二十六、keep
(1)       He keeps away from liquor and tobacco.<不沾,避开,不接近>
(2)       The Englishman will move back in order to keep a certain distance away.
<保持一定距离>
(3)       He may be telling the truth but he is keeping something back.
<隐瞒(没讲)>
(4)       Finally,he did not give her the right change,but kept back five pounds.
<扣留>
(5)       You have to be home by I1 o'clock. Keep that in mind,Bob.<记在心里>
(6)       Keep off the grass.<勿踩,勿踏>
(7)       He didn't stop running. He just kept on.<继续(干),坚持(干)>
(8)       Keep on until you reach the traffic lights.<继续前进>
(9)       The coat should keep out the cold.<挡住,使……进不去>
(10)   They have shut the door and meant to keep us out.<不要进来>
(11)   You should keep out of these things.<不牵扯进去>
(12)   I hope such fine weather will keep up.<继续(下去),持续(下去)>
(13)   We've kept up our friendship for over twenty years now.<保持>
(14)   The good news keeps up our spirits.<保持(情绪)高昂>
(15)   I can't keep up with all the changes.<跟上,(与……)并驾齐驱>
(16)   I hope the rain keeps off.<(雨雪)暂时不停>
(题组训练)单项填空:
45、Would you slow down a bit,please? I can't ________________ you.
A. keep up with B. put up with C. make up to D. hold on to
46、—Mummy,can I put the peaches in the cupboard?
—No dear. They don't ________________ well. Put them in the fridge instead.
A. keep B. fit C. get D. last
答案:45、A46、A
二十七、join
(1)       to join an island to the mainland by a bridge<把……和……连接起来>
(2)       The new railway joins our town to the big city.<把……和……连接起来>
(3)       The girl,Mary,joined in the conversation.<参加(某活动)>
(4)       Will you join us in a walk?<和……一起做某事>
(5)       The electrician joined up the wires.<把……连接起来>
二十八、connect
(1)       connect with/to<把……连接起来;和……相连>
Connect this wire to that one.
The Suez Canal connects Africa with Asia.
(2)       He has been connected with the company since 1984.<和……联系>
(3)       The early bus from the village connects with the 8:30train.
<(车、船等在时间上)衔接>
(题组训练)用join或connect的适当形式完成下列句子:
47、They all ________________ in singing the Christmas carols.
48、The 9:00am train from London ________ with the 12:05 p.m. from Crewe.
49、Two extra carriages were ________________ onto the train on at York.
答案:47、joined 48、connects 49、joined
二十九、look
(1)       As,look back upon those years,I am struck by Annie's wisdom.<回顾,回想>
(2)       I've been looking into this matter this afternoon.<调查>
(3)       Two men were fighting. The rest were looking on.<旁观>
(4)       When you're eating fish,look out for bones.<当心,小心>
(5)       We've been looking out for a new house,but the ones we've seen are all too expensive.<留心找某物>
(6)       Look up the word in the dictionary<查寻,查找>
(7)       I want to look my uncle up sometime.<看望,拜访>
(8)       She looked through her notes before the examination.<浏览>
(题组训练)用与look相关的短语填空:
50、A Working Party has been set up to look ________________ the problem.
51、Look ________________ pickpockets.
52、If you want to know how a word is used,look the word ________________ in the Advanced Learner's Dictionary.
答案:50、into 51、out for 52、up
三十、make
(1)       make good use of/make full use of/make the most of/make the best of
<充分利用>
(2)       We should make use of water to produce electricity.
(3)       He had a gift for thinking up ways of making political points.
<提出政治观点>
(4)       Both husband and wife had to work to make ends meet.<使收支相抵>
(5)       After years as an unsuccessful businessman,he's finally made it.<成功>
(6)       Can you make out what that object is on the other side of the valley?
<弄清楚,看出>
(7)       It isn't difficult to make out his ideas.<理解,明白>
(8)       The explanation in the school book makes no sense,because the words are hard.
<讲不通,没意义,不能被理解>
(9)       Can you make sense of what he says?<理解>
(10)   The teacher asked the children to make up a story about a trip to the moon.
<编,创造>
(11)   Mary had to make up for the time she missed in school when she was sick,by studying very hard.<弥补>
(12)   The actors were making up when we arrived.<打扮>
(13)   The team is made up of nine players.<由……组成>
(14)   Is that the right time? I made it later.<估计>
(15)   He's making three hundred a year.<赚得,赢得>
(16)   He'll make a good lawyer.<(有条件)成为>
(17)   I think I could make it 8:30 if that's all right for you.<定在(某时间)>
(题组训练)用与make相关的短语填空:
53、The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to make it ________________ .
54、She spent an hour making herself ________________ before the party.
55、Hard work can make ________________ a lack of intelligence.
56、It's my first holiday for two years so I'm going to make ________________ of it.
答案:53、out 54、up 55、up for 56、the most/the best