如何让CSerialPort这个串口类支持com1-com4以外的串口(如com5)
按龚建伟的方法编串口通讯,可是只支持com1-com4,我是新手,不怎么会改。看他的介绍,应该是需要修改CSerialPort里的InitPort函数。谁知道怎么改啊?谢谢。(我自己只找到一处应该修改的,可好像还不够)
// Initialize the port. This can be port 1 to 4.
//
BOOL CSerialPort::InitPort(CWnd* pPortOwner,// the owner (CWnd) of the port (receives message)
UINT portnr,// portnumber (1..4)
UINT baud,// baudrate
char parity,// parity
UINT databits,// databits
UINT stopbits,// stopbits
DWORD dwCommEvents,// EV_RXCHAR, EV_CTS etc
UINT writebuffersize)// size to the writebuffer
{
assert(portnr > 0 && portnr < 5); //这里的5应该改大一些,这个我知道assert(pPortOwner != NULL);
// if the thread is alive: Kill
if (m_bThreadAlive)
{
do
{
SetEvent(m_hShutdownEvent);
} while (m_bThreadAlive);
TRACE("Thread ended\n");
}
// create events
if (m_ov.hEvent != NULL)
ResetEvent(m_ov.hEvent);
else
m_ov.hEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
if (m_hWriteEvent != NULL)
ResetEvent(m_hWriteEvent);
else
m_hWriteEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
if (m_hShutdownEvent != NULL)
ResetEvent(m_hShutdownEvent);
else
m_hShutdownEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
// initialize the event objects
m_hEventArray[0] = m_hShutdownEvent;// highest priority
m_hEventArray[1] = m_ov.hEvent;
m_hEventArray[2] = m_hWriteEvent;
// initialize critical section
InitializeCriticalSection(&m_csCommunicationSync);
// set buffersize for writing and save the owner
m_pOwner = pPortOwner;
if (m_szWriteBuffer != NULL)
delete [] m_szWriteBuffer;
m_szWriteBuffer = new char[writebuffersize];
m_nPortNr = portnr;
m_nWriteBufferSize = writebuffersize;
m_dwCommEvents = dwCommEvents;
BOOL bResult = FALSE;
char *szPort = new char[50];
char *szBaud = new char[50];
// now it critical!
EnterCriticalSection(&m_csCommunicationSync);
// if the port is already opened: close it
if (m_hComm != NULL)
{
CloseHandle(m_hComm);
m_hComm = NULL;
}
// prepare port strings
sprintf(szPort, "COM%d", portnr);
sprintf(szBaud, "baud=%d parity=%c data=%d stop=%d", baud, parity, databits, stopbits);
// get a handle to the port
m_hComm = CreateFile(szPort,// communication port string (COMX)
GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,// read/write types
0,// comm devices must be opened with exclusive access
NULL,// no security attributes
OPEN_EXISTING,// comm devices must use OPEN_EXISTING
FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED,// Async I/O
0);// template must be 0 for comm devices
if (m_hComm == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
// port not found
delete [] szPort;
delete [] szBaud;
return FALSE;
}
// set the timeout values
m_CommTimeouts.ReadIntervalTimeout = 1000;
m_CommTimeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier = 1000;
m_CommTimeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutConstant = 1000;
m_CommTimeouts.WriteTotalTimeoutMultiplier = 1000;
m_CommTimeouts.WriteTotalTimeoutConstant = 1000;
// configure
if (SetCommTimeouts(m_hComm, &m_CommTimeouts))
{
if (SetCommMask(m_hComm, dwCommEvents))
{
if (GetCommState(m_hComm, &m_dcb))
{
m_dcb.EvtChar = 'q';
m_dcb.fRtsControl = RTS_CONTROL_ENABLE;// set RTS bit high!
if (BuildCommDCB(szBaud, &m_dcb))
{
if (SetCommState(m_hComm, &m_dcb))
; // normal operation... continue
else
ProcessErrorMessage("SetCommState()");
}
else
ProcessErrorMessage("BuildCommDCB()");
}
else
ProcessErrorMessage("GetCommState()");
}
else
ProcessErrorMessage("SetCommMask()");
}
else
ProcessErrorMessage("SetCommTimeouts()");
delete [] szPort;
delete [] szBaud;
// flush the port
PurgeComm(m_hComm, PURGE_RXCLEAR | PURGE_TXCLEAR | PURGE_RXABORT | PURGE_TXABORT);
// release critical section
LeaveCriticalSection(&m_csCommunicationSync);
TRACE("Initialisation for communicationport %d completed.\nUse Startmonitor to communicate.\n", portnr);
return TRUE;
}
[解决办法]
CSerialPort这个类接收大数据的时候会出现问题,只能接收到SetupComm(缓冲大小)里设置的大小。
但是你说的这个问题,确实只需要修改“assert(portnr > 0 && portnr < 5); //这里的5应该改大一些,这个我知道 assert(pPortOwner != NULL);
”就可以了。可能是你的例子调用这个类的时候有问题。
[解决办法]
assert(portnr > 0 && portnr < 5);
改这里就够了啊
我改过