1、A book is not always a good book just _______ it is written by a famous writer.
A. for
B. because
C. since
D. though
2、I don't know the reason ________ he was late.
A. as
B. because
C. why
D. for
3、I could find no __________ with my student' work.
A.blame
B.mistake
C.failure
D.fault
1、 正确答案：B
解析：句意是一本书不一定是好书，只是因为它是被一个有名的作家写的。
as:由于,鉴于.主从并重,从句说明原因,主语说明结果. for:因为,由于.表明附加或推断的理由,引导的分句前常有逗号,for分句不放句首. since:因为,既然.侧重主句,主句表示显然的或已知的理由.
because:因为.表直接原因,回答why的提问;一般放在主句之后,也可单独存在.because of:后面只能跟名词性的词语. by:表示通过某种手段,由于某些特定的原因.
2、 正确答案：C
解析：why在定语从句中表示原因。
3、 正确答案：D
解析：find fault with 意思为“挑剔，找…的岔儿”，那么find no fault with就是无可挑剔的意思了。
4、The earth is bigger than the moon, ____ we all know it.
A. and
B. as
C. which
D. that
5、_______team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.
A. No matter what
B. No matter which
C. Whatever
D. Whichever
6、With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ each year.
A. is washing away
B. is being washed away
C. are washing away
D. are being washed away
4、 正确答案：C
解析：which引导的非限制性定语从句。
5、 正确答案：D
解析：意思是在周六获胜的队都可进入全国锦标赛。这是一个含有主语从句部分的主从复合句，而A，B只能引导让步状语从句。whatever和whichever都能引导主语从句，但前者不受范围限制，而本句表达的是有范围的，因此选D。
6、 正确答案：D
解析：quantities of 可用在可数名词前，意思是“大量的”，表示复数。
7、_____ and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible discase, the patient sought her doctor's help to end her life.
A. Having given up hope lf cure
B. With no hope for cure
C. There being hope for cure
D. In the hope of cure
8、I suggest we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite ______.
A. feasible
B. eligible
C. probable
D. sustainable
9、The second book was _______by August 1952, but two years late, the end was still nowhere in sight.
A. completed
B. to have completed
C. to complete
D. to have been completed
7、 正确答案：B
解析：本题考察and的用法及with的复合结构，题意为‘遭受这种可怕的病痛的折磨，并且无法医治，也没有办法缓解病痛，这个病人寻求医生的帮助来结束自己的生命
8、 正确答案：A
解析：.题目大意为：我建议我们把这个计划付诸实施，因为它非常可行。A)feasible意思是“可行的，行得通的”，如：your plan sounds quite feasible.你的计划听起来很可行。B)eligible符合条件的，合格的;C)probable很可能的，大概的;D)sustainable可以忍受的，是可支撑的。、
9、 正确答案：D
解析：不定式的逻辑主语是the second book，所以用被动语态。
1.Shirley _______ a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished it.
A.has written
B.wrote
C.had written
D.was writing
2. Sorry, I'm late.I _____have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.
A.might
B.should
C.can
D.will
3. What would have happened _______, as far as the river bank
A.Bob had walked farther
B.if Bob should walk farther
C.had Bob walked farther
D.if Bob walked farther
1. 正确答案：D
解析：所提供的情景but I don't know whether she has finished it表明当时她正在写这本书,但是不知道是否完成,要用过去进行时态.时间状语last year对作出正确选择起到很大的干扰作用.
2. 正确答案：A
解析：might have done sth.(过去)可能做某事,should have done sth.本不应该做某事.所提供的
情境I'm late.表明说话人可能把闹钟关上了,而不是本来不应该把闹钟关上而关上了.
3. 正确答案：C
解析：根据主句的谓语动词would have happened,可以断定要用虚拟语气中.当条件状语从句中的if省略时,要倒装.如果鲍勃走得远一点,走到岸边,会发生什么事呢
4. No one has _____ been able to trace the author of the poem.
A. still
B. yet
C. already
D. just
5. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.
A. powerful
B. influential
C. monstrous
D. vigorous
6. We had a party last weekend, and it was a lot of fun. So let’s have ______ one this weekend.
A. another
B. more
C. the other
D. other
4、 正确答案：B
解析：yet 常用于现在完成时的否定句中, 意为“尚, 还”。
5. 正确答案：A
解析：powerful (=having or producing great power) 强有力的。在这里四个形容词中, 只
有powerful (有效力的) 可与表示药物的名词搭配。influential 有影响的, 有势力的, monstrous 异常大的, vigorous 精力旺盛的, 强健有力的。
6、 正确答案：A
解析：another 可以说是再一次的意思，more 、other显然不合题意，the other 通常指两者中的另外一个。
7、In no case ___ give up .
A.you should
B.should you
C.you would
D.would you
8、Nobody enjoyed having a tooth ______ .
A. pull out
B. pulling out
C. to pull out
D. pulled out
9、They seem to ____ keeping everyone else waiting.
A.delight
B.delight in
C.depend
D.deprive
7、 正确答案：B
解析：你绝不应该放弃.in no case 在任何情况下都不,否定词组在句首时,主语和助动词要倒装.
8、 正确答案：D
解析：句意是没有人喜欢拔牙。
考非谓语动词. have + 宾语 + 过去分词. 表示：让某物或某人被怎么样。句中宾语 a tooth 与动词短语 pull out 构成动宾关系，所以要用过去分词。
9、 正确答案：B
解析： 句意是他们似乎把让其他人等待作为一大乐事。 delight in doing sth 高兴做某事。
1、Neither his parents nor he ___ a change of air by going abroad.
A. hope to have
B. hopes to
C. hopes to have
D. hope to
2、What kind of suit did you buy?”
“Well, I think it’s somewhat ___ yours.”
A. as
B. like
C. alike
D. similar as
3、Earthworms occur ______ adequate moisture and food and the necessary soil conditions are found.
A. but
B. where
C. however
D. and
1、 正确答案：C
解析：neither…nor…连接两个并列主语时，根据就近原则，谓语动词要与最近的主语保持数的一致。
2、 正确答案：B
解析：Like 和as可作介词，但as 之后的名词作补语，必等于主语或宾语。Alike
则只可作叙述用法;D应改为similar to.
3、 正确答案： B。
解析：从前后内容可推知，所缺空及后面部分为一地点状语从句，因此，B为正确选择。题意：蚯蚓一般出现在湿气足、有其需要的食物并且有必备的土壤条件的地方。
4、 "Town Hall is the tallest building in the city." "_____from here?"
A. can it see
B. can it be seen
C. can be seeing
D. can see it
5、My pictures _____ until next week.
A.won't develop
B. are developing
C. don't develop
D. won't be developed
6、 The ceremony has already started" " Look ! The flag is ____ now."
A. being raised
B. risen
C. being rose
D. raising
4、正确答案：B
解析：被动语态考点,表存在事实时态用一般现在时
5、正确答案： D
解析：根据until next week知时态要用将来时。句意：我的照片下周才能被洗出来
6、正确答案：A
解析：现在进行时的被动语态，同时考rise不及物动词， raise及物动词用法
7、 The assassination attempt _____ millions, because the speech was on television.
A. was seen by
B. was saw by
C. seen by
D. was seen for
8、Though he was born and brought up in America , he can speak _______ Chinese.
A. smooth
B. fluent
C. fluid
D. flowing
9、He _______ walking until fell over.
A.arranged
B.attempted
C.attacked
D.attracted
7、 正确答案：A
解析：这次暗杀企图被百万观众看到，因为演讲在电视被报道了。
8、 正确答案： B
解析：题目大意为：尽管他是在美国长大的，却能说会道一口流利的汉语。A平滑的，光滑的;B流利的;C流体的，流动的;D流量，流速。
9、 正确答案：B
解析：他试图走一走,结果摔倒了.
arrange 安排，整理
attempt 指想尽办法做某事，但中途失败，后接动名词或动词不定式
attack 攻击 ;attract 吸引，引诱
1、We are interested in the weather because it ______ us so directly-what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.
A. affection
B. influences
C. affects
D. effects
2、He runs three miles every morning; that’s why he’s so _______.
A. well
B. healthy
C. sound
D. fit
3、What is the air _______ to London?
A. charge
B. fare
C. fee
D. tuition
1、 正确答案：C
解析：.题目大意为：我们对天气感兴趣，因为天气对我们穿衣、做事甚至心情有直接的影响。Affect指对人或物产生强烈的影响和造成不好的影响。A)是名词，指亲戚或朋友间的一种自然的真挚感情和友情;B)指通过行动榜样等间接地对他人产生潜移默化的影响或作用;D)指影响某人且造成某种结果或变化。
2、 正确答案：D
解析：.题目大意为：他每天早上跑步3英里，这就是他体质这么好的原因。fit 健康的，强壮的，由“适合”引申而来，指因经常锻炼而使体型适中;A) well健康，指身体一时的好转; B)healthy 健康的，指身体无疾病;C) sound 比healthy更强调非常健康，没有任何病弱现象。
3、 正确答案：B
解析: . 题目大意为：到伦敦的机票多少钱?fare主要是指车费、船费等。 charge, fare, fee, tuition四个词都有“费用”之意，但具体的含意有所不同;A)指购买东西时所索要的价格，或因服务而索取的费用;C)指付给医生、律师、私人老师或其他脑力劳动者的酬金，也可指入场费、会费、报名费、租书费等;D)tuition一般指“学费”。
4、Bacon and eggs________a heavy breakfast for a growing boy.
A. make
B. made
C. makes
D. are making
5、His salary went into five _________ a month.
A. figures
B. numbers
C. numerals
D. fatigue
6、It is estimated that much of a teenager's time is spent______with friends.
A. to talk
B. talking
C. being talked
D. having talked
4、 正确答案是：C.
解析：当两个名词用and 连接表示同一概念时，谓语动词用单数。heavy在这里是“食物等难消化的”的意思。
5、 正确答案：A
解析：.题目大意为：他一月的薪金达到五位数。figure 指“数字”，着重数字符号(any of the number signs from 0 to 9) 与文字相对，所以说：Write the number in words and in figure ，将这个数目分别用文字和数字表示。figure 也可指算术中的数字位数;B) number 泛指“数”;C)numeral 代表数目的字或符号;D)fatigue疲乏，劳累。
6、 正确答案： B
解析：spend+(in)doing stb.意为“把……花在……上”。介词in常可以省略。
7.Her remarks left me wondering ________she would have changed so suddenly.
A when
B how
C whether
D what
8. Lily had taken pains to _______ that her guests had everything they could possibly want.\
A see
B know
C feel
D learn
9.The only thing _______ really matters to the parents is how soon their children can return home.
A what
B that
C which
D this
7. 正确答案：B、
译文：她的话使我好奇地想知道她怎么突然改变了。
解析：when 当……时，how如何，怎样、怎么;whether 是否，what 什么，根据句意，只能选用B项。
8. 正确答案：A
译文：莉莉尽了很大的努力来确保她的客人们拥有他们可能需要的一切。
解析：(to) see to it that …的简化形式，以为“确保”
9. 正确答案：B
译文：父母们真正在意的是他们的孩子什么时候回到家。
解析：本题考察的是定语从句的连接词的问题，如果先行词被only等词修饰时，关系代词常用that.
1、If you don't go to the party, ______.
A. nor will I
B. neither will I
C. I will not too
D. so will not I
2、I think it advisable that he _____for Tokyo soon.
A. will leave
B. may leave
C. leave
D. leaves
3、Shares on the stock market have _______ as a result of a worldwide economic downturn.
A.turned
B. changed
C. floated
D. fluctuated
1、 正确答案：B
解析：如果句中有if引导的条件句，只能用neither，而不能用nor.
2、 正确答案：C
解析：advisable后的从句中，谓语用动词原形或should+动词原形，为虚拟语气。
3、 正确答案：D
解析：受世界经济萎缩的影响，股票市场上股票出现波动。
turn 转动;change 改变，兑换
float 漂浮，浮动(小幅度的);fluctuate 波动，涨落，起伏(通常幅度较大)
4、The coming of the railways in the 1830s _______ our society and economic life.
A. transformed
B. transported
C. transferred
D. transmitted
5、The corporation has enough ______ to build another factory.
A. funds
B. principal
C. wealth
D. allowance
6、________ knocks once at everyone’s door.
A. Luck
B. Chance
C. Fortune
D. Destiny
4、正确答案：A
解析：题目大意为：19世纪30年代铁路的建成，使社会和经济生活发生重大变革。A)transform(into)改造，改变;B)transform the garage into a creation room把车库改成娱乐室。B)transform运输;C)transfer转换，调动(工作)，转(车);D)transmit传送(消息、信息等)。根据题干上下文，空白处应取“改造，变革”之意。
5、 正确答案: A
解析：题目大意为：公司有足够的资本再建一座工厂。Fund是可数名词;单数形式用来表示“为某一特殊的目的而积累的一笔专款、基金”，如：a relief fund(救济基金)，其复数形式表示“资金，现款”，与capital同义;B)principal意为“资本，本金”，与interest 相对; C) wealth意为财富; D) allowance意为补助，津贴。
6、 正确答案：C
解析：机遇人人有，来了莫放手
Luck 指不期而遇的机遇，具有很大的偶然性
Chance 指偶然或后果无法推测的运气
Fortune 指对人有重要影响的机遇和运气
Destiny 指一种预先注定的命运，有天命之意
7、Mr Wang gave his daughter a ______ bill.
A. twenty-dollar
B. twenty-dollars
C. twenty dollars'
D. twenty dollars
8、______bricks, workers press clay into blocks and bake them to the requisite hard.
A. Being made
B. The making of
C. To make
D. Made
9、The doctor was _______ that the patient should get worse.
A. awful
B. terrible
C. terrific
D. fearful
7、 正确答案：A.
解析：构成复合形容词的名词必须是单数，而且通常中间会有分隔号“-”连接。
8、 正确答案：C.
解析：动词不定式短语作状语，其逻辑主语与句子的主语相同，所以用主动语态。
9、 正确答案：D
解析：题目大意为：医生担心病人的情况恶化。A) awful可怕的，令人敬畏的; B)terrible 可怕的，指某事使人感到非常害怕，甚至极端的恐怖;C) terrific 令人恐怖的;D) fearful严重的，可怕的。
1. As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, _______.
A.the more for life are you equipped
B.the more equipped for life you are
C.the more life you are equipped for
D.you are equipped the more for life
2. — You forgot your purse when you went out.
—Good heavens, _______.
A.so did I
B.so I did
C.I did so
D.I so did
3. Not only _______ interested in football but _______ beginning to show an interest in it.
A.the teacher himself is;all his students are
B.the teacher himself is;are all his students
C.is the teacher himself;are all his students
D.is the teacher himself;all his students are
参考答案
1. 正确答案：B
"the + 比较级 + 陈述句,the + 比较级 + 陈述句"的句型,表示"越……越……".
2. 正确答案：B
"so + 正装句"表示同意别人所说的话.所提供的情境Good heavens说明自己确实在出门时忘了带钱包,应回答so I did.so I did.我也忘了带钱包.
3. 正确答案：D
Not only … but引导的句子要倒装.不仅老师对足球感兴趣,学生们也开始对足球感兴趣了.
4.It was during the morning rush hour ____ the bomb exploded.
A that
B when
C while
D before
5. I was annoyed by my friend who came late for our appointment but did not bother to ask how long I _____ .
A waited
B was waiting
C have waited
D had been waiting
6.The museum’s new building will have _____ the exhibition space as before.\
A three times
B thre times like
C three times as
D three times larger
4. 正确答案：A
译文：正是在早晨的交通高峰时间炸弹爆炸了。
解析：本题考察强调句式。强调事物时用It is/was…that …;强调人是用It is/was…who …的句式结构。
5. 正确答案：D
译文：我的朋友赴约迟到，却问也没问我等了多久，这令我十分恼火。
解析：说话人朋友的到来是个过去时间，而在其朋友到来之前说话人一直在等待，所以应该用过去完成进行时。
6. 正确答案：A
译文：博物馆新建筑的展览馆场地是以前的三倍。
解析：three times sth 意为“是sth的三倍”
7、Many people have helped with canned food,however, the food bank needs _______ for the poor.
A.more
B.much
C.many
D.most
8、—Was his father strict with him when he was at school
—Yes.He had never praised him _______ he became one of the tops tudents in his grade.
A.after
B.unless
C.until
D.when、
9、-You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.
-Well, now I regret _______ that.
A.to do
B.to be doing
C.to have done
D.having done
7、 正确答案： A
解析: more更多的罐装食物.许多人得益于罐装食物,然而,粮库需要更多的罐 装食物提供给穷人.
8、 正确答案：C
解析：never … until直到……才.直到他成为年级中拔尖的学生才表扬他.
9、 正确答案：D
regret doing sth.后悔干了某事.regret to do sth.意思是"为干某事抱歉".
1. _______ to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.
A.Brave enough students
B.Enough brave students
C.Students brave enough
D.Students enough brave
2. They're not very good, but we like _______.
A.anyway to play basketball with them
B.to play basketball with them anyway
C.to play with them basketball anyway
D.with them to play basketball any way
3. Not a single song _______ at yesterday's party.
A.she sang
B.sang she
C.did she sing
D.she did sing
参考答案
1. 正确答案：C
students主语.单个的形容词作定语,放在名词的前面;形容词短语放在名词后面.enough作副词放在形容词和副词或副词的后面.
2. 正确答案：B
动词like后接宾语to play basketball;宾语后接with them;anyway为副词,作状语,放在句末.
3. 正确答案：C
句首为否定意义的宾语时,该句的谓语要部分倒装.
4. In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go, _______.
A.our holiday will be better
B.our holiday will be the better
C.the better our holiday will be
D.the better will our holiday be
5. So difficult _______ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English.
A.I have felt
B.have I felt
C.I did feel
D.did I feel
6. _______ can you expect to get a pay rise.
A.With hard work
B.Although work hark
C.Only with hard work
D.Now that he works hard
参考答案
4. 正确答案：C
"the + 比较级 + 陈述句,the + 比较级 + 陈述句"的意思是"越……越……".
5. 正确答案：D
以"so + 形容词"开头的句子要倒装.
6. 正确答案：C
can you expect to get a pay rise是倒装句,要填Only with hard work.
7. I finally got the job I dreamed about.Never in all my life _______ so happy!
A.did I feel
B.I felt
C.I had felt
D.had I felt
8. —It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night.
—My God! _______.
A.So did I
B.So I did
C.So were you
D.So did you
9. If I had _______ .I'd visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.
A.a long enough holiday
B.an enough long holiday
C.a holiday enough long
D.a long holiday enough
参考答案
7. 正确答案：D
以Never开头的句子其谓语动词要部分倒装;表示过去(got the job I dreamed about)的过去,要用过去完成时.
8. 正确答案：B
So后接倒装句意思是"也是那样";So后接正装句意思是"是的,是那样".从这个句子的意思可知,对方同意说话人的意见,所以要用正装句.
9. 正确答案：A
enough作副词,放在形容词和副词的后面;作形容词,放在名词的前面.在这个句子中,enough放在形容词long的后面修饰long;long enough修饰holiday.
1. I thought her nice and honest _______ I met her.
A.first time
B.for the first time
C.the first time
D.by the first time
2. He made another wonderful discovery, _______ of great importance to science.
A.which I think is
B.which I think it is
C.which I think it
D.I think which is
3. _______, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A.However late is he
B.However late he is
C.However is he late
D.However he is late
参考答案
1. 正确答案：C
"第一次"英语为the first time.the first time I met her相当于一个时间状语从句when I first met her.for the first time作为第一次.
2. 正确答案：A
关系代词which在定语从句中作主语,代表the discovery.of great importance = very important.
3. 正确答案：B
whatever, wherever, whenever, whoever, however引导让步状语从句,意思是"无论(做什么,在哪儿,在什么时候,谁,如何)",加强语气,要用陈述句的语序.
4. —I'm sorry I'm calling you so late.
—_______ okay.
A.This is
B.You're
C.That's
D.I'm
5. — I'm taking my driving test tomorrow.
—_______!
A.Cheers
B.Good luck
C.Come on
D.Congratulations
6. — It's been a wonderful evening.Thank you very much.
—_______.
A.My pleasure
B.I'm glad to hear that
C.No, thanks
D.It's OK
参考答案
4. 正确答案：C
That's okay.= That's all right.没关系.
5. 正确答案：B
Good luck!是向对方表示祝愿的用语,祝愿对方在明天的驾驶考试中取得好的成绩.
6. 正确答案：A
My pleasure.是回答对方表示感谢的客套话,是我高兴做的事;甭客气.
7. —David has made great progress recently.
—_______, and _______.
A.So he has; so you have
B.So he has; so have you
C.So has he; so have you
D.So has he; so you have
8. -How was your recent visit to Qingdao
-It was great.We visited some friends, and spent the _______ days at the seaside.
A.few last sunny
B.last few sunny
C.last sunny few
D.few sunny last
9.Little _______ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.
A.does he care
B.did he care
C.he cares
D.he cared
参考答案
7. 正确答案：B
"David 最近取得了很大的成绩.""是的,他取得了很大成绩,你也取得了很大成绩."前一个空不用倒装;后一个空用倒装.
8. 正确答案：B
sunny形容天气,紧接着名词days;前面加表示数量的词few;last放在最前面.
9. 正确答案：B
little是否定词.以否定词开头的句子要倒装.所提供的情境though he was in great danger himself表明要用一般过去时,所以要用did he care填写.
1. The number of people invited _______ fifty, but a number of them _______ absent for different reasons.
A.were; was
B.was; was
C.was; were
D.were; were
2. Either you or the headmaster _______ the prizes to those gifted students at the meeting.
A.is handing out
B.are to hand out
C.are handing out
D.is to hand out
3. In fact _______ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.
A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it
参考答案
1. 正确答案：C
the number of…的数量,表示单数;a number of许多,表示复数.第一个空要填was;第二个空要填were.
2. 正确答案：D
当Either …or …连接两个主语时,要以or后的主语确定谓语动词是用单数还是用复数形式 ,称之谓邻近原理.因为the headmaster 是单数,又因为这件事发生在将来,D为正确答案.
3. 正确答案：:D
it在句子中作形式主语.真正的主语是to keep order in an important football match.
4. I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.
A.it
B.that
C.these
D.them
5. Don't _______ that all these who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.
A.take as granted
B.take this for granted
C.take that for granted
D.take it for granted
6. —Wasn't it Dr.Wang who spoke to you just now
—_______.
A.I didn't know he was
B.Yes, it was
C.No, he wasn't
D.Yes, he did
参考答案
4. 正确答案：A
it在句子中作形式宾语.when引导的从句作真正的宾语.
5. 正确答案：D
take it for granted是固定搭配,想当然.it在句子中作形式宾语,that 从句作真正的宾语.
6. 正确答案：B
疑问句是一个强调句,it在句子中作主语,所以回答这样的问题也要用Yes, it was或No, it wasn't
7. _______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
A.There
B.This
C.That
D.It
8. Only in this way _______ to make improvement in the operating system.
A.you can hope
B.you did hope
C.can you hope
D.did you hope
9. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows _______.
A.it what to do with
B.what to do it with
C.what to do with it
D.to do what with it
参考答案
7. 正确答案：D
that English is being accepted as an international language是主语从句.It作形式主语.
8. 正确答案：C
在含有"Only + 状语"的句子中,谓语动词要进行倒装.只有用这种方法,才能改善操作系统.
9. 正确答案：C
knows后接"疑问词 + 动词不定式"作宾语.what作do的宾语.it指代land作with的宾语.