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2012年自考英语(一)专项练习(2)

发布时间: 2012-10-04 09:56:28 作者: maylh

  1.Advertising is only part of the total sales effort, but it is the part that ________ the most attention.

  A. attacks

  B. attracts

  C. attaches

  D. attributes

  2.That student ________ his hand every time the teacher asks a question.

  A. lets up

  B. gets up

  C. puts up

  D. rises up

  3.For a week she worked with us in the village,_______ her poor health.

  A. as a result of

  B. on account of

  C. in spite of

  D. despite of

  4.Some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to _______ in other fields.

  A. succeed

  B. result

  C. achieve

  D. score

  5.I wonder who will _______ as secretary of our club next year.

  A. take up

  B. take over

  C. take one

  D. take on

  6.The speaker‘s forceful words persuaded his opponent to _______.

  A. back out

  B. back up

  C. back on

  D. back down

  7.It was important for the president to continue his schedule, regardless _______ the bomb threat.

  A. of

  B. by

  C. from

  D. with

  8.The Atlantic Ocean is one of the oceans that separate the old world _______ the new.

  A. in

  B. away

  C. to

  D. from

  9.Health _______ good food, fresh air and enough sleep.

  A. rely

  B. depend

  C. depends on

  D. consist of

  10.A plan was made last year ______ several roads would be built in this part of the city.

  A. as

  B. where

  C. which

  D. that

  11.His best film, ______ won several awards,is about the life of Martin Luthur King.

  A. that

  B. where

  C. which

  D. whether

  12.Harry Potter is the most interesting book ______ I have ever rea

  D.

  A. which

  B. where

  C. when

  D. that

  13.She has caught cold,because she completely forgot ______ the windows last night.

  A. locking

  B. being locked

  C. to lock

  D. to have locked

  14.It is four years ______ she came to this college.

  A. since

  B. that

  C. after

  D. when

  15.______ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present

  A. What

  B. That

  C. The fact

  D. The manner

  16.Mr. Hall understands that ______ maths has always been easy for him, it is not easy for the students.

  A. unless

  B. since

  C. although

  D. when

  17.When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly ______ he wants.

  A. what

  B. which

  C. when

  D. that

  18.______ is going to America for further study.

  A. He is said that

  B. People said that he

  C. It was said he

  D. It is said that he

  19.Mary ______ be in Paris,for I saw her in the town only a few minutes ago.

  A. mustn‘t

  B. can’t

  C. shouldn‘t

  D. may not

  20.— The room is so dirty. ______ we clean it?

  — Of course.

  A. Will

  B. Shall

  C. Would

  D. Do

  参考答案:

  1.正确答案:B

  答案解析:这后半句为强调主语的强调句,意思为这部分最吸引注意。答案为B.

  2.正确答案:C

  答案解析:let up:停止,放松;get up:起床;put up:举起,抬起;rise up:起义,叛变。

  3.正确答案:C

  答案解析:译文:尽管她的健康不佳,她仍与我们在村里工作了一星期。in spite of意思为“尽管”,相当于despite,表让步。

  4.正确答案:A

  答案解析:本句为带有修饰主语的定语从句的主从句,而在主句中缺少的不定式与定语从句中的successful相呼应。

  5.正确答案:B

  答案解析:本题考查词组辨析。take over:接任;接管;接收。

  6.正确答案:D

  答案解析:back down:让步,退却;放弃。

  7.正确答案:A

  答案解析:本题考查的是固定短语的搭配,regardless of表示“不管,不顾”的意思。

  8.正确答案:D

  答案解析:本题考查separate的用法。separate通常与介词from连用。

  9.正确答案:C

  答案解析:rely与depend多作为不及物动词来使用,所以后面如果有宾语,就应该用rely on或depend on.所以答案A和B错误。consist of意思是“由……组成”,不符合句意。所以本题答案是C.

  10.正确答案:D

  答案解析:译文:去年制定了一个计划,将要在这个城市的这个地区修建几条公路。此题考查同位语从句。

  11.正确答案:C

  答案解析:译文:他的最佳电影,曾得多个奖项,是关于马丁?路德?金的生平的。此题考查非限制性定语从句,故用which.

  12.正确答案:D

  答案解析:译文:哈利?波特是我曾读过的最有趣的书。先行词的定语为形容词最高级时要用that引导定语从句。

  13.正确答案:C

  答案解析:译文:她感冒了,因为昨晚她完全忘记关窗户了。此题考查动词forget的用法。forget to do sth意为“忘记去做某事(没有做)”;forget doing sth意为“忘记已经做过的事”。

  14.正确答案:A

  答案解析:it用做主语指一段时间four years,since的含义为“自从”,引导时间状语从句。注意不要和强调句型混淆。

  15.正确答案:A

  答案解析:what引导主语从句,作said的宾语。

  16.正确答案:C

  答案解析:该题考查连词在宾语从句中的用法。观察题干Mr. Hall understands是主句,其后有that引导的宾语从句,可将该句简化为: ______ maths has always been easy for him, it is not easy for the students.分析简化后的句子可知, maths has always been easy for him与it is not easy for the students之间含有转折关系,其他选项不合题干逻辑。故答案为C.

  17.正确答案:A

  答案解析:这是一个宾语从句,wants后面缺少宾语,Always give the monkey exactly what he wants是一句谚语,意思是“永远给予他人他确实想要的东西”。故答案为A.

  18.正确答案:D

  答案解析:it在句中作形式主语,that引导的从句是真正的主语。

  19.正确答案:B

  答案解析:由题意可知被猜测的时间是现在,有客观事实根据I saw her in the town a few minutes ago,猜测语气要求最强,所以正确选项是B(can‘t是must的否定式)。

  20.正确答案:B

  答案解析:当shall用于一、三人称疑问句中时,表示征求对方意见。本题答案为B.

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