A套赛题
第一部分：英译中
Part I Interpret the following passage from English into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal and stop at the signal. You will hear the passage only once. Now let’s begin.
下面是国际货币基金组织领导人关于希腊债务危机前景及举措答记者问。
There are a few components that are necessary for things to work. One is this collective destiny that was reaffirmed by the euro area members, and as a result their determination to stand by each other and to make those open-ended commitments, if the country performs. That is one. //
Two, there is implementation, implementation, implementation, and that goes as far as the Greek authorities are concerned, and it goes for the euro area members as well. The program is difficult. It was negotiated with the Greek authorities. It requires efforts, sacrifices. I think it is tailored to try to avoid that the less privileged suffer more, and we will continue to build and to work on those programs with that approach. Then, the third thing which will be needed and which is a result of the first two is obviously the appropriate financing of the program so that the debt is sustainable.
第二部分：中译英
Part II Interpret the following passage from Chinese into English. Start interpreting at the signal and stop at the signal. You will hear the passage only once. Now let’s begin.
下面是政协委员分析国内市场太阳能使用现状的讲话。
我们中国出口的太阳能，占世界贸易额的50%以上，而我们中国国内生产的太阳能，有90%出口到国外，只有10%是留在国内应用。所以，业内有人士提出，希望中国能够启动国内的太阳能市场。为什么中国的太阳能能够迅速地发展，并且大部分产品是出口到国外呢?主要是因为欧盟和其它一些西方国家，对发展太阳能有政府补助的政策。//
而国内太阳能市场确实目前启动地不够，到现在我们总的太阳能装机才只有220万千瓦，和我们4.5亿千瓦的总装机相比，几乎是微乎其微，除下来连1%可能都远远不到。原因有多种，一是目前太阳能的电价还是远远高于其它能源。去年年底以前，按照国家发改委价格司的规定，建的太阳能电厂上网电价是1.15元，今年就改成1元了。这1.15元和火电、水电、核电甚至与风电相比，价格都是高的。目前我们风电价格一度电平均价格大概是0.57元左右。但太阳能搞到去年的1.15元，今年1元，仍然是比较高的，也就是说需要国家更多的补助，这是一个现实情况。
A套参考译文：
Part I:
事情要顺利开展，需要几个要素。一是欧元区各成员国重申的我们命运与共这一共识，以及由此产生的决心——只要希腊履行承诺，我们将彼此扶持，作出灵活开放的承诺。这是第一点。
第二，现在需要的除了采取行动，还是采取行动，不只是希腊政府需要这么做，欧元区各成员国也需要这么做。这个方案实施难度很大，是与希腊政府谈判的结果，需要努力，会有牺牲。我认为，这是为弱势群体量身定做的方案，意在避免他们蒙受更多损失，而我们也会依据这个方针继续巩固并完善这些方案。第三个需要的要素，也是前两项要素显而易见的结果，就是要为实施这一方案适度筹集资金，以维持债务的可持续性。
Part II:
China’s exports of solar energy equipment account for more than 50% of the total trade volume of solar energy equipment in the world. In fact, 90% of China's solar energy products are exported abroad, with only 10% being utilized in the domestic market. In the hopes of increasing China’s domestic consumption of solar power, industry insiders have made proposals to stimulate its domestic solar market. Why has the solar industry in China been growing so rapidly while most of the solar energy equipment it produces is exported? The answer to this question can be found in the governmental policies of subsidies for the solar industry in the European Union and some other Western countries.
The other reason is that the domestic solar market is not fully initiated. So far the installed solar capacity only amounts to 2.2 million kilowatts, a trivial amount compared to the total installed capacity of 450 million kilowatts. If we divide the two figures, the former hardly accounts for even 1% of the total. The reasons behind this fact are many, and one of which is that at present the price of solar electricity well exceeds that of other sources of energy. By the end of last year, according to the regulations of the Department of Price of the National Development and Reform Commission, the on-grid price for solar plants was 1.15 yuan, and this year it is 1 yuan, which is still quite high compared with those of thermal power, hydropower, nuclear power, and even wind power. Currently the unit price of wind power is around 0.57 yuan, while the price of solar electricity, either 1.15 yuan last year or 1 yuan this year, remains fairly high, which means that more state subsidies must be implemented. This is the reality.
B套赛题
第一部分：英译中
Part I Interpret the following passage from English into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal and stop at the signal. You will hear the passage only once. Now let’s begin.
下面是美国总统关于鼓励自主创业并宣传相应创业项目的讲话。
America's always been a nation of doers. We build things, we take risks, and we believe that if you have a good idea and are willing to work hard enough, you can turn that idea into a successful business. Today, entrepreneurs are everywhere, in labs, in garages -- all across America, they're working on new sources of clean energy, cures for life threatening diseases, and inventions that will transfer the way we see the world. And because the new businesses they create are responsible for most of the new jobs in this country, helping them succeed is essential to helping our economy grow. That's why we need to do everything we can to make it easier for America's entrepreneurs to take an idea from the drawing board, to the factory floor, to the store shelves. //
As part of this, I've proposed legislation that will make it easier for entrepreneurs to get the funding they need to grow and create jobs. And through a program called "Startup America," I've called on my entire administration to help entrepreneurs get loans, cut through red tape, speed up innovation and get their businesses off the ground faster. We also helped launch something called "The Startup America Partnership" to connect these entrepreneurs with private companies and get them the resources they need; from mentorship opportunities to leads on potential customers. At a time when companies can set up shop anywhere there's an internet connection, we need to make sure the next generation of inventors and innovators can thrive right here in America. So let's celebrate these new ideas. Let's help them grow. And let's make sure that America continues to be home to the best minds and the most innovative businesses on earth.
第二部分：中译英
Part II Interpret the following passage from Chinese into English. Start interpreting at the signal and stop at the signal. You will hear the passage only once. Now let’s begin.
下面是人大代表关于如何理解“稳中求进”的发言。
所以说，“稳中求进”要照我的理解，实际上非常重要的“稳”，稳在哪里?是稳经济、稳社会，稳经济也是为了稳社会。“求进”，是要在经济的增长和社会的协调发展方面求进。比如说2011年有大量的群体事件，还有一些重要公共事故，比如说“动车追尾事故”，“甘肃校车”的事情，这一大堆的事情，还有网络事件，把我们这些公益机构、公益团体、基金会搞得不亦乐乎。//
这样一系列问题都在2011年集中爆发，这样就导致老百姓的信心，对于政府的信心，对于公益机构的信心，对于某些政府部门——比如说铁道部——的信心实际上是在下降的。那么，你要稳中求进，就要各个方面都提倡诚信，要把诚信当作一个非常重要的指标。怎么能够政府要让老百姓满意，公益机构要让老百姓满意，我们各个政府的部门是做公共服务的，要让老百姓满意。所以，这就是“进”。
B套参考译文
Part I:
美国一直以来都是一个实干家的国度。我们搞建设，我们冒风险，我们相信只要有好的想法并愿意付出足够的努力，就能将这些想法转化为成功的事业。今天，创业者们无处不在，从实验室到车库，遍及全美;他们正在致力于寻找新型清洁能源，治愈危及生命的疾病，以及创造那些将改变我们看待世界方式的发明。因为我们国家大部分新的工作机会是由他们所创造的新企业带来的，所以，帮助他们成功是促进经济增长的基本要求。正因为如此，我们需要竭尽全力推动美国创业者的想法从蓝图走进工厂，再摆上货架。
为此，我已提出立法建议，以便帮助创业者更方便地获得所需资金，用于企业发展和创造工作机会;并且通过“创业美国”项目，号召政府帮助创业者获得贷款，减免行政方面的繁文缛节，加快创新，让他们的事业更快地起步。我们还协助启动了一个名为“创业美国合作伙伴”的活动，旨在帮助这些创业者与私营企业建立联系，帮助他们获取所需的资源，如，提供创业指导，引荐潜在顾客等。如今哪里有互联网，企业就能在哪里开店，我们要确保下一代发明家与创造者能在美国蓬勃发展。让我们为这些新的想法欢呼，帮助他们成长，确保美国继续成为世界上最有思想的人与最具创新精神的企业的家园。
Part II:
Therefore, in my understanding, “maintaining stability” is the more important part when talking about “making progress while maintaining stability”. What does “stability” refer to? It refers to economic stability and social stability. Maintaining economic stability is to maintain social stability. “To make progress” refers to making progress in economic growth and in the balanced development of society. In 2011, there were a number of incidents which caused mass societal repercussions, as well as some serious public accidents, such as the high-speed train rear-end collision, and the school bus accident in Gansu. These incidents and accidents, coupled with additional Internet events, have thrown a number of non-profit institutions, organizations, and funds into a sorry plight.
This string of problems has led to decreasing public confidence in the government, in non-profit institutions, and in some governmental departments, such as the Ministry of Railways. If we aim to “make progress while maintaining stability”, then all parties involved in implementing this progress need to conduct themselves with integrity. Integrity must be taken as the essential standard of all action. The work of the government shall satisfy the general public, so shall the work of non-profit institutions. The various departments of the government, set up to provide public services, must satisfy the general public. In my view, that is the “progress” we should strive to achieve.