预测作文一 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write acomposition on the topic: Living alone or Living with Roommates?You shouldwrite at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese。
1.有人认为大学里应独自生活
2.另一些认为大学里应与别人同住
3.你的看法
[对比选择型模板]
When it comes to/When asked about谈论主题, different people will give different answers/offerdifferent views/have different choices/preferences. Some people take it forgranted/believe大学里应独自生活。理由一. Inaddition,理由二。
However, others maintain/argue大学里应与别人同住. In their opinions,理由一. Besides,理由二。
(这两段也可写成:
When it comes to/When asked about谈论主题, different people will give different answers/offerdifferent views/have different choices/preferences. Some people take it forgranted/believe大学里应独自生活. However, others maintain/argue大学里应与别人同住。
Those people who hold the first opinion/make the formerchoice/have the first preference believe理由一. Inaddition, in their eyes/they insist/they maintain/they point out 理由二. However, still others think differently/do not agreethis/have different choices/preferences. In their opinions,理由一. Besides,理由二。)
Weighing up these two arguments, I prefer theformer/latter opinion. For one thing,______. For another, _______________ .Considering these, I may reasonably conclude that __________ ,
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Living alone or Living with Roommates
Nowadays, there has appeared a heated discussionamong thecollege students as to whetherthey should live alone outside the campus orlivetogether with other roommates in the students’ dormitory. Opinions are dividedover the matter。(提出观点段)
Those who are in favor ofliving alone maintain thatit isvery convenient to live by themselves. They can enjoy absolute freedom in aroom of their own. They can have their own timetable without disturbing others.They are also free to equip the room with a personal computer so that they canhave easy access to the Internet. (反面论述段)
But others argue thatliving with roommates hasattractions of its own. With several students sharing the same room, eachperson’s experiences can be greatly enriched. They can learn a lot from talkingto one another. By learning to tolerate the differences between individuals,they can become more mature。(正面论述段)
As far as I’m concerned, I prefer tolive with roommates becauseI love the feeling of belonging. Besides, it is a lot cheaper to live in a dormthan to rent an apartment outside the campus. (总结观点段)
点评:本文与校园生活密切相关,也是近年来出现的现象,人们对此的看法各异,2003年后,四级作文考查加大了学校生活类题目的考查,因为这类题材不存在地域的差异,不同地域的同学都有话可说。本预测题即为校园生活类话题,与刚考完的四级作文话题类似,符合命题者出题思路,值得引起重视。
预测作文二
College Students’ Job Hunting
1.近几年出现了大学生就业难的现象
2.产生这种现象的原因(如大学生追求的目标过高,专业不对口等)
3.如何解决这一问题(改变就业观念,大学生再培训等)
[问题解决型模板]
Nowadays/In recent years/In modern society,描述问题,which has/have been brought into focus/has/have arousedgreat concern 。(进一步描述问题或变化)
The reasons for this phenomenon are varied. Among allthese reasons,原因一plays/play a critical role.Moreover/Furthermore/What’s more,原因二.Besides,原因三。
In view of the seriousness of the problem, effectivemeasures must be taken before things get worse. /Considering the seriousness ofthe problem, it is an urgent thing or us to take effective measures to解决该问题. Firstly/First of all,方法一. Secondly/Moreover,方法二.Thirdly/Besides/In addition,方法三. Onlythrough these ways/Only in this way该问题才能解决。
※划线句子也可作为模板
College Students’ Job Hunting
In recent years, college studentsfind it increasinglydifficult toget a job. It sounds strange since young college students areusually intelligent, well-educated phenomenon, aspirant and eager to bringtheir talent into full play. Then what underlies the strange phenomenon? (提出问题段)
There are several reasons for this.To begin with,nowadays college students aim too high. All they want are “good” jobs whichcould offer good salary, comfortable working conditions, high social statusamong others. Consequently, most college students are unwilling to acceptvacant jobs they consider not“good” enough. Another reason is thatthere is abig gap between the majors some students study in school and the demands ofvacant jobs. So companies think some students are not fit for the jobs。(说明原因段)
Solution to the problem requiresefforts on both thesociety and the students. The companies should value the students, talent andknowledge while the latter should not merely aim at material gains. They shouldbe down-toearth in building up their career. Furthermore, they should facetheir weak points so as to improve themselves and be more competent. (解决问题段)
点评:本预测题为社会热点话题。近年来大学生就业难日益成为各级政府及社会各方面关注的焦点,媒体也广泛报道了大学生就业形势严峻,呼吁全社会共同努力;此外,该预测题也与大学生就业密切相关,也是四级作文选题重点之一。
预测作文三
Credit Cards
1.越来越多的人使用信用卡 2.信用卡的弊端 3.信用卡有哪些好处
可参考[对比选择型模板]
Credit Cards
Personal credit cards are becoming more common in China. Banksand other financial institutions are encouraging their customers to change theway they buy things. Credit cards, otherwise known as “plastic money”, arebeing offered on very good terms to encourage the change. Consumers will beable to “buy now, pay later”, and many see this as an advantage。(描述现象段)
But people need to be careful. There are dangersassociated with credit cards. Some people find it very easy to exceed theirbudget. They are tempted to purchase goods that they do not really need, andcan become quickly overburdened by debt. The credit cards often charge a highrate of interest, which exacerbates the problems for these people。(说明问题段)
However, wisely used credit cards can improve the qualityof people’s lives. They can give people access to money to meet suddenunplanned expenses. Properly handled, they can let people control theirexpenditure and the monthly statements provide a record of where their moneyhas gone。(总结观点段)
点评:这是一篇议论文,关于信用卡的利弊。可以分成三部分:第一部分,信用卡的好处,比如说应急等;第二部分,信用卡的一些弊端,比如说鼓励一些无用的消费;第三部分:你自己的观点,理性使用。
预测作文四
Pet Raising
1.有些人喜欢养动物作为宠物。2.有些人反对圈养动物作为宠物。3.你的观点。
可参考[对比选择型模板]
※划线句子也可作为模板
Pet Raising
Nowadays, with the improvement of the people’s livingstandard, some people form a habit of raising small or domestic animals aspets. Some raise small dogs or cats as their pets while others raise variousbirds or fishes as their pets。(阐述现象段)
However, some people object to the idea ofraising animalsas pets. To them, animals have their own right to live a natural life likehuman beings. On the other hand, the way people raise animals as pets have anegative influence on the surroundings, for example, dogs’ chasing people onthe street and so on. What’s more, some animals will transmit some diseases。(对比论证段)
In my opinion, I do not like the idea toraise animals atpets. We should not deprive them of their natural right. In this way, we willlive in a peaceful world in harmony with the other living creatures。(总结观点段)
预测作文五
Social Practice
a)社会实践的作用b)可能产生的问题c)提出建议
可参考[问题解决型模板]
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Social Practice
Social practice has been more and more popular inuniversities and colleges. Students are asked to enter society and get someidea of it. Surely social practice has many advantages.Firstly, social practicecan offer students a chance to contact society and meet different kinds ofpeople. In this waystudents can gain some valuable social experience, whichwill be useful to their future career. Secondly, students can apply what theyhave learned in class to practical work, thus knowing themselves more clearly.Thirdly, social practice can bring them some financial reward and make themmore independent of their family. (描述问题段)
However, some problems may arise if no correct guidanceis made. For example, some students get overly interested in social practiceand want to work full-time and earn money, thus neglecting theirstudies.Andsome students are likely to get in touch with the dark side ofsociety, which will affect their future studies。(说明问题段)
In order to carry out social practice smoothly, studentsshould first know its objective. They should put their studies in the firstplace and see social practice just as a useful supplement, so they ought to tryto strike a balance between social practice and their studies. (提出建议段)
点评:本篇文章属于解释性说明文。就业市场的竞争要求大学生具有丰富的社会实践,才能适应就业市场的竞争,所以现在在校大学生参与社会实践活动频繁,但如何处理好学业和社会实践的关系成为人们关注的话题。本预测题与大学生生活密切相关,也是四级作文关注的重要话题。
预测作文六
How to Keep Psychologically Healthy?
1.心理健康问题往往是导致疾病的原因
2.分析人们产生心理健康问题的原因(可从失业、压力过重、缺乏支持、缺乏人际交往能力等方面分析)
3.你认为人们应如何保持心理健康
可参考[问题解决型模板]
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How to Keep Psychologically Healthy?
One in four people will experience some kind of mentalproblem in the course of a year. When you fail to manage these problems, theyare likely to cause various mental illnesses。(描述问题段)
The causes of mental health problems often vary a lotfrom one case to another. In today’s society, a good number of people aresuffering from heavy pressure. Others lack communication skills. In addition, alot of people are ignorant of psychological knowledge about how to keepmentally fit。(分析原因段)
There are a lot of ways to curb mental health problemsand keep psychologically healthy. Firstly, find the real cause of your mentalhealth problem and see whether you can do something about it. Secondly, learnto relax yourself and take exercises to release the pressure. Lastly, you mayfind it helpful to talk to your partner or friends about your problem, or seeksupport and advice from a psychological consultant。(解决问题段)
点评:据报道北京高校100多万名在校大学生中,已经有14名自杀身亡。而去年全年,北京自杀死亡的学生为19人。社会对于大学生心理健康问题越来越关注,如何保持心理健康成为社会关注话题。本预测题与校园生活联系紧密,是四级考试关注度较高的话题,值得重视。
预测作文七
Should Cars be Allowed into College Campus?
1.现在某些高校校园禁止车辆驶入,2.这种规定的考虑,3.谈谈你的看法。
[现象解释型模板]
Nowadays/In recent years/In modern society,总述现象, which has/have been brought into focus/has(have)aroused great concern. Moreover/In addition,进一步描述现象表现或变化。
Undoubtedly,该现象has/havebrought a negative effect/influence on影响对象(canbring damage to影响对象). Above all,影响一. Forexample,进一步说明影响. What’s more,影响二.Inaddition/Besides,影响三。
No doubt/From my point of view,对该现象做出总体评价. However,可能存在的问题/it isworth noting that应该注意的事项。进一步描述问题或注意事项.All in all/Therefore,总结全文。
//As to me/From my point of view,对该现象做出整体评价、对现象的发展做出预测或提出建议(, but指出注意事项/提出建议). For one thing,评价一/建议一. For another,评价二/建议二. To conclude/In a word,总结全文。