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雅思口语考试常考话题词汇总结

发布时间: 2013-06-28 13:44:12 作者: wokauile

  黄金词汇:appeal to/ addict to/Legend goes that

  Books:

  请不要老说哈里特破

  我推荐的书有:

  Dear John

  这 本小说仍然延续了永不过时的爱情主题。It is a heartbreaker.类似的说法It is a tear gas 整本书:Read between the lines. The words move easily. The story is beautifully moving. 仍然是这样一个俗套到经久不衰的主题:reveal the true meaning of unconditional love.是啊,深爱而又不求回报,世间又有几人能够做到。啊……貌似听过无数遍了!

  The Notebook

  Reading is definitely my favorite way of relaxation. I will shed tears for other’s stories and smile for their happiness. (具体、说明此人很感性)Basically, I am living in a fantancy world when I am reading. My favorite book is the notebook which tells a beautiful love story in a plain way. (文艺青年篇)

  The Deep Impact

  Being a science fiction fan(现在分词状语), I read quite a few of (a lot of 坚决不用)those classical science fiction novels like Frankenstein etc. Though, my favorite one is the Deep Impact, which is written by Bruce Joe. I was drawn by its suspension and thrills. (科幻迷)

  Books are spiritual food to me. I absorb nutrition from the knowledge passed down to me from our ancestors.

  --- Valuable assets/gold mines/treasures, source of wisdom or power

  Books are soothing and comforting, whenever I am feeling blue, I will resort to them for healing and recovery.

  名人名言:

  Pens are mightier than swords.

  Knowledge is powerful

  Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested.

  Author: Francis Bacon

  There is more treasure in books than in all the pirate's loot on Treasure Island . . . and best of all, you can enjoy these riches every day of your life.

  Author: Walt Disney

  Miss a meal if you have to, but don't miss a book.

  Author: Jim Rohn

  其他的用法可以套用Music篇,电影电视剧也可相互套用句型。

  关于游泳,近来考得比较多,可以关注一下

  swimming pool   游泳池

  breaststroke   蛙泳

  crawl stroke   爬泳

  back stroke   仰泳

  side stroke   侧泳

  butterfly stroke   蝶泳

  dolphin butterfly stroke   海豚式蝶泳

  treading water   踩水

  underwater swimming   潜泳

  为什么喜欢游泳?

  It is said that infants are capable of swimming without training. So, swimming is a kind of human instinct. That might explain why I feel so comfortable in water. My favorite style is freestyle as I am not used to any restraints. (Discovery篇)

  Water is the most amazing substance in the world. When I dive into the swimming pool, I can feel the water flowing over my body, and all my pressures and anxieties are gone. My favorite style is freestyle because it can totally relax every muscle of mine.(欲望都市篇)

  I enjoy the feeling of freedom. I always think fishes are flying like the birds do (比较用法出现了)in the sky, they are just flying in different ways. So, when you (说的时候看着考官,交流了)say someone is swimming in the water, the more appropriate expression should be he is flying in the water. My favorite style is(抒情篇)

  犯规篇

  foul 犯规

  technical foul 技术犯规

  onside 没有越位

  yellow card/ caution/ booking 黄牌警告

  red card 红牌

  sent off 驱逐离场

  比赛方式篇

  half-time interval 中场休息

  round robin 循环赛

  group round robin 小组循环赛

  extra time 加时赛

  elimination match 淘汰赛

  injury time 伤停补时

  golden goal / sudden death 金球制,突然死亡法

  eighth-final 八分之一决赛

  quarterfinal 四分之一决赛

  semi-final 半决赛

  final match 决赛

  preliminary match 预赛

  one-sided game 一边倒的比赛

  competition regulations 比赛条例

  disqualification 取消比赛资格

  match ban 禁赛命令

  doping test 药检

  draw / sortition 抽签

  send a player off 判罚出场

  goal 球门,进球数

  draw 平局

  goal drought 进球荒

  ranking 排名(名次)

  技术篇

  chip 削球

  dribble 运球

  fake action 假动作

  heading 头球

  volley 抽射

  dead chick 补射

  half-volley 凌空抽射

  clear 大脚解围

  nutmeg 把球穿过对方两脚之间

  shielding 用身体保护球

  obstruction 站在对方带球方向以图抢断

  marking 盯人

  save 扑救

  tackle/ hard tackle 拦截/硬朗拦截

  sliding tackle 铲球

  back heel pass 脚后跟传球

  man wall 排人墙

  trap 控球

  pass 传球

  kick-off 开球

  bicycle kick / overhead kick 倒钩球

  chest-high ball 半高球

  corner ball / corner 角球

  goal kick 球门球

  handball 手球

  header 头球

  penalty kick 点球

  place kick 定位球

  own goal 乌龙球

  hat-trick 帽子戏法

  free kick 任意球

  direct free kick 直接任意球

  indirect free kick 间接任意球

  stopping 停球

  chesting 胸部停球

  pass 传球

  short pass 短传

  long pass 长传

  cross pass 横传

  spot pass 球传到位

  consecutive passes 连续传球

  take a pass 接球

  triangular pass 三角传球

  flank pass 边线传球

  lobbing pass 高吊传球

  volley pass 凌空传球

  slide tackle 铲球

  rolling pass / ground pass 地滚球

  flying header 跳起顶球

  clearance kick 解围

  shoot 射门

  close-range shot 近射

  long shot 远射

  throw-in 掷界外球

  block tackle 正面抢截

  body check 阻挡

  fair charge 合理冲撞

  diving header 鱼跃顶球

  dribbling 盘球,带球

  clean catching (守门员)接高球

  finger-tip save (守门员)托救球

  offside 越位

  onside 不越位

  deceptive movement 假动作

  break through 突破

  kick-out 踢出界

  战术篇

  offending 攻击型

  central breakthrough 中央突破

  defending 防守型

  counter attack 反攻

  side attack 边线侧击

  overlap 叠瓦式助攻

  wall pass/ one-two 撞墙式传球

  set the pace 掌握进攻节奏

  ward off an assault 击退一次攻势

  break up an attack 破坏一次攻势

  disorganize the defence 搅乱防守

  total football 全攻全守足球战术

  open football 拉开的足球战术

  off-side trap 越位战术

  wing play 边锋战术

  time wasting tactics 拖延战术

  4-3-3 formation 433阵型

  4-4-2 formation 442阵型

  beat the offside trap 反越位成功

  break loose 摆脱

  control the midfield 控制中场

  set a wall 筑人墙

  close-marking defence 盯人防守

  人物篇

  player/footballer 球员

  striker/ forward 前锋

  center/ midfielder 中场

  winger 翼锋

  wing-back 翼卫

  sweeper 清道夫;拖后中卫

  goalkeeper/ goalie 守门员

  scorer 入球者

  keyman 球队重心球员

  referee 裁判

  assistant referee 助理裁判

  substitute/ reserve 替补

  journalist 记者

  ball picker 拾球童

  crowd/ fans 球迷

  linesman 司线员

  coach 教练

  head coach 主教练

  referee 裁判

  lineman 巡边员

  captain / leader 队长

  forward / striker 前锋

  midfielder 前卫

  left midfielder 左前卫

  right midfielder 右前卫

  attacking midfielder 攻击型前卫(前腰)

  defending midfielder 防守型前卫(后腰)

  center forward 中锋

  full back 后卫

  center back 中后卫

  left back 左后卫

  right back 右后卫

  cheer team 拉拉队

  足球词汇全攻略

  field / pitch 足球场

  center/cross 中场

  side line/ touch line 边线

  flank/ wing 辅位

  woodwork 球门框

  crossbar/ bar 门楣

  goalpost/ post - 门柱

  midfield 中场

  backfield 后场

  kickoff circle / center circle 中圈

  halfway line 中线

  goal line 球门线

  end line 底线

  penalty mark (点球)罚球点

  penalty area 禁区(罚球区)

  goal area 小禁区(球门区)


  黄金词汇:hospitable/ resort/boasts of/feature/hub/dynamic/witness

  Hobbies:

  What are your hobbies? 音乐已经谈过了,重点谈两个:

  Sports:

  词汇:jogging/tennis/table tennis/wrestling/volleyball/basketball/baseball/judo/Kongfu/gymnastics/mountaineering/soccer/hike/swimming/badminton/diving/skating/skiing/cycling/

  亮点设计:谈运动(jogging,moutaineering),就要谈励志,在夏天炎热的天气挥汗如雨啊(under the scorching sun),在冬天寒冷的天气(Freezing cold)里坚持跑步啊,总之要展示自己的意志坚定,目标远大就是challenge myself, aim higher. I enjoy hearing my footsteps pounding on the road, no rules, no pressure, this is the moment of my own, this is my own journey.说的时候最好配合表情,做入神状,翻白眼流涎,考官会对你肃然起敬。

  大家就准备好谈一种运动,比如谈足球,那就就要谈到点上,说一些比较专业的词汇,励志人生,不要就事论事,如果对上考官的口味了就爽了。

  为什么喜欢足球?

  Influenced by my father(过去分词状语), who is a huge fan of football(后置定语), I am addicted to this amazing game.

  When the player volleies the ball in the air, I just love the beautiful curve of the ball, it reminds me of the image of a bird flying in the sky. I thrill at the moment the ball rolling into the net, which is the most beautiful thing in the world. (唯美派,男女皆可)

  The game is like life. You have only one opportunity to show yourself, to seize victory, there is no second chance, no turning back. It is a game of the brave ones. (勇敢者的游戏,男生专用)

  It is a game of men. Legend goes that (引经据典)football originates from the tradition of soldiers playing the skull of slaves. Brutal as it sounds, I do enjoy the tough


  套句:

  My hometown, X, is located in the Y part of China with a population of Z

  The weather in X is usually Y in the Z time.

  Clear skies/cloudy/fair weather/foggy/humid/rainy/shower/stormy/sunny/windy/sultry

  The weather in Changsha is usually very sultry and humid in the summer time,it can be compared to a hotspot where the local residents will be forced to flee to the north to escape from the heat in the summer.气候宜人agreeable

  X is famous/known/for Y It boasts of … It features …

  The local people are very hospitable. (人民是一定热情好客的, 人民的素质一定是很高的)

  Sample:

  经典版 (年纪比较大的女性考官最爱)

  Um,,,I am a local from Changsha. It is a beautiful scenic spot with a population of six million. It is also a famous tourist resort with many places of historical interests such as Yuelu Academy (该词很学术)and Tianxin Pagoda. Due to the hot and humid climate there, the local people are known for their preference for spicy food. (乡土特色,老外喜欢)

  时尚版 (比较年轻的男性考官最受用)

  My hometown is Changsha. As the capital city of Hunan Province, Changsha serves as a dynamic (活力无限) business hub connecting the adjacent (词汇变化)city groups. The city witnesses (拟人修辞) a dramatic change in the past three decades with emerging skyscrapers (现代化的标志)on the main street. It is also known for the colorful nightlife(全盘西化), some even compare it to Las Vegas in U.S.

  使用的时候切忌不能露馅是在背诵,中间多停顿,故意说错两个词,重复刚说的词等等,感情投入,表情丰富

  细节答题法:

  Examiner: After you graduate, what effect do you think you will have on society? (毕业后,你认为你会对社会有何影响?)

  Candidate: Well, it’s a tough question. Let me see. I think I can make an impact in our local community by helping those people around us when we can. May not go down in History, but we may gain a place in someone's heart. That’s all I can figure out now. (这是个难题,我想一下。我认为我可以在社区里帮助那些需要帮助的人,可能不会留垂青史,但至少在一些人心中占有了一定的位置。)

  ——这种答题方 法又可以叫做:以小见大答题法。我们在口语中容易犯一些错误:其中之一就是很多同学喜欢说很深刻的大道理,但在雅思口语考试中应该以小见大,举小例子来说 明自己的观点。细节答题法的好处是能将“小我”的生活积累和人生体验与社会风云和时代精神连接起来,使难度较大或主题宏阔的写作内容简单化,同时也为真实 的、个性化的情感表达找到了一个合宜的方式和路径。“以小见大”常常是以实写虚,以小角度写大境界。其实,这样的例子还有很多。在此不一一列举。希望透过上面的例句,考生能够清楚一点,也是我在课上反复强调的:口语考试中,观点无所谓对错。

  可能用得到的subjects: extra curriculum activities,

  Job

  What is your job?

  涉及自己理应最熟悉的领域,表达依然困难。

  I am a salesman… I sell… I sell…how to say…how do I put it… some equipment to schools.

  套句:

  I currently work at/in/for xxx.

  On behalf of Microsoft(固定词组), I negotiate business deals with its distributors. I am recently promoted to the position as a manager with 4 staff under my supervision. (每天自信多一点) I am content with my career development.

  Representing IBM(分词状语), I traveled around the country to promote the sales of our products, which is very challenging and exhausting (抱怨一下下,交流), good money(口语表达:轻松、随意、自然), though.

  My occupation is manager. (区别occupation, job, career)

  As a Marketing Manager(As引导的状语), I work to develop strategic plan for the line of business, building on the available skills of the organization to facilitate the transition to an e-business vendor, and create promotional materials to market program.

  问工作自然包括你的responsibilities,题中之意

  黄金词汇:promote, facilitate, on behalf of, representing

  How do people get paid in your country: weekly, monthly or daily?

  Wages, salary. (区别,salt)

  Are there any jobs that only men or women should do? (坚定的女权主义者)

  Did you ever do a part-time job?

  跟工作有关的词汇:

  Doctor (surgeon/physician/dentist)/ police/sodier/accountant/cashier/journalist/farmer/receptionist/secetary/actor/mechanic/artist/consultant/referee/lawyer/judge/athlete/waiter/cook/driver/teacher/programmer/writer/engineer/head hunter/pilot/

  Hometown:出现频率超高

  Where is your hometown? /Where do you come from? /Where are you from?与其说成my hometown is Changsha, 不如说成 you know, i am a Changsha local, i have been living in Changsha for more than 15 years.

  体现variety, 自然

  Can you describe your hometown?

  就是这样的:Changsha is a beautiful city, the river (大家都知道的湘江) is beautiful, , and the mountain (岳麓山) is beautiful……,people are beautiful too山也美啊, 水也美啊, 地也美啊, 人也美啊, 整就一美毙了的城市……..

  既然一定要说 美….可以这样一直很美丽下去的…..问题是怎么个美法。老外说女人美,一般说gorgeous,说景色美,可以用很多词,amazing(很多人用 的),fantastic, terrific, wonderful, incredible, awesome, marvelous等等许多的词汇。就算按照上面学生的思路,也能把长沙描述成Changsha is an amazing city, with fantastic landscape, wonderful facilities, terrific environment and hospitable people. It’s an awesome place. 人杰地灵

  An Interesting Job 一个有趣的工作An ideal job (May 2010)

  Describe an interesting job you have heard about or read about. *

  You should say:

  what job it is *

  what people do in that job *

  where you heard or read about it *

  and explain why you think it is interesting. *

  or

  and explain why you think it would be interesting work to do. *

  A Modern Building (2) 现代建筑(January 9, 2010)

  Describe a modern building that you think is interesting.

  You should say:

  [where it is *]

  what it is used for

  what it looks like

  how you know this building

  and explain what you think is interesting about this building.

编辑推荐:

1月至5月雅思机经考试真题全面回顾A类和G类(汇总)

2013.3.9雅思机经考试真题全面回顾(A类和G类)

2013年雅思中国特色词汇学习汇总

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