黄金词汇:appeal to/ addict to/Legend goes that
Books:
请不要老说哈里特破
我推荐的书有:
Dear John
这 本小说仍然延续了永不过时的爱情主题。It is a heartbreaker.类似的说法It is a tear gas 整本书:Read between the lines. The words move easily. The story is beautifully moving. 仍然是这样一个俗套到经久不衰的主题:reveal the true meaning of unconditional love.是啊,深爱而又不求回报,世间又有几人能够做到。啊……貌似听过无数遍了!
The Notebook
Reading is definitely my favorite way of relaxation. I will shed tears for other’s stories and smile for their happiness. (具体、说明此人很感性)Basically, I am living in a fantancy world when I am reading. My favorite book is the notebook which tells a beautiful love story in a plain way. (文艺青年篇)
The Deep Impact
Being a science fiction fan(现在分词状语), I read quite a few of (a lot of 坚决不用)those classical science fiction novels like Frankenstein etc. Though, my favorite one is the Deep Impact, which is written by Bruce Joe. I was drawn by its suspension and thrills. (科幻迷)
Books are spiritual food to me. I absorb nutrition from the knowledge passed down to me from our ancestors.
--- Valuable assets/gold mines/treasures, source of wisdom or power
Books are soothing and comforting, whenever I am feeling blue, I will resort to them for healing and recovery.
名人名言:
Pens are mightier than swords.
Knowledge is powerful
Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested.
Author: Francis Bacon
There is more treasure in books than in all the pirate's loot on Treasure Island . . . and best of all, you can enjoy these riches every day of your life.
Author: Walt Disney
Miss a meal if you have to, but don't miss a book.
Author: Jim Rohn
其他的用法可以套用Music篇,电影电视剧也可相互套用句型。
关于游泳,近来考得比较多,可以关注一下
swimming pool 游泳池
breaststroke 蛙泳
crawl stroke 爬泳
back stroke 仰泳
side stroke 侧泳
butterfly stroke 蝶泳
dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳
treading water 踩水
underwater swimming 潜泳
为什么喜欢游泳?
It is said that infants are capable of swimming without training. So, swimming is a kind of human instinct. That might explain why I feel so comfortable in water. My favorite style is freestyle as I am not used to any restraints. (Discovery篇)
Water is the most amazing substance in the world. When I dive into the swimming pool, I can feel the water flowing over my body, and all my pressures and anxieties are gone. My favorite style is freestyle because it can totally relax every muscle of mine.(欲望都市篇)
I enjoy the feeling of freedom. I always think fishes are flying like the birds do (比较用法出现了)in the sky, they are just flying in different ways. So, when you (说的时候看着考官,交流了)say someone is swimming in the water, the more appropriate expression should be he is flying in the water. My favorite style is(抒情篇)
犯规篇
foul 犯规
technical foul 技术犯规
onside 没有越位
yellow card/ caution/ booking 黄牌警告
red card 红牌
sent off 驱逐离场
比赛方式篇
half-time interval 中场休息
round robin 循环赛
group round robin 小组循环赛
extra time 加时赛
elimination match 淘汰赛
injury time 伤停补时
golden goal / sudden death 金球制,突然死亡法
eighth-final 八分之一决赛
quarterfinal 四分之一决赛
semi-final 半决赛
final match 决赛
preliminary match 预赛
one-sided game 一边倒的比赛
competition regulations 比赛条例
disqualification 取消比赛资格
match ban 禁赛命令
doping test 药检
draw / sortition 抽签
send a player off 判罚出场
goal 球门,进球数
draw 平局
goal drought 进球荒
ranking 排名(名次)
技术篇
chip 削球
dribble 运球
fake action 假动作
heading 头球
volley 抽射
dead chick 补射
half-volley 凌空抽射
clear 大脚解围
nutmeg 把球穿过对方两脚之间
shielding 用身体保护球
obstruction 站在对方带球方向以图抢断
marking 盯人
save 扑救
tackle/ hard tackle 拦截/硬朗拦截
sliding tackle 铲球
back heel pass 脚后跟传球
man wall 排人墙
trap 控球
pass 传球
kick-off 开球
bicycle kick / overhead kick 倒钩球
chest-high ball 半高球
corner ball / corner 角球
goal kick 球门球
handball 手球
header 头球
penalty kick 点球
place kick 定位球
own goal 乌龙球
hat-trick 帽子戏法
free kick 任意球
direct free kick 直接任意球
indirect free kick 间接任意球
stopping 停球
chesting 胸部停球
pass 传球
short pass 短传
long pass 长传
cross pass 横传
spot pass 球传到位
consecutive passes 连续传球
take a pass 接球
triangular pass 三角传球
flank pass 边线传球
lobbing pass 高吊传球
volley pass 凌空传球
slide tackle 铲球
rolling pass / ground pass 地滚球
flying header 跳起顶球
clearance kick 解围
shoot 射门
close-range shot 近射
long shot 远射
throw-in 掷界外球
block tackle 正面抢截
body check 阻挡
fair charge 合理冲撞
diving header 鱼跃顶球
dribbling 盘球,带球
clean catching (守门员)接高球
finger-tip save (守门员)托救球
offside 越位
onside 不越位
deceptive movement 假动作
break through 突破
kick-out 踢出界
战术篇
offending 攻击型
central breakthrough 中央突破
defending 防守型
counter attack 反攻
side attack 边线侧击
overlap 叠瓦式助攻
wall pass/ one-two 撞墙式传球
set the pace 掌握进攻节奏
ward off an assault 击退一次攻势
break up an attack 破坏一次攻势
disorganize the defence 搅乱防守
total football 全攻全守足球战术
open football 拉开的足球战术
off-side trap 越位战术
wing play 边锋战术
time wasting tactics 拖延战术
4-3-3 formation 433阵型
4-4-2 formation 442阵型
beat the offside trap 反越位成功
break loose 摆脱
control the midfield 控制中场
set a wall 筑人墙
close-marking defence 盯人防守
人物篇
player/footballer 球员
striker/ forward 前锋
center/ midfielder 中场
winger 翼锋
wing-back 翼卫
sweeper 清道夫;拖后中卫
goalkeeper/ goalie 守门员
scorer 入球者
keyman 球队重心球员
referee 裁判
assistant referee 助理裁判
substitute/ reserve 替补
journalist 记者
ball picker 拾球童
crowd/ fans 球迷
linesman 司线员
coach 教练
head coach 主教练
referee 裁判
lineman 巡边员
captain / leader 队长
forward / striker 前锋
midfielder 前卫
left midfielder 左前卫
right midfielder 右前卫
attacking midfielder 攻击型前卫(前腰)
defending midfielder 防守型前卫(后腰)
center forward 中锋
full back 后卫
center back 中后卫
left back 左后卫
right back 右后卫
cheer team 拉拉队
足球词汇全攻略
field / pitch 足球场
center/cross 中场
side line/ touch line 边线
flank/ wing 辅位
woodwork 球门框
crossbar/ bar 门楣
goalpost/ post - 门柱
midfield 中场
backfield 后场
kickoff circle / center circle 中圈
halfway line 中线
goal line 球门线
end line 底线
penalty mark (点球)罚球点
penalty area 禁区(罚球区)
goal area 小禁区(球门区)
黄金词汇:hospitable/ resort/boasts of/feature/hub/dynamic/witness
Hobbies:
What are your hobbies? 音乐已经谈过了,重点谈两个:
Sports:
词汇:jogging/tennis/table tennis/wrestling/volleyball/basketball/baseball/judo/Kongfu/gymnastics/mountaineering/soccer/hike/swimming/badminton/diving/skating/skiing/cycling/
亮点设计:谈运动(jogging,moutaineering),就要谈励志,在夏天炎热的天气挥汗如雨啊(under the scorching sun),在冬天寒冷的天气(Freezing cold)里坚持跑步啊,总之要展示自己的意志坚定,目标远大就是challenge myself, aim higher. I enjoy hearing my footsteps pounding on the road, no rules, no pressure, this is the moment of my own, this is my own journey.说的时候最好配合表情,做入神状,翻白眼流涎,考官会对你肃然起敬。
大家就准备好谈一种运动,比如谈足球,那就就要谈到点上,说一些比较专业的词汇,励志人生,不要就事论事,如果对上考官的口味了就爽了。
为什么喜欢足球?
Influenced by my father(过去分词状语), who is a huge fan of football(后置定语), I am addicted to this amazing game.
When the player volleies the ball in the air, I just love the beautiful curve of the ball, it reminds me of the image of a bird flying in the sky. I thrill at the moment the ball rolling into the net, which is the most beautiful thing in the world. (唯美派,男女皆可)
The game is like life. You have only one opportunity to show yourself, to seize victory, there is no second chance, no turning back. It is a game of the brave ones. (勇敢者的游戏,男生专用)
It is a game of men. Legend goes that (引经据典)football originates from the tradition of soldiers playing the skull of slaves. Brutal as it sounds, I do enjoy the tough
套句:
My hometown, X, is located in the Y part of China with a population of Z
The weather in X is usually Y in the Z time.
Clear skies/cloudy/fair weather/foggy/humid/rainy/shower/stormy/sunny/windy/sultry
The weather in Changsha is usually very sultry and humid in the summer time,it can be compared to a hotspot where the local residents will be forced to flee to the north to escape from the heat in the summer.气候宜人agreeable
X is famous/known/for Y It boasts of … It features …
The local people are very hospitable. (人民是一定热情好客的, 人民的素质一定是很高的)
Sample:
经典版 (年纪比较大的女性考官最爱)
Um,,,I am a local from Changsha. It is a beautiful scenic spot with a population of six million. It is also a famous tourist resort with many places of historical interests such as Yuelu Academy (该词很学术)and Tianxin Pagoda. Due to the hot and humid climate there, the local people are known for their preference for spicy food. (乡土特色,老外喜欢)
时尚版 (比较年轻的男性考官最受用)
My hometown is Changsha. As the capital city of Hunan Province, Changsha serves as a dynamic (活力无限) business hub connecting the adjacent (词汇变化)city groups. The city witnesses (拟人修辞) a dramatic change in the past three decades with emerging skyscrapers (现代化的标志)on the main street. It is also known for the colorful nightlife(全盘西化), some even compare it to Las Vegas in U.S.
使用的时候切忌不能露馅是在背诵,中间多停顿,故意说错两个词,重复刚说的词等等,感情投入,表情丰富
细节答题法:
Examiner: After you graduate, what effect do you think you will have on society? (毕业后,你认为你会对社会有何影响?)
Candidate: Well, it’s a tough question. Let me see. I think I can make an impact in our local community by helping those people around us when we can. May not go down in History, but we may gain a place in someone's heart. That’s all I can figure out now. (这是个难题,我想一下。我认为我可以在社区里帮助那些需要帮助的人,可能不会留垂青史,但至少在一些人心中占有了一定的位置。)
——这种答题方 法又可以叫做:以小见大答题法。我们在口语中容易犯一些错误:其中之一就是很多同学喜欢说很深刻的大道理,但在雅思口语考试中应该以小见大,举小例子来说 明自己的观点。细节答题法的好处是能将“小我”的生活积累和人生体验与社会风云和时代精神连接起来,使难度较大或主题宏阔的写作内容简单化,同时也为真实 的、个性化的情感表达找到了一个合宜的方式和路径。“以小见大”常常是以实写虚,以小角度写大境界。其实,这样的例子还有很多。在此不一一列举。希望透过上面的例句,考生能够清楚一点,也是我在课上反复强调的:口语考试中,观点无所谓对错。
可能用得到的subjects: extra curriculum activities,
Job
What is your job?
涉及自己理应最熟悉的领域,表达依然困难。
I am a salesman… I sell… I sell…how to say…how do I put it… some equipment to schools.
套句:
I currently work at/in/for xxx.
On behalf of Microsoft(固定词组), I negotiate business deals with its distributors. I am recently promoted to the position as a manager with 4 staff under my supervision. (每天自信多一点) I am content with my career development.
Representing IBM(分词状语), I traveled around the country to promote the sales of our products, which is very challenging and exhausting (抱怨一下下,交流), good money(口语表达:轻松、随意、自然), though.
My occupation is manager. (区别occupation, job, career)
As a Marketing Manager(As引导的状语), I work to develop strategic plan for the line of business, building on the available skills of the organization to facilitate the transition to an e-business vendor, and create promotional materials to market program.
问工作自然包括你的responsibilities,题中之意
黄金词汇:promote, facilitate, on behalf of, representing
How do people get paid in your country: weekly, monthly or daily?
Wages, salary. (区别,salt)
Are there any jobs that only men or women should do? (坚定的女权主义者)
Did you ever do a part-time job?
跟工作有关的词汇:
Doctor (surgeon/physician/dentist)/ police/sodier/accountant/cashier/journalist/farmer/receptionist/secetary/actor/mechanic/artist/consultant/referee/lawyer/judge/athlete/waiter/cook/driver/teacher/programmer/writer/engineer/head hunter/pilot/
Hometown:出现频率超高
Where is your hometown? /Where do you come from? /Where are you from?与其说成my hometown is Changsha, 不如说成 you know, i am a Changsha local, i have been living in Changsha for more than 15 years.
体现variety, 自然
Can you describe your hometown?
就是这样的:Changsha is a beautiful city, the river (大家都知道的湘江) is beautiful, , and the mountain (岳麓山) is beautiful……,people are beautiful too山也美啊, 水也美啊, 地也美啊, 人也美啊, 整就一美毙了的城市……..
既然一定要说 美….可以这样一直很美丽下去的…..问题是怎么个美法。老外说女人美,一般说gorgeous,说景色美,可以用很多词,amazing(很多人用 的),fantastic, terrific, wonderful, incredible, awesome, marvelous等等许多的词汇。就算按照上面学生的思路,也能把长沙描述成Changsha is an amazing city, with fantastic landscape, wonderful facilities, terrific environment and hospitable people. It’s an awesome place. 人杰地灵
An Interesting Job 一个有趣的工作An ideal job (May 2010)
Describe an interesting job you have heard about or read about. *
You should say:
what job it is *
what people do in that job *
where you heard or read about it *
and explain why you think it is interesting. *
or
and explain why you think it would be interesting work to do. *
A Modern Building (2) 现代建筑(January 9, 2010)
Describe a modern building that you think is interesting.
You should say:
[where it is *]
what it is used for
what it looks like
how you know this building
and explain what you think is interesting about this building.
编辑推荐:
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