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专升本入学考试英语模拟试卷10
专升本入学考试英语模拟试卷9
成人高考政治经典选择题汇总
2010年11月北京成人英语三级试题及答案(B卷)
Part II Vocabulary and Structure ( 40 points )
Directions: In this part, there are 40 incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
11. He had a large collection of books, ___________ are written in foreign languages.
A. many in which B. many of which
C. in which D. many ones of which
12. The state__________ oil or water is commonly in is a liquid form.
A. in that B. which C . in which D. what
13. ___________ is mentioned above, a lot of work has been done to create man-made materials.
A. That B. Whether C. As D. If
14. The man is parked in front of our house, is a police officer of this small town.
the red car of which B. of whom the red ear
C. who”s red car D. whose red car
15. Mrs. Lee will move into her new house next Monday, __________ the house will be completely furnished.
A. by that time B. by the tim C. by which time D. by some time
16. Mathematics as well as physics always________ me a lot of trouble.
A. has causing B. are causing C. cause D. causes
17. Not only you and I but also Peter, the top student in our grade, _______ not able to solve the problem.
A. are B. were C. is D. am
18. Plenty of fruits, eggs, and vegetables_________ the needs for health.
A. are B. is C. is being D. have
19. Not only I but also Philip and Tom________ fond of watching television.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
20. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses the tools that_________ .
A. make him a scientist B. make to be scientist
C. makes him to be a scientist D. makes him a scientist
21. The premier and the Foreigner Minister present at the grand banquet last night.
A. was B. are C. were D. had a
22. ______ either he or his manger going to claim for the loss?
A. Are B. Were C. Is D. Does
23. Of particular interest to visitors the large number of bookstores that sell books in dif­ferent languages.
A. is B. were C. are D. was
24. There________ not only the earth but also eight other planes in the solar system.
A. are B. were C. is D. was
25. What________ used as chief building materials today_________ steel and concrete.
A. have been. . . are B. is. . . are C. are. . . are D. are. . . is
26. Tom, with a dog, ________ standing on the playground yesterday.
A. was B. were C. are D. will be
27. In the morn________ a big desk and a great many chairs.
A. do they find B. is found C. are found D. have found
28. All that can be done_________ .
A. have been done B. has been done
C. have done D. has done
29. What the man said to the police officer_________ by several other witnesses standing by.
A. was disputed B. were dispute C. disputed D. be disputed
30. Whether or not the new plan will yield any positive result_________ to be seen.
A. remain B. is remained C. remains D. have remained
31. There is no rule________ has no exception.
A. but B. that C. which D. what
32. You have the right to live________ you want.
A. there B. in which C. where D. here
33. more and more scientists carrying out large-scale scientific researches, the soy bean sauce industry will become more promising.
A. As B. Thanks to C. With D. Since
34. His energetic efforts ended up with only________ success.
A. partial B. slight C. entire D. complete
35. The effect of the drug will________ after four hours or so.
A. fall through B. end up C. wind up D. wear off
36. Do you remember _____________ to Professor Smith during your last visit?
A. to have been introduced B. having introduced
C. being introduced D. to be introduced
37. The story was so touching that I could hardly________ my tears.
A. hold on B. hold on to C. hold up D. hold back
38. The computer revolution will change society as______ as did the Industrial Revolution.
A. certainly B. insignificantly C. fundamentally D. comparatively
39. They rose one after________ and walked out of the meeting room.
A. the other B. each other C. others D. another
40. ______ experiments in the laboratory, it started to rain heavily.
A. While performing B. Performing
C. While I was performing D. To perform
41. The Great Wall is a great tourist________ drawing millions of visitors every year.
A. drawer B. attention C. attraction D. arrangement
42. Although he disguised himself by wearing a wig, I could recognize him________ .
A. at first sight B. out of sight C. in sight D. at sight
43. The officer was________ from the service for neglecting his duty.
A. resigned B. retired C. dismissed D. assigned
44. Should you require any further details at this time, please do not_________ to contact me.
A. deny B. hesitate C. delay D. prevent
45. Language is________ , and its patterns and vocabulary are accepted by a social group.
A. conditional B. conservative C. convenient D. conventional
46. This is the air conditioner_____________ we have had so much trouble.
A. at which B. of which C. to which D. with which
47. We have not fixed the date_____________ we shall apply for our passports.
A. how B. where C . which D. when
48. He tired to get out of the business, __________ he found impossible.
A. as B. which C. where D. when
49. That woman______________ speaking softly can barely be heard and understood.
A. who is B. who C. whose D. that
50. This custom______________ is now slowly dying out.
A. of many centuries ago origin
B. which originated many centuries ago
C. with many centuries of origin
D. originating for many centurie
Part III Cloze (20 points)
Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given bellow
and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and then mark the
corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
In the eighteenth century, cities ____51____ larger and larger. People moved from the countryside and small towns to the ____52____ because there was ____53____ work for them to do in the cities.
On Sundays and holidays, they like to ____54____ the cities and have a good time in the countryside. But not every ____55____ had a horse or a wagon. People needed a simpler means of transportation. ____56____ in many countries tried to solve this problem.
The first bicycle, which was very simple, ____57____ in 1790. People called “the horse on wheel”. Then in 1861, after many improvements being made, the bicycle became a practical ____58____ of transportation.
People liked bikes because they weren’t as ____59____ as horses and didn’t need to be fed. They could go anywhere and were easy to ____60____.
51. A. become B. became C. change D. changed
52. A. cities B. countryside C. towns D. villages
53. A. many B. much C. more D. lots
54. A. come to B. reach C. go away D. leave
55. A. family B. house C. home D. people
56. A. Workers B. Inventors C. Teachers D. Drivers
57. A. invented B. appeared C. made D. produced
58. A. mean B. way C. means D ways
59. A. cheap B. easy C. difficult D. expensive
60. A. ride B. drive C. get on D. buy
Part VI Reading Comprehension ( 60 points )
Directions: There are 4 reading passages in the part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark it on the Answer Sheet.
Passage One
Two Americans were travelling in Spain. One morning they came into a little restaurant for lunch. They did not know the native language and their waiter did not know theirs, either. They wanted their waiter to understand that they asked for some milk and bread. At first they read the word "milk" many times, and then spelled it. But the waiter could not understand them. At last one of them took a piece of paper and began to draw a cow. When he was just finishing his drawing, the waiter looked at it and ran out of the restaurant.
"So you see," said the American, "How clever I am!" After some time, the waiter came back, he brought no bread and milk with him. He put in front of the two men tickets for a bull-fight.
61. The story happened in______ .
A. America B. England C. Spain D. Australia
62. The two Americans went into a restaurant______ .
A. to have lunch B. to draw a picture of a cow
C. to get tickets for a bull-fight D. to study language
63. The waiter did not understand them because______ .
A. he did not know English and they did not know Spanish
B. he ran out of the restaurant
C. the Americans wanted milk and bread
D. they have no milk and bread
64. How many people are there in the story?
A. Many. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four
65. At last the waiter gave the Americans______ .
A. milk and bread B. a piece of paper
C. two tickets for a bull-fight D. nothing
Passage Two
Few people now remember the sinking of the great passenger ship Colossus exactly sixty years ago. The number of people who were actually saved from her was small, and some of those have died in the years since, so that those who are still alive today can be counted on the fingers of one hand. Then you will easily understand why I have been asked to write about that sad day in 1912. The Collossus, then the largest ship in the world, was thought by people at that time to be unsinkable. Yet, when she hit an iceberg in thick fog in the North Atlantic Ocean, she actually disappeared in less than twenty mi­nutes, taking nearly fifteen hundred people with her. My own life was saved by my youth. Being only a boy of fourteen, I was one of those lucky women and children who, according to custom, were al­lowed to get away first from the sinking ship. The selfless crew packed some sixty of us into a small boat and lowered it into the angry sea. But during the ship's last minutes, more and more passengers, as their last hope of escaping death, threw themselves wildly into the sea and tried to get on aboard our boat with the result that it finally turned over and we all found ourselves struggling for our lives in the water. But I was strong enough to swim for three hours in the icy water before a passing ship picked me up.
.
66. This passage was written in .
A. 1992 B. 1982 C. 1972 D. 1912
67. The writer was asked to write the story because he .
A. was now the only person alive who had seen the ship sink
B. was only a boy of fourteen when the ship sank
C. had been on the ship when it hit the iceberg
D. had felt sad when the ship sank.
68. People at that time thought that .
A. nothing could sink the ship
B. only an iceberg could sink her
C. nothing could sink her, but she might disappear
D. it would take longer than twenty minutes to sink her
69. The author's life was saved because .
A. a young man helped him
B. a passing ship picked him up
C. he was young
D. only boys were saved
70. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT correct?
A. The Colossus was the largest ship in the world then.
B. Men waited to leave the ship until after the women and children.
C. No more than five people were saved from the ship.
D. Some passengers jumped from the sinking ship but died in the water.
Passage Three
Have your ever wondered why different animals or pests have their particular colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Birds, especially seagulls, are very fond of locusts, but birds cannot easily catch locusts because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colour of crops. When crops are green, lo­custs look green. But when crops are ripe, locusts take on exactly the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are usually easily found and eaten by their en­emies. So they have to hide themselves in terror for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life in any part of the world, you will find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, wolves and other beasts move quietly through forests. They are usually in­visible to the eyes of hunters, because they have the colour much like the barks of tress.
An even more strange act remains to be noticed. A kind of fish living in seas can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies cannot find it, and it immediately swims away. Thus, it has existed up to now though it is not powerful at all.
71. This passage mainly talks about
A. the change of colour in locusts
B. the protective coloration of animals and pests
C. how a certain sea fish protects itself
D. animals or pests can dye themselves different colours
72. Locusts are____ but they are not easily wiped out by their enemies because_____
A. animals; they are powerful enough
B. beasts; they are dangerous to their enemies
C. pests; they take on the same colours as crops
D. birds; they fly extraordinarily fast
73. The pests that have different colours from plants usually appear at night because______ .
A. their enemies can easily find them and eat them
B. they have the habit of coming out in darkness
C. it's easy for them to destroy plants in darkness
D. birds take their rest when night comes
74. Bears and wolves have the same colours as barks of trees because_______ .
A. they fear other beasts
B. they like brown or grey colours
C. they enjoy walking through forests quietly
D. the colours help prevent themselves from being noticed
75. A certain fish living in seas has lived through millions of years because______ .
A. it is the most powerful in the sea
B. no other fishes can swim so fast as it can
C. it can send out a kind of liquid which makes its enemies unable to find it
D. the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies
Passage Four
1970 was World Conservation Year. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger. They hoped that governments would act quickly in order to "conserve" nature. Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1,300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland. But now only 866 remain. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology. We are changing the earth, the air and water, and everything that grows and lives. We can't live without these things either. If we continue like this, we shall destroy ourselves.
What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask "What must we do now?" The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today. A lot of them know that con­servation is necessary. Many are helping to save our world. They plant trees, build bridges across riv­ers in forests, and so on. In a small town in the United States, a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometres of their river. Young people may hear conservation through a record called " No One's Going to Change Our World". It was made by the Beetles, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help conserve wild animals.
76. The main idea of the first paragraph is .
A. the danger of our world
B. the importance of conservation
C. that we're destroying ourselves
D. that we are changing our world
77. There are fewer plants, trees and flowers in Holland now perhaps because________________________________________________ according to
the passage.
A. Holland does not need so many plants, trees and flowers
B. some plants, trees and flowers are dangerous
C. there has not been a lot of conservation in Holland
D. many plants, trees and flowers do not grow there any more
78. We shall destroy ourselves if we don't change .
A. the modern man
B. modern technology
C. our rivers and forests
D. the United Nations
79. "No One's Going to Change Our World" was .
A. a record calling on people to conserve nature
B. a rule worked out by the United Nations
C. an important book published in 1970
D. an idea that nobody would accept
80. People all over the world .
A. wonder what to do in the future
B. pay no attention to the UN's call
C. take no measures in conservation
D. should act quickly to answer the UN's call
Part V Writing (20 points)
Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a composition in 100—120 words based on the following situation. Remember o write it clearly.
<情景>
如今私人汽车日益普及，写篇短文阐述汽车普及的好处。