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2012年MPA基础英语笔记(一)

发布时间: 2012-07-23 18:52:12 作者: sxsgeass

  英语笔记

  Brain 除大脑含义之外都是考点

  A brain/brains 表示聪明或者才智intelligent

  Brain drink 人才外流 brain wash/wash one’s brain 洗脑

  Brake n&v 闸 brake on = stop sb from sth

  注意cut down upon 表示削减

  ignorance 表示无知,不再意,不得而知

  have no notice on(没在意)与pay no attention(忽视)的区别

  Break break away from

  Break down 机器出故障

  Break in =interrupt 注意break in on sb or sth 的用法

  Break off 脱离 break up with 脱离 make up with 恢复

  Break into=burst into 表示突然从一种状态进入另一种状态 burst into tears

  Break through

  Breath hold one’s breath 摒住呼吸 out of breath 上气不接下气

  Breath taking 紧张

  Breed 养(抚养、饲养)同意词 raise, bring up

  注意它的过去式及过去分词分bred

  well-bred 养的很好,教养很好

  注意同形的词组 well-clothed well-roofed well-shellered

  学会用此种句式Pride breeds failure.

  Brief in brief简捷地 in a word简言之

  Particular in particular尤其

  General, in general 总体上说

  Detail, in detail

  Bound 动词为捆绑之意,形容词为注定之意 名词为弹跳之意

  分词为bind

  bound for 朝……方向走 bound to succeed

  注意be bound for的用法及类似词比如,leave for/head for/make for/run for

  注意bound名词的用法,bounds弹跳或有limits(边界)boundary,frontier(边界)

  注意有捆绑之意的词的区分wrapped(包、裹)fixed(固定)fastened(系牢、系紧)conscious 1、有知觉 反义为unconscious knock sb unconscious

  2、意识到 I was conscious that sb in

  3、潜意识 self-conscious 腼腆的

  bring bring about 注意相近义词 result in, breed, end in(坏的结果)cause sth to happen

  War brings about diseases

  Bring forward sth to(from表来源) sb 提起

  Bring about 变化 bring out 养大 foster 抚养 foster son 养子

  Bush A bird in hand is worth two in bush 一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林

  Busy 注意动词性 busy oneself with 名词 business

  But the last but one 倒属第二

  But for=if not 虚拟式

  None but 不是别的正是

  Anything but=not at all 一点也不

  Buy sb off=bribe 收买

  注意prompt的意近词,immediately, punctual, timely

  call for 号召 call in,call in on sb, drop in on 顺便拜访

  注意call in与call at 的区别前者为偶然,后者表主动。

  Call on 鼓舞、号召 call on sb to do

  Call up 打电话 call off=cancel 取消 put off 表推迟 calling card 招牌、名片

  Call for 要求、呼唤

  Candle 蜡烛

  Stay up,bend over desk(over work), the work around the clock 表熬夜

  Capable be capable of

  Care care about

  Decide on sth 下定决心 decide to do

  Vocation means carrier, job, work

  Works 表各行各业, works of life all calls and works

  Holidays 表假日 on holiday 表在渡假

  Carry carry on 执行 carry out 贯彻执行(表示开始行动)

  Carry away=distract 让某人分心

  Carry sth with sb 大获全胜

  Carry on with=go on with

  Carry through 使通过 get through 通过 go through 自己通过

  Cart 小双轮车

  Look on the bright side

  Family-oriented(顾家的,重视家庭的)carrier-oriented, market-oriented

  Case in case,for fear 万一

  Occasion, On the occasion 在各种场合

  注意good, do good to 反义 do harm to

  I’ll leave the country for good. 永远离开祖国

  In good time 马上、及时

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