读书人

2016考研英语时文阅读:屠呦呦获诺贝尔

发布时间: 2015-10-12 10:27:37 作者: rapoo

  刚刚过去的这个十一假期,如果说除了祖国华诞之外还有什么值得举国同庆的消息,恐怕就是屠呦呦教授获得诺贝尔医学奖了。可以想象,此新闻一出,2016考研热点必将跟上。今天给大家分享一篇纽约时报中文网对此事件的报道,希望能对你的2016考研英语有所帮助。

  【正文】

  Eighty-five-yearoldChinesepharmacologistTuYouyoubecameChina'sfirstmedicineNobellaureatewhenitwasannouncedshewasoneofthreescientistsawardedthe2015NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicinefortheirworkindevelopingeffectivedrugsagainstparasiticdiseases.

  WilliamC.CampbellandSatoshimurawererecognizedfortheirnoveltherapyagainstinfectionscausedbyroundwormparasites.

  WhileTuwashonoredfordevelopingArtemisinin,adrugtherapyformalariathathassavedmillionsoflivesacrosstheglobe,especiallyinthedevelopingworld,theNobelAssemblyatKarolinskaInstitutedisclosedonitswebsiteonMonday.

  Tu,aChinesetrainedpharmacologistandaresearcherattheChinaAcademyofChineseMedicalSciencesinBeijing,wouldliketogotoOslo,NorwayinDecembertoreceiveherawardinperson,accordingtoCaoHongxin,thescienceandtechnologydepartmentheadoftheStateAdministrationofTraditionalChineseMedicine,andformerdirectoroftheacademy.

  "Shesoundedcalmandsaidshehasreceivedlotsofcongratulatorycalls,"CaotoldChinaDailyonMondayafterhetelephonedTutocongratulateher."It'sanoverduehonorforTuandtheworld'srecognitionofTCM,"hesaid.

  TuwashonoredforherworkinisolatingtheactiveingredientfromtheplantArtemisiaapiaceaHancethatprotectsagainstthemalariaparasiteanddevelopinganextractionmethodforitstherapeuticuse.

  "ItwasinspiredbytheancientTCMclassicManualofClinicalPracticeandEmergencyRemediesbyTCMmasterGeHongoftheEasternJinDynasty(AD317-340),"Caosaid.

  Thebooksayscoldlysqueezedsouthernwoodjuicecouldtreatmalaria.

  HergreatfindingsspearheadedtheexplorationforthemodernizationofTCMaswell,headded.

  In1969,Tustartedtochairagovernmentprojectaimedateradicatingmalaria.

  Tuandhercolleaguesexperimentedwith380extractsin2,000candidaterecipesbeforetheyfinallysucceededinobtainingthepuresubstanceqinghaosu,laterknownasartemisinin,whichbecamethestandardregimenformalariaintheWorldHealthOrganization'scatalogofessentialmedicines.

  In2011,TuwasawardedtheLaskerDebakeyClinicalMedicalResearchAward,commonlyreferredtoas"America'sNobelPrize".

读书人网 >考研英语

热点推荐