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为了更好的准备四六级考试,读书人编辑整理了一些资料供大家参考:
1.Sadly, as spending on private gardens has ____, spending on public parks has generally declined.
A lifted B flown C heightened D soared
2.It's good to know that quite a few popular English expressions actually ___ from the Bible.
A acquire B derive C result D obtain
3.A special feature of education at MIT is the opportunity for students and faculty to ____ together in research activities.
A involve B participate C specialize D consist
4.Most laboratory and field studies of human behavior ______taking a situational photograph at a given time and in a given place.
A involve B compose C enclose D attach
5.Being out of work, Jane can no longer ___ friends to dinners and movies as she used to.
A treat B appeal C urge D compel
6.A study shows that students living in non-smoking dorms are less likely to ___ the habit of smoking.
A turn up B pick up C make up D draw up
7. According to the key witnesses, a peculiarly big nose is the criminal's most memorable facial ____.
A feature B signature C hint D spot
8.You would be ____ a risk to let your child go to school by himself.
A omitting B attaching C affording D running
9.He is always here;it's ____ you've never met him.
A unique B strange C rare D peculiar
10.There has been a great increase in retail sales,____ ?
A does there B isn't there C hasn't there D isn't it
答案及解析:
1.D 除B项flown (fly)的过去分词,其余看似均可用于原文中表示提示“提升”(fly只能表示飞翔或行动迅速,不带有“提高”的含义,因此较容易排除。)A项表示“提高、增加”时为及物动词,后面应有宾语存在,而C项主要用于表示程度的增强,只有D项soar用于表示数量的激增是最为合适的。
2.B C项所构成的词组result from表示“由……造成”,本题的考点derive from (由……衍生出)。而acquire和obtain都是及物动词,无需与from搭配使用,因此排除A项和C项。
3.B 本题中四个选项中有三个是常考高频词,involve 包括、陷入;participate 参与;consist 由……组成。involve和in搭配时,其正确用法应为使用被动语态 be involved in,其意思为(被动的)卷入,被牵涉进来,participate in 参与,参加。
4.A involve doing sth. 包含做某事。
5.A treat sb.款待某人。
6.B pick up 学到;获得。
7.A 固定搭配facial feature。
8.D 本题考核固定搭配。“run /take a risk”意为“冒险”。除选项D以外,其余选项均不能与“a risk”搭配,因此正确答案为选项D。
9.B 本题考核词义辨析。根据句意,空格处应填入表示“奇怪”之意的形容词,因此正确答案为选项B。 unique独特的;rare罕见的;peculiar异常的。
10.C 本题考核反意疑问句。由于题句的陈述部分为“there be”结构,附加问句部分也应用“there”,又因为本题是现在完成时态,因此正确答案为选项C。