲座教授。沈教授的研究领域包括胃肠出血、幽门螺杆菌、消化性溃疡、肝炎以及与消化系统相关的癌症，其在这些领域著作甚丰，曾在顶尖国际期刊发表超过丑百篇论文，并为逾十五本著名期刊担任评选委员。于2003年，沈教授带领他的医疗队伍，展开了一系列有关非典型肺炎冠状病毒临床及流行病学的研究。2006年，沈教授获教育部与香港李嘉诚基金会颁发长江学者成就奖。在沈教授带领下，香港中文大学医学院的肠胃研究团队所进行的“肠胃溃疡出血创新的非外科治疗法”研究获2007年度“国家科学技术进步奖”二等奖。
编辑推荐 《Essential Internal Medicine》是沈祖尧编写的，由人民卫生出版社出版。
目录
PART 1: CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
1.Introduction （Xiao-wei MAN）
2.Heart Failure （Gabriel WK YIP; Cheuk-man YU）
3.Cardiac Arrhythmia （Jeffrey WH FUNG; Cheuk-man YU）
4.Hypertension （Xiao-wei YAN）
5.Coronary Heart Disease （Jun-bo GE; Xue-bo LIU）
6.Rheumatic Fever and Rheumatic Heart Diseases （Jun-bo GE; Xue-bo LIU）
7.Valvular Heart Disease and Adult Congenital Heart Disease
（Anna KY CHAN; Yat-yin LAM; Cheuk-man YU）
8.Infective Endocarditis （Yong-tai LIU ; Xiao-wei YAN）
9.Myocardial Diseases （Jun-bo GE; Xue-bo LIU）
10. Pericardial Disease （Li-gang FANG; Xiao-wei YAN）

PART 2: RESPIRATORY DISEASES
1.Introduction —avid SC HUI; Jie-ming QU; Kai-feng XU）
2.Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease （Fanny WS KO; David SC HUI）
3.Sleep- Related Breathing Disorders —avid SC HUI）
4.Asthma （Fanny WS KO; David SC HUI）
5.Pneumonia and Lung Abscess （Jie-ming QU）
6.Tuberculosis （Wing-wai YEW; Cheuk-ming TAM; Chi-chiu LEUNG）
7.Bronchogenic Carcinoma （Tony SK MOK; Kwok-chi LAM）
8.Pleural Effusion （Kai-feng XU）
9.Respiratory Failure （Jie-ming QU）
10. Diffuse Parenchymal Lung Disfase （Kai-feng XU）

PART 3: GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASES
1.Introduction （Joseph JY SUNG）
2.Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer Disease （Francis KL CHAN）
3.Gastrointestinal Bleeding （Joseph JY SUNG）
4.Cancer of Esophagus and Stomach （Justin CY WU）
5.Motility Disorders of Digestive Tract and Functional Gastrointestinal Dis（Xiu-cai FANG）
6.Inflammatory Bowel Disease （Feng ZHU; Yue LI）
7.Tumor of Large and Small Intestine （Joseph JY SUNG）
8.Intestinal Tuberculosis and Common Gastrointestinal Infections（Shi-yao CHEN）
9.Malabsorption Syndrome （Shi-yao CHEN）

PART 4: HEPATOBILIARY AND PANCREATIC DISEASES
1.Introduction （Ji-yao WANG）
2.Alcoholic and Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease （Vincent WS WONG; Henry LY CHAN）
3.Miscellaneous Liver Diseases （Feng ZHU; Huijun SHU）
4.Cirrhosis and its Complications （Ji-yao WANG）
5.Hepatocellular Carcinoma （Xiu-cai FANG）,"
6.Diseases of Gallbladder, Bile Ducts :and Pancreas （Yuk,tong LEE）
7.Acute Liver Failure （Henry LY CHAN, Vincent WS WONG） ...-

PART 5: KIDNEY DISEASES
1.Introduction （Xiao-qiang DING）
2.Glomerular Disease （Jian,ling TAO; Xue-mei LI）
3.Urinary Tract Infection （Xiao－hong FAN; Xue-mei LI）
4.Tubulointerstitial Diseases （Cheuk-chun SZETO）
5.Chronic Renal Failure-Uremia （Xiao-qiang DING）
6.Acute Renal Failure （Xiao-qiang DING）
7.Disorders of Water and Electrolytes （Cheuk-chun SZETO）
8.Disorders of Acid-Base Balance （Cheuk-chun SZETO）

PART 6: HEMATOLOGICAL DISEASES
1.Introduction （Yi XIE）
2. Anemia （Ti SHEN）
3.Myelodysplastic Syndromes （Tong CHEN）
4.Leukemia （Yi XIE）
5.Lymphoma （Jian LI, Ti SHEN）
6.Multiple Myeloma and Related Disorders （Raymond SM WONG）
7.Bleeding Disorders I （Platelet Disorders） （Gregory CHENG）
8.Bleeding Disorders II （Clotting Disorders） （Gregory CHENG）

PART 7: ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLIC DISEASES
1.Introduction （Ronald CW, MA; Chun-chung CHOW）
2.Thyroid Disorders （Chun-chung CHOW; Wing-yee SO）
3.Adrenal Disorders （Xin GAO）
4.Pituitary Disorders （Nai-shi LI）
5.Diabetes Mellitus and Complications （Alice PS KONG; Juliana CN CHAN）
6.Disorders of Parathyroid Glands and Bone Metabolism （Xin GAO）
7.Disorders of Sex Hormone （Nai-shi LI）
8.Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome （Peter CY TONG; Wing-yee SO）

PART 8: RHEUMATIC DISEASES
1.Introduction （Xin-ping TIAN; Xiao-feng ZENG）
2.Rheumatoid Arthritis （Xin-ping TIAN; Xiao-feng ZENG）
3.Systemic Lupus Erythematosus （Xin-ping TIAN; Xiao-feng ZENG）
4.Spondyloarthritis （Lai-shan TAM; Edmund K LI）
5.Polymyositis and Dermatomyositis （Lin-di JIANG）

PART 9: NEUROLOGICAL DISEASES
1.Introduction （Richard LC KAY; Li-ying CUI; Chuan-zhen LV; Lawrence KS WONG）
2.Cerebrovascular Diseases （Thomas WH LEUNG; Shah GAO; Jian-hui FU）
3.Parkinson s Disease and Other Movement Disorders （Vincent CT MOK; Jian WANG; Zhen-xin ZHANG）
4.Epilepsy （Li-wen WU; Li-ri JIN; Patrick KL KWAN）
5.Neuropathies （Li-ying CUI; Yi-fu WANG; Michael YP FU）
6.Myasthenia Gravis and Myopathies （Jia-hong LU; Lin CHEN; Richard LC KAY）
7.Demyelinating Disorders of the Central Nervous System （Chuan-zhen LV; Yan XU）
8.Neurodegenerative Diseases and Alzheimer s Disease （Zhi-ying WU; Xiao-guang LI; Vincent CT MOK）

PART 10: INFECTIOUS DISEASES
1.Introduction （Guang-feng SHI）
2.Viral Hepatitis （Guang-feng SHI）
3.Travel Medicine （Kin-wing CHOI; Nelson LS LEE）
4.Common Parasitic Infection in Asia （Xiao-qing LIU）
5.Common Viral Infection in Asia （Yao ZHANG; Xiao-qing LIU）
6.Common Bacterial Infection in Asia （Nelson LS LEE; Kin-wing CHOI）
7.Common Fungal Infection in Asia （Li-Ping ZHU; Guang-feng SHI）
8. Sexually Transmitted Diseases （Kin-wing CHOI; Nelson LS LEE）
9.HIV Infection and AIDS （Shui-shan LEE）

PART 11: CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE AND TOXICOLOGY
1.Introduction （Bin DU, MD）'
2.Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation （Florence FlY YAP; Charles D GOMERSALL; Gavin M JOYNT）
3.Shock （Bin DU）
4.Poisoning （Thomas YK CHAN）

INDEX
……
序言 English remains one of the most crucial languages in worldwide communications as both aspoken and a written language. In the field of Medicine, English is widely used in the exchange ofideas and sharing of experiences. A medical practitioner needs to master the language in order toacquire and stay abreast of state-of-the-art development, to actively take part in clinical teaching,and to share their study findings in top-notch international journals. Following the global trend,English has been employed as the medium of instruction in many medical schools in China. Thecompilation of a set of comprehensive teaching materials in English will certainly benefit theteaching and learning activities in this regard. In recent years, publication of English textbooks has gradually emerged in clinical medicine.However, most of these books were adapted from English publications leading to deficiency inoriginality and consistency. Until now, no textbook has been written by a Chinese author andwritten completely in English. In the light of this, we joined hands in compiling a textbook ofclinical medicine with emphasis on local relevance, entitled Essential Internal Medicine. This book comprises eleven chapters covering prevalent and important diseases in China andAsia, namely Cardiology, Respiratory Medicine, Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Nephrology,Haematology, Endocrinology, Rheumatology, Neurology, Infectious Diseases, Critical CareMedicine and Toxicology. To facilitate non-native English speaking students using this book, thechapters are presented in a direct and precise manner with the inclusion of key points and diagnosisflow charts. This book is suitable for medical undergraduates, postgraduate students and cliniciansin Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan and other Asian countries. All the chief editors and authors are graduates of prestigious medical schools and aredistinguished scholars and experienced physicians in their own specialties. Not only do theypossess extensive experience in clinical teaching, but they are also proficient in presenting theirknowledge in English. Their dedication to perfecting the textbook was evident in the six meetingsand countless online communications with authors and assistant editors in the past two years.Professor Brian Tomlinson of the Chinese University of Hong Kong was invited to assist inthe final proofreading. We would like to express our sincere gratitude and appreciation for theforeword of Prof. Nanshan Zhong, president of Chinese Medical Association. We would also liketo acknowledge Mr. Lingyu Zhang and People s Medical Publishing House for their support to thepublication. Since this is our first endeavor in such publications, comments and suggestions fromall readers or fellow colleagues are warmly welcomed and appreciated.
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3. Mixed Sleep Apnea During a mixed apnea, there is an intervalduring which there is no respiratory effort （i.e.,central apnea pattern） and an interval duringwhich there are obstructed respiratory efforts.The central apnea pattern usually precedes theobstructive apnea pattern. Practically mixedapnea is regarded as a variant of OSA.CLINICAL FEATURES
Snoring （due to vibrations of the soft palateand the pharynx in the presence of airflowlimitation） is typical in OSA. Patients withCSA present with mild daytime sleepiness,restless sleep, insomnia, and nocturnaldesa~ration without snoring.
Excessive daytime sleepiness （a subjectivesensation of an inability to stay awake）.
Nocturia （due to release of atrial natriureticfactor from distension of the right atrium inresponse to hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction）.
Noctumal choking episodes, often accompaniedby a dry mouth or sore throat. Morning headache （attributed to hypercapniaand cerebral vasodilatation）. Atypical chest pain probably arises fromforced inspiratory efforts against a closedairway. Impairment of daytime function suchas poor short-term memory and concentration.Diminished libido and sexual impotence arefrequently encountered.OTHER ASSOCIATED MEDICAL PROBLEMS About 10% to 20% of patients with COPDhave concomitant OSA in the so-called "Overlapsyndrome." Besides OSA, these patientscommonly have profound hypoventilation duringrapid eye-movement （REM） sleep, which furthercontributes to the development of pulmonaryhypertension and cor pulmonale. Treatment ofthe OSA component and the hypoxemia due toREM hypoventilation often require the use ofnoninvasive positive-pressure ventilation （NPPV）such as the bi-level positive airway pressure（BiPAP） device.