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考研英语常考词语固定搭配大全

发布时间: 2010-08-18 15:18:42 作者: guoqun

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  第一组

  by accident偶然

  on account of因为,由于

  in addition另外

  in addition to除……之外

  in the air在流行中,在传播中

  on (the/an) average平均,一般来说

  on the basis of根据,在……的基础上

  at (the) best充其量,至多

  for the better好转,改善

  on board在船(车、飞机)上

  out of breath喘不过气来

  on business因公,因事

  in any case无论如何,总之

  in case of假使,万一

  in case假如,以防(万一)免得

  in no case决不

  第二组

  by chance偶然,碰巧

  in charge (of)负责,主管

  (a) round the clock昼夜不停地

  in common共用,共有,共同

  in conclusion最后,总之

  on condition that在……条件下

  in confidence信任

  in connection with/to关于

  in consequence因此,结果

  in consequence of由于……的缘故

  on the contrary反之,正相反

  in contrast with/to与……成对照

  out of control失去控制

  under control被控制住

  at all costs不惜任何代价

  at the cost of以……为代价

  第三组

  in the course of在……过程中,在……期间

  of course当然,自然,无疑

  in danger在危险中,垂危

  out of danger脱离危险

  out of date过期(时)的

  up to date时新的

  in debt欠债

  in detail详细地

  in difficulties处境困难

  in the distance在远处

  off duty下班

  on duty值班,上班

  on earth究竟,到底

  at all events无论如何

  in any event无论如何

  in effect有效;实际上

  第四组

  in the event of万一,如果发生

  for example例如

  with the exception of除……之外

  in the face of面对,不顾,即使

  in fact其实,实际上on fire烧着

  on foot步行in force有效;实施中

  in favo(u)r of有利于,赞成,支持

  in front of在……面前

  in (the) future今后,将来

  on guard警惕,防范

  in general通常,大体上

  in half成两半

  at hand在手边,在附近

  from tip to toe彻头彻尾,完全

  by hand用手hand down to往下传,传给(后代)

  第五组

  hand in hand手拉手,携手

  in hand在掌握中,在控制中

  on hand在手边,临近on (the) one hand...一方面……,

  on the other hand...另一方面……

  at heart在内心;实质上

  by heart牢记,凭记忆

  at home在家,在国内;自在,自如

  in honor of以纪念,向……表示敬意

  on one’s honor以名誉担保

  in a hurry匆忙地,立即

  for instance例如,举例说

  at intervals不时,时时

  at last最终,终于

  at least至少,最低限度

  in the least一点,丝毫

  第六组

  at length终于,最后;详细地

  in the light of按照,根据

  in line成一直线,排成一行

  in line with与……一致,按照

  at a loss困惑,不知所措

  as a matter of fact其实,事实上

  by all means无论如何,必定

  by means of借助于,用

  by no means决不in memory of纪念

  at the mercy of在……支配下

  by mistake错误地

  at the moment现在,此刻

  for a moment片刻,一会儿

  for the moment现在,暂时

  in a moment立刻,马上

  第七组

  in nature本质上

  on occasion有时,不时

  in order秩序井然,整齐

  in group to以便,为了

  in group that以便

  out of order发生故障,失调

  on one’s own独自地,独立地

  in particular特别地,尤其,详细地

  in the past在过去,以往

  in person亲自

  in place在适当的位置

  in place of代替

  in the first place起初,首先

  in the last place最后

  out of place不得其所的,不适当的on the point即将……的时候

  第八组

  to the point切中要害,切题

  in practice在实际中,实际上

  out of practice久不练习,荒疏

  at present目前,现在

  for the present目前,暂时

  in proportion to(与……)成比例的

  in public公开地,当众

  for (the) purpose of为了

  on purpose故意,有意

  with the purpose of为了

  in question正在考虑

  at random随意地,任意地

  at any rate无论如何,至少

  by reason of由于

  as regards关于,至于

  with/in regard to对于,就……而论

  第九组

  in/with relation to关系到

  with respect to关于

  as a result结果,因此

  as a result of由于……的结果

  in return作为报答,作为回报

  on the road在旅途中

  as a rule规章,规则;通常,照例

  in the long run最终,从长远观点看

  for the sake of为了……起见

  on sale出售;贱卖

  on a large scale大规模地

  on a small scale小规模地

  in secret秘密地,私下地

  in a sense从某种意义上说

  in shape处于良好状态

  on the side作为兼职,额外

  第十组

  at first sight乍一看,初看起来

  in sight被看到,在望

  out of sight看不见,在视野之外

  in spite of不管,不顾;尽管,虽然

  on the spot当场,在现场

  in step同步,合拍

  out of step步调不一致,不协调

  in stock现有,备有

  in sum总而言之

  in tears流着泪,含泪,哭

  in terms of依据,按照;用……措词

  for one thing首先,一则

  on the second thoughts经重新考虑,一转念

  at a time每次,一次

  at no time从不,决不

  at one time同时,曾经,从前曾

  第十一组

  at the same time但是,然而

  at times有时

  for the time being目前,暂时

  from time to time有时,不时

  in no time立即,马上

  in time及时,适时地

  on time准时

  on top of在……之上

  out of touch失去联系

  in truth事实上,实际上,的确

  on try试穿

  by turns轮流,交替地

  in turn依次,轮流

  in vain徒劳,无效

  a variety of种种,各种

  by virtue of由于

  第十二组

  by the way顺便提一下,另外

  by way of经由,通过……方式

  in a way在某点,在某种程度上

  in no way决不

  in the way of妨碍

  in one’s/the way妨碍,阻碍

  after a while过了一会,不久

  for a while暂时,一时

  on the whole总的来说

  in a word总而言之

  in other words换句话说,也就是说

  at work在工作,忙于

  out of work失业

  in the world到底,究竟

  【动词+名词形式】

  第十三组

  have/gain access to可以获得

  take...into account考虑

  gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于

  pay the way for为……铺平道路

  take advantage of利用,趁……之机

  pay attention to注意

  do/try one’s best尽力,努力

  get the best of胜过

  make the best of充分利用,妥善处理

  get the better of打败,致胜

  catch one’s breath屏息,歇口气

  take care小心,当心

  take care of照顾,照料

  take a chance冒险一试

  take charge of担任,负责

  keep company with与……交往,与……

  take delight in以……为乐

  with delight欣然,乐意地

  第十四组

  make a/the difference有影响,很重要

  carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用

  puts into effect实行,生效

  come/go into effect生效,实施

  take effect生效,起作用

  catch one’s eye引人注目

  keep an eye on留意,照看

  make a face做鬼脸

  find fault埋怨,挑剔

  catch fire着火

  come/go into force生效,实施

  make friends交朋友,友好相处

  be friends with对……友好,与……交上朋友

  make fun of取笑,嘲弄

  keep one’s head保持镇静

  lost one’s head不知所措

  第十五组

  lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心

  get/learn by heart记住,背诵

  get hold of抓住,掌握

  keep house管理家务,做家务

  throw/cast light on使明白,阐明

  bear/keep in mind记住

  have in mind记住,考虑到,想到

  make up one’s mind下决心

  come/go into operation使投入生产,使运转

  put in order整理,检修

  keep/hold pace with跟上,与……同步

  play a part起作用

  take place发生,进行

  take the place of代替

  come to the point说到要点,扼要地说

  bring/carry into practice实施,实行

  第十六组

  make progress进步,进展

  give rise to引起,使发生

  make sense讲得通,有意义

  catch the sight of发现,突然看见

  (go) on the stage当演员

  take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行

  keep in touch保持联系

  keep track通晓事态,注意动向

  lose track失去联系

  make use of利用

  put to use使用,利用

  give way让路,让步

  lead the way带路,引路

  make one’s way前进,进行

  make way让路,开路

  keep one word遵守诺言

  第十七组

  act on作用

  appeal to呼吁,要求

  attempt at企图,努力

  attitude to/towards态度,看法

  a great/good deal of大量(的),许多(的)

  influence on影响

  interference in干涉

  interference with妨碍,打扰

  第十八组

  introduce to介绍

  a lot (of)许多(的),大量(的)

  lots of大量,很多

  fall in love with相爱,爱上

  a matter of(关于……)的问题

  a number of若干,许多

  reply to回答,答复

  a series of一系列,一连串

  其他固定搭配

  第十九组

  trolley bus电车

  I. D. card身份证

  credit card信用卡

  no doubt无疑,必定

  next door隔壁

  out of doors在户外

  face to face面对面地

  as matter of fact实际情况,真相

  a few有些,几个

  quite a few还不少,有相当数目的

  a little一点,稍微,一些,少许

  little by little逐渐地

  quite a little相当多,不少

  no matter无论

  the moment (that)一……就

  no more不再

  第二十组

  fair play公平竞赛;公平对待

  in demand有需要,销路好

  rest room厕所,盥洗室

  primary school小学

  side by side肩并肩,一个挨一个

  heart and soul全心全意

  step by step逐步

  ahead of time提前

  all the time一直,始终

  once upon a time从前

  once in a while偶尔,有时

  no wonder难怪,怪不得

  word for word逐字地

  decline with thanks婉言谢绝

  【动词+介词形式】

  第二十一组

  account for说明(原因等)

  aim at瞄准,针对

  allow for考虑到

  appeal to呼吁,要求

  arrive at达成,得出

  ask after询问,问候

  ask for请求,要求

  attach to附属于,隶属于

  begin with从开始

  break into闯入

  break off断绝,结束

  break through突破

  break up中止,结束;打碎,折断

  bring about带来,造成

  bring down打倒,挫伤;降低

  bring forth产生,提上

  第二十二组

  bring forward提出

  bring out使出现;公布;出版

  bring up教育,培养,使成长

  build up积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼

  call for邀请;要求;需求

  call forth唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起

  call off放弃,取消

  catch at抓住(东西)

  call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁

  call up召集,动员;打电话

  care for照管,关心;喜欢,意欲

  carry off夺去

  carry on继续下去;从事,经营

  carry out贯彻,执行;实现

  come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原

  count on依靠;期待,指望

  count up把……相加

  第二十三组

  cover up掩饰,掩盖

  cut across走捷径,抄近路

  deal with处理,对付,安排

  do without没有……也行

  fill in/out填充,填写

  get at得到,接近;意思是

  get into进入,陷入

  go after追求

  go into进入;研究,调查

  go for竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护

  go through经历,经受;详细检查

  go with伴随,与……协调

  go without没有……也行

  improve on改进

  keep to保持,坚持

  lie in在于

  live up to不辜负

  第二十四组

  live on/by靠……生活,以……为食

  live through度过,经受过

  look after照管,照料

  look at看望,注视

  look for寻找,寻求

  look into调查,观察,过问;窥视

  look over检查,查看,调查

  look through仔细查看,浏览,温习

  make for走向,驶向;有助于

  occur to被想到,被想起

  play with以……为消遣,玩弄

  refer to参考,查阅,涉及,提到

  run for竞选

  run into撞上,偶然碰见

  see to注意,负责,照料,修理

  send for派人去请,召唤;索取

  第二十五组

  send in呈报,递交,送来

  serve as作为,用作

  set aside挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝

  sit for参加

  stand by支持,帮助;袖手旁观

  stand for代替,代表,意味着

  stand against反抗,抵抗

  stick to坚持,忠于,信守

  take after与……相像

  take for把……认为是,把……看成是

  take in接受,吸收;了解,理解

  take to喜欢,亲近

  touch on关系到,涉及

  turn into变成

  turn to变成;求助于,借助于

  turn off关上;出产;解雇

  【动词+副词形式】

  第二十六组

  break down损坏,分解,瓦解

  break in闯入;打断,插嘴

  break out逃出;突然发生,爆发

  bring to使恢复知觉

  burn out烧掉

  burn up烧起来,旺起来;烧完

  catch on理解,明白

  check in办理登记手续

  check out结账后离开;检验,核查

  check up (on)校对,检查,检验

  cheer up使高兴,使振奋

  clear away扫除,收拾

  clear up收拾;澄清;放晴

  make it clear that弄清楚

  come off实现,成功,奏效

  come on请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演

  come out出版;出现,显露;结果是

  第二十七组

  come round (around)来访,前来;苏醒,复原

  come through经历,脱险

  come up走近,上来;发生,被提出

  cross out删去,取消

  cut back削减,减少

  cut down削减,降低

  cut in(汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断

  cut off切断;删去;停止

  cut out删

  cut short突然停止

  die down渐渐消失,平息

  die out消失,灭绝

  draw in(火车、汽车)到站

  draw up写上,画上;草拟;停住

  dress up穿上盛装,打扮得很漂亮

  drop by/in顺便来访

  dry out干透,使干

  dry up干涸,枯竭

  第二十八组

  drop off减弱,减少

  drop out退出,离队

  fall behind落后

  fall out争吵;结果是

  fall through落空,失败

  feed in输入

  find out查明

  get across解释清楚,使人了解

  get around/round走动,旅行;(消息)传开

  get away逃脱,离开

  get by通过,经过

  get down从……下来;写下

  get in进入;收获,收集

  get off从……下来;离开,动身,开始

  get over克服;(从病中)恢复过来

  get through结束,完成;接通电话

  have got to (do)不得不,必须

  第二十九组

  get together集合,聚集

  get up起床;增加,增强

  give away泄露;分送

  give back送还,恢复

  give in交上;投降,屈服

  give off放出,释放

  give out分发,放出

  give up停止,放弃

  go ahead开始,前进;领先

  go by过去

  go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去

  go off爆炸,发射;动身,离开

  go out外出;熄灭

  go over检查,审查;复习,重温

  go round/around足够分配

  go under下沉,沉没;失败;破产

  go through通过,审查,完成

  第三十组

  go up上升,增加;建起

  hand down流传下来,传给,往下传

  hand in交上,递交

  hand on传下来,依次传递

  hand out分发,散发,发给

  hand over交出,移交,让与

  hang about闲荡,徘徊,逗留

  hang back犹豫,踌躇,畏缩

  hang on抓紧不放;继续下去

  hang up挂断(电话)

  have back要回,收回

  have on穿着,戴着

  hold back踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制

  hold on继续,握住不放

  hold out维持,支持;坚持,不屈服

  hold up举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫

  第三十一组

  hurry up(使)赶快,迅速完成

  keep back阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留

  keep down控制,压制,镇压;压低

  keep off不接近,避开

  keep up保持,维持;继续,坚持

  let down放下,降低;使失望

  let in让……进入,放……进来

  let off放(烟,烟火),开(枪)

  let out放掉,放出,发出

  line up排队,使排成一行

  look back回顾,回头看

  look out留神,注意,提防,警惕

  look on旁观,观看;看待,视作

  look up查阅,查考;寻找(某人)

  look in顺便看望

  make out辨认,区分;理解,了解

  make out of用……做,从……得出

  第三十二组

  make up构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装

  mix up混淆,混合,搞糊涂

  pass away去世,逝世

  pass off中止,停止

  pass to转到,讨论,传到

  pass out失去知觉,昏倒

  pay back偿还,回报

  pay off还清(债)

  pay down即时交付,用现金支付

  pay up全部付清

  第三十三组

  pick out选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出

  pick up拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会

  pull down拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低

  pull in(车)停下,进站,船(到岸)

  pull off脱(帽、衣)

  pull on穿,戴

  pull out拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出

  pull together齐心协力

  pull up(使)停下

  put across解释清楚,说明

  put aside储存,保留

  put away放好,收好;储存

  put down记下,放下;镇压,平定

  put forward提出

  put in驶进

  put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)

  put out熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产

  put right改正(错误),整理

  第三十四组

  put up提起,举起,提(价);为……提供食宿,投宿

  ring off挂断电话

  rub out擦掉,拭去

  run down撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查

  run off复印,打印

  run over略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习

  see off给……送行

  see through看穿,识破;干完,干到底

  set back推迟,延缓,阻碍

  set down卸下,放下,记下,记入

  set forth阐明,陈述

  set off出发,动身;引起,使发生

  set out陈列,显示;动身,起程;制定

  set up创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持

  show in领入

  show off炫耀,卖弄

  第三十五组

  show up使呈现,使醒目

  shut out排除

  sit in列席,旁听

  sit up迟睡,熬夜

  speed up使加速

  stand out突出,显眼

  stand up站起来,耐用

  step up提高,加快,加紧

  step in插入,介入

  stick out伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续

  take away消除;消耗

  take down记下,写下

  take off拿走,脱下;起飞

  take on呈现;接纳,承担,从事

  take over接管,接办

  take up占据;开始;拿起,接收

  take up with和……交往,忍受,采用

  第三十六组

  think over仔细考虑

  throw away扔掉,抛弃

  touch up润色,改进

  turn down拧小,调低;拒绝

  turn in交出,上缴;转身进入

  turn off关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开

  turn on接通,打开

  turn out制造,生产;结果是

  turn over翻过来;移交,转交

  turn up开大;出现;来到;发生

  use up用完,花完

  warm up变热

  wear off逐渐消失

  wear out用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭

  while away消磨(时间)

  wipe out擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭

  work out解决,算出;弄懂,制定出

  work up引起,激起;逐渐上升

  work on从事于,努力做

  write off报废,勾销,注销

  【后接动名词的固定搭配】

  第三十七组

  aim at目的在于,旨在;瞄准

  accuse...of...控告;谴责

  depend on取决于

  devote to奉献,致力

  engage in从事于,忙着;订婚

  feel like欲,想要

  go on继续;发生

  cannot/couldn’t help禁不住;不得不

  insist on坚持

  keep from使……不(做)

  keep on继续不断,保持

  look forward to盼望,期待

  persist in坚持,持续

  prevent from预防,防止

  put off推迟,推延

  set about开始,着手

  succeed in成功

  thank for感谢

  think of想起,想到;想一想

  【其他固定搭配】

  第三十八组

  add up to合计,总计

  make believe假装

  break away (from)脱离,逃跑

  catch up with追上,赶上

  come true实现,达到

  come up to达到,符合

  come up with提出,提供

  concern with关心,挂念;从事于

  do away with废除,去掉

  have something to do with和……有点关系

  have nothing to do with和……毫无关系

  fall back on求助于,转而依靠

  fall in with符合,与……一致

  be fed up with感到厌烦

  as follows如下

  get along/on with有进展,有进步;生活得

  get through到达,完成,及格

  get somewhere有些;结果

  第三十九组

  get down to开始,着手

  get out of逃避,改掉

  get the better of占上风,胜过

  have got有

  give oneself away泄露,露马脚

  give oneself up自首,投降,投案

  give way to给……让路,被……代替

  go along with陪同前往,随行

  go back on违背

  go in for从事,致力于,追求

  go before居前

  hang on to紧握住,坚持下去

  have to/have got to不得不,必须

  have to do with与……有关

  help oneself自取所需(食物)

  hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持

  keep out of躲开,置身……之外

  第四十组

  keep up with向……看齐,跟上……

  lend itself to适用于,对……有用

  let alone不干涉;更不用说

  let loose放开,放松,释放

  let go放开,松手

  live up to做到,不负

  look down on看不起,轻视

  look up to尊敬,敬仰

  be made up of由……构成,由……组成

  make up for补偿,弥补

  never mind不要紧,没关系

  put in for申请

  put up with容忍,忍受

  refer to...as把……称作,把……当做

  run out of用完,用尽,耗尽

  serve right活该,给应得的待遇

  第四十一组

  set in来临,流行

  set out to打算,着手

  stand up for为……辩护;维护

  stand up to面对,坚决抵抗;经得起

  come to stay木已成舟

  stay by守在一边

  take...as把……作为

  think of...as把……看做是,以为……是

  think better of改变主意,重新考虑

  throw about乱丢(东西),乱花(钱)

  throw down推倒

  throw (a) light on照亮,阐明

  【形容词的固定搭配】

  第四十二组

  be able to (do)能(做),会(做)

  be about to (do)即将,正要

  be absent from缺勤,缺课

  be abundant in富于,富有

  be accustomed to习惯于

  be acquainted with与……相识,熟悉

  be active in积极于

  be afraid of恐怕,害怕,担忧

  be alive to发觉,感觉,对……敏感

  be angry at因某事生气

  be angry with对……发怒

  be anxious about担心,为……担忧

  be anxious for急切盼望,渴望

  be anxious to (do)渴望(做)

  be ashamed of为……感到害臊

  be aware of意识到

  第四十三组

  be bad at拙于,不善于

  be badly off生活穷困

  be based on根据,以……为基础

  be bent on热恋于,一心想

  be beside oneself忘乎所以

  be better off处境较好,情况好转

  be born in出生于……

  be born of出生于……(家庭)

  be bound to (do)一定会,不得不

  be buried in沉思,陷入,专心于

  be burned out住所被烧光

  be busy (doing)忙着(做某事)

  be busy with忙于……

  be busy about忙于……

  be careful of爱惜,注意

  be careful to (do)务必注意(做)

  第四十四组

  be certain to (do)一定(做),必然(做)

  be capable of能够

  be confident in对……有信心

  be characterized by以……为特征

  be clever at擅长于

  be combined with与……结合

  be composed of由……组成

  be concerned about关心,挂念

  be connected with与……有关

  be coupled with与……配合

  be covered with被……覆盖

  be crowded with挤满,拥塞

  be curious to (do)很想(做)

  be dependent on/upon取决于,依赖

  be derived from由……得到

  be determined to (do)决心(做)

  第四十五组

  be different from与……不同

  be pided by被……除以

  be pided into被合成

  be eager for渴望

  be eager to (do)急于要(做)

  be engaged in忙于,从事于

  be equal to等于

  be famous for以……著名

  be fed up因多而厌烦

  be filled with充满

  be fit for适合,胜任

  be fond of喜欢,爱好

  be free from没有……的,不受……影响的

  be friendly to对……友好

  be frightened at受……惊吓

  be glad to (do)乐于(做),对……感到高兴

  第四十六组

  be good at (doing)善于,擅长

  be good for适于,在……期间有效

  be grateful to感谢,感激

  be identified as被认为是

  be independent of脱离……而独立,与……无关

  be indispensable for对……必不可少的

  be interested in对……感兴趣

  be involved in包括……中,被卷入

  be involved with涉及

  be kind enough to (do)承……好意,恳请

  be known as被称作……,以……著称

  be known to为……所熟知

  be late for迟到

  be likely to (do)可能要,像是要

  be mad about迷恋

  be made from由……制成(化学变化)

  第四十七组

  be made of由……制成(物理变化)

  be made up of由……组成

  be mixed up混杂,混在一起

  be obliged to (do)被迫(做某事)

  be obliged to...for...因……而感激

  be well off生活富裕

  be pleased to (do)乐于

  be pleased with对……感到满意

  be popular with得人心的,受……欢迎的

  be possessed of具有,拥有

  be prepared for做……打算;对……做好准备

  be present at出席

  be proud of以……自豪,因……感到满意

  be provided with装备有

  be ready to (do)装备好(做);乐意(做)

  be ready for为……准备好

  第四十八组

  be regarded as被认为是,被当做是

  be rich in富于

  be rid of除去,摆脱

  get rid of摆脱,除掉

  be satisfied with对……满意,满足于

  be second to次于

  be short for是……的缩写(简称)

  be short of短缺

  be sick for渴望

  be sick in bed病在床上

  be sick of对……感到厌倦

  be sorry for对……感到抱歉

  be strict with对……要求严格

  be suited to适合于

  be supposed to (do)应该,非……不可

  be sure of坚信,确信

  第四十九组

  be sure to (do)一定,必定

  be surprised at对……感到惊奇

  be taken aback吃惊

  be taken by surprise被突袭

  be terrified at被……吓一跳

  be lost in thought沉思

  be through with结束

  be tired from因……而疲乏

  be tired of厌烦;对……厌倦

  be tired out疲倦极了

  be torn open被撕开

  be true of适用于

  be unconscious of不知道……

  be unequal to无法胜任……的

  be unfit for不适合,不胜任

  be united as one团结一致

  第五十组

  be used as被……用作

  be used to习惯于

  get used to习惯于

  be useful to对……有用

  be well up in精通,熟悉

  be wild with joy欣喜

  be willing to (do)乐意……

  be worried about为……而担心

  be worse off处境较坏,情况恶化

  be worth (doing)值得(做)

  be wrong with有点毛病,有些不舒服

  第五十一组

  above all 首先,毕竟

  after all 终于,毕竟;虽然这样

  at all 完全,根本

  all but 几乎,差一点

  all over 遍及,到处

  in all 总共,总计

  not at all 一点也不

  all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力

  leave alone 听其自然,更不用说

  along with 与……一起

  one after another 一个接一个

  one another 互相

  anything but 除……以外任何事(物),根本不

  as...as 像……一样

  as for 至于,就……方面说

  as if 好像,仿佛

  第五十二组

  as though 好像,仿佛

  as to 至于,关于

  as well 也,又

  as well as (除……之外)也,既……又

  not as/so...as 不如……那样

  back and forth 往返,来来往往地

  back of 在……后部,在……背部

  because of 由于,因为

  had better 最好还是,应该

  both...and 既……又……,两个都

  but for 除……以外,倘没有,除非

  each other 互相

  either...or 或……或,不是……就是;无论……还是

  or else 否则,要不然

  even if/though 即使,虽然

  even then 即使那样,连,都

  第五十三组

  except for 除……之外

  as/so far as 远至,到……程度

  by far ……得多,最

  far from 远非,远离

  so far 迄今为止

  first of all 首先,第一

  if only 要是……就好了

  in itself 本身

  at last 最终,终于

  at least 至少,最低程度

  no less than 决不少于,不亚(次)于

  a little 一点;一些,少许

  little by little 逐渐地

  quite a little 相当多,不少

  as/so long as 只要,如果

  第五十四组

  no longer 不再,已不

  a great/good many of 许多,大量

  many a 许多的

  more and more 越来越

  more or less 或多或少

  no more than 不过,仅仅;和……一样不

  at (the) most 最多,至少,不超过

  make the most of 充分利用

  neither...nor 既不……也不

  every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔

  just now 刚才,一会儿以前

  now and then 时而,不时

  now that 既然,由于

  off and on 断断续续,不时地

  and so on 等等

  第五十五组

  all at once 突然;同时,一起

  at once 立刻,马上

  once (and) for all 一劳永逸,限此一次

  once more 再一次,又一次

  by oneself 独自地,单独地

  every other 每隔一个地

  other than 不同于

  over and over (again) 一再,再三

  all right 好,行

  all round 周围,处处

  ever since 从那时起,自那时以来

  and so on/forth 等等

  ever so 非常,极其

  or so 大约,左右

  so...as to 结果是;如此……以至于

  第五十六组

  so that 以便,为的是;结果是

  so...that 如此……以至于

  such as 像……那样的;诸如,例如

  such...that 那样的……以致

  that is (=i. e.) 就是说,即

  up to 起来,从事于,忙于;直至

  what about (对于)……怎么样

  what if 如果……将会怎样,即使……又有什么要紧

  whether...or 是……还是,不管……还是

  go wrong 发生故障,出毛病

  and yet 可是,然而

  as yet 到目前(那时)为止

  abide by 坚持;遵守

  accustom to 使习惯

  adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编

  第五十七组

  adhere to 粘附,胶着;坚持

  apologize (se) to,for 道歉,认错

  cling to 粘住;依附;坚持

  collide with 抵触

  compensate for 补偿,赔偿

  comply with 照做,遵照,应允

  conceive of 设想,构思;以为

  conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应

  consult with 商量,商议

  cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合

  cope with 竞争,对抗;对付,应付;妥善处理

  deduce from 演绎,推断

  derive from 导出,由……来

  deviate from 背离,偏离

  dispose of 处理,处置

  dispose for 布置,安排

  第五十八组

  dwell on 凝思;详述

  hinder from 阻止,妨碍

  impose on 把……强加给

  intervene in 干涉,干预;插入

  originate in/from 起源,发生;首创,创造

  participate in 参与,参加;分享

  preside at/over 主持

  prevail over/against 取胜,占优势;流行,盛行

  reconcile to/with 使一致

  reign over 统治;盛行

  restrain from 抑制,制止

  sacrifice for/to 牺牲,献出,献祭

  scrape through 擦过,勉强通过

  specialize in 专攻,专门研究,专业化

  第五十九组

  testify to 说明,证实

  flare up 突然燃烧起来;突然发怒

  queue up 排队,排队等待

  acquaint sb. With 使认识,使了解

  correspondence with通信

  congratulations on 祝贺

  dependence on 依靠;依赖;信赖

  dissatisfaction with/at 不满,不平

  exposure to 受到

  longing for 渴望

  objection to 反对,异议

  preference for to 偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择

  proficiency in 熟练,精通

  requirement for 需要,需要的东西,要求

  thirst for 渴望,热望

  by comparison 比较起来

  第六十组

  in sequence 依次,逐一

  at stake 在危险中,利害攸关

  in accordance with 与……一致

  on behalf of 代表……,为了……

  accustomed to 习惯于

  on the sly 偷偷地,冷不防地

  in excess of 超过

  to and fro 来来回回

  on schedule 按预定时间

  on sight 一见就……,立即

  第六十一组

  hear of 听到,听说

  put into use 使用,应用

  put into effect 生效

  put into practice 落实

  get out of control 失控

  be satisfied with 满足

  be satisfied with 满意

  hardly...when 刚……就……

  come to a conclusion 得出结论

  avoid doing sth. 避免干某事

  decline invitation 辞谢邀请

  agree on/upon 取得一致意见

  may (might) as well 还是……好

  argue about 争论

  rule out 排斥

  take (make) a stand for 捍卫

  第六十二组

  take (make) a stand against 反对

  bring about 发生,引起

  come about 发生,出现

  come after 跟随

  in support of 支持

  be different from 与……不同

  lie up 躺着休息

  ask for 要价

  without question 毫无疑问

  out of the question 绝不可能

  beside the point 离题

  refresh one’s memory 使人记起

  bring to mind 使人想起

  in time 及时

  compile dictionary 编字典

  present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物

  第六十三组

  indifferent to 不在乎

  go on strike 罢工

  against one’s will 违心地

  at will 随意

  in one’s will 在……遗嘱中

  of one’s free will 出于自愿

  above all 最重要的

  first of all 首先

  with ease 容易,不费力

  at ease 不拘束

  prepare for 准备

  get to 开始;到达

  fall off 下降

  fall away 背离

  televise live 实况转播

  at the moment 此刻

  第六十四组

  by the moment 到……时

  have intention of 有意,打算

  no intention of 无意,不打算

  have not the least idea of 不知道

  have no desire for 对……没有欲望

  have desire to do sth. 想做某事

  have sth. in stock 有现货

  be on sale 出售

  be in demand 需要

  be particular about 讲究

  the key to…… 的答案(线索、办法)

  carry through 完成

  carry about 随身携带

  pass through 通过,经过

  pass by 从……旁边经过

  第六十五组

  pass over 不注意,忽视

  pass for 被认为(当做)

  get out 使……出去

  now that 既然,由于

  be of little value 没什么价值

  all the way 从远道,从头至尾

  cure sb. Of 治好某人……

  at one’s wits end 不知所措

  pull back 撤退

  pull round 掉头,转向;康复

  pull along 沿……拉

  die away (渐渐)消失

  die off 死去,凋谢

  drop down 落下

  something of 在某种程度(意义)上

  do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生

  第六十六组

  make a name of oneself 出名,扬名

  glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥

  glance at 瞥见,一瞥

  be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好

  put sb. Through 为某人接通电话

  entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利

  beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力

  take charge of 负责

  take interest in 对……发生兴趣

  take a chance 冒一下险

  ahead of schedule 提前

  part with 放弃,离开

  turn away 转变方向;拒绝

  turn back 翻过来

  be answerable for 应对……负责

  lay up 搁置;贮存

  第六十七组

  clean up 打扫;清除

  hundreds of 数以百计的

  be lacking in 缺乏

  break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来

  in proportion to 按……的比例

  in connection with 与……相连

  in correspondence with 与……联系(通信)

  be advantageous to 对……有利

  be beneficial to 对……有益

  in no way 决不

  put out 扑灭

  in debt to sb. 欠某人的债

  be it that 即使

  assure sb. of sth. 使某人对某事放心

  entrust sb. with sth. 委托某人某事

  第六十八组

  put (set)right 使恢复正常,纠正错误

  on the way 在途中

  off the way 远离正道

  keep on with 坚持

  make an attempt 试图

  in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境

  escape doing sth. 躲避干某事

  make up for 弥补

  come up with 提出

  set a limit to 限制

  within the limit of 在……范围内

  call at 访问

  call on 号召

  go blank (头脑)变成空白

  go dim (大脑)混沌

  go faint 晕过去

  第六十九组

  break away from 从……脱离

  be subjected to 遭受

  be attached to 附属于

  in no time 立即

  by all means 务必

  not on any account 决不

  take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事

  a multitude of 大量(接复数名词)

  give rise to 导致

  give reason to 对……进行解释

  第七十组

  give suspicion to 对……怀疑

  make provision for 为……作准备

  be involved in 卷入,陷入

  be assigned to 被分配给……

  be bored to death 烦死了

  at fault 出差错

  step into 插入,干涉

  run into 陷入

  adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要)

  a close (narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险

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