求一个可用的sql server 2000的分页存储过程？
求一个可用的sql server 2000的分页存储过程？我试过网上很多的方法都不行，
1,top和not in进行分页的时候如果有多个条件语句会引起数据重复问题.
2，使用网上说的2分法，也就是max值，排序的字段只能是主键，非常不灵活。
求高手们提高一个好用的分页存储过程！
[解决办法]
- SQL code
set ANSI_NULLS ONset QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ONgoALTER PROC [dbo].[PROCE_PageView2000](@tbname nvarchar(100), --要分页显示的表名@FieldKey nvarchar(1000), --用于定位记录的主键(惟一键)字段,可以是逗号分隔的多个字段@PageCurrent int=1, --要显示的页码@PageSize int=10, --每页的大小(记录数)@FieldShow nvarchar(1000)='', --以逗号分隔的要显示的字段列表,如果不指定,则显示所有字段@FieldOrder nvarchar(1000)='', --以逗号分隔的排序字段列表,可以指定在字段后面指—ESC/ASC@WhereString nvarchar(1000)=N'', --查询条件@RecordCount int OUTPUT --总记录数)ASSET NOCOUNT ON--检查对象是否有效--IF OBJECT_ID(@tbname) IS NULL--BEGIN-- RAISERROR(N'对象"%s"不存在',1,16,@tbname)-- RETURN--END--IF OBJECTPROPERTY(OBJECT_ID(@tbname),N'IsTable')=0-- AND OBJECTPROPERTY(OBJECT_ID(@tbname),N'IsView')=0-- AND OBJECTPROPERTY(OBJECT_ID(@tbname),N'IsTableFunction')=0--BEGIN-- RAISERROR(N'"%s"不是表、视图或者表值函数',1,16,@tbname)-- RETURN--END--分页字段检查IF ISNULL(@FieldKey,N'')=''BEGIN RAISERROR(N'分页处理需要主键（或者惟一键）',1,16) RETURNEND--其他参数检查及规范IF ISNULL(@PageCurrent,0)<1 SET @PageCurrent=1IF ISNULL(@PageSize,0)<1 SET @PageSize=10IF ISNULL(@FieldShow,N'')=N'' SET @FieldShow=N'*'IF ISNULL(@FieldOrder,N'')=N'' SET @FieldOrder=N''ELSE SET @FieldOrder=N'ORDER BY '+LTRIM(@FieldOrder)IF ISNULL(@WhereString,N'')=N'' SET @WhereString=N''ELSE SET @WhereString=N'WHERE ('+@WhereString+N')'--如果@RecordCount为NULL值,则计算总页数(这样设计可以只在第一次计算总页数,以后调用时,把总页数传回给存储过程,避免再次计算总页数,对于不想计算总页数的处理而言,可以给@RecordCount赋值)IF @RecordCount IS NULLBEGIN DECLARE @sql nvarchar(4000) SET @sql=N'SELECT @RecordCount=COUNT(*)' +N' FROM '+@tbname +N' '+@WhereString EXEC sp_executesql @sql,N'@RecordCount int OUTPUT',@RecordCount OUTPUTEND--计算分页显示的TOPN值DECLARE @TopN varchar(20),@TopN1 varchar(20)SELECT @TopN=@PageSize, @TopN1=(@PageCurrent-1)*@PageSize--第一页直接显示IF @PageCurrent=1 EXEC(N'SELECT TOP '+@TopN +N' '+@FieldShow +N' FROM '+@tbname +N' '+@WhereString +N' '+@FieldOrder)ELSEBEGIN --处理别名 IF @FieldShow=N'*' SET @FieldShow=N'a.*' --生成主键(惟一键)处理条件 DECLARE @Where1 nvarchar(4000),@Where2 nvarchar(4000), @s nvarchar(1000),@Field sysname SELECT @Where1=N'',@Where2=N'',@s=@FieldKey WHILE CHARINDEX(N',',@s)>0 SELECT @Field=LEFT(@s,CHARINDEX(N',',@s)-1), @s=STUFF(@s,1,CHARINDEX(N',',@s),N''), @Where1=@Where1+N' AND a.'+@Field+N'=b.'+@Field, @Where2=@Where2+N' AND b.'+@Field+N' IS NULL', @WhereString=REPLACE(@WhereString,@Field,N'a.'+@Field), @FieldOrder=REPLACE(@FieldOrder,@Field,N'a.'+@Field), @FieldShow=REPLACE(@FieldShow,@Field,N'a.'+@Field) SELECT @WhereString=REPLACE(@WhereString,@s,N'a.'+@s), @FieldOrder=REPLACE(@FieldOrder,@s,N'a.'+@s), @FieldShow=REPLACE(@FieldShow,@s,N'a.'+@s), @Where1=STUFF(@Where1+N' AND a.'+@s+N'=b.'+@s,1,5,N''), @Where2=CASE WHEN @WhereString='' THEN N'WHERE (' ELSE @WhereString+N' AND (' END+N'b.'+@s+N' IS NULL'+@Where2+N')' --执行查询 EXEC(N'SELECT TOP '+@TopN +N' '+@FieldShow +N' FROM '+@tbname +N' a LEFT JOIN(SELECT TOP '+@TopN1 +N' '+@FieldKey +N' FROM '+@tbname +N' a '+@WhereString +N' '+@FieldOrder +N')b ON '+@Where1 +N' '+@Where2 +N' '+@FieldOrder)END MSSQL2005set ANSI_NULLS ONset QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ONgoALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[PROCE_SQL2005PAGECHANGE]( @TableName varchar(50), --表名 @ReFieldsStr varchar(200) = '*', --字段名(全部字段为*) @OrderString varchar(200), --排序字段(必须!支持多字段不用加order by) @WhereString varchar(500) =N'', --条件语句(不用加where) @PageSize int, --每页多少条记录 @PageIndex int = 1 , --指定当前为第几页 @TotalRecord int output --返回总记录数)AS BEGIN --处理开始点和结束点 Declare @StartRecord int; Declare @EndRecord int; Declare @TotalCountSql nvarchar(500); Declare @SqlString nvarchar(2000); set @StartRecord = (@PageIndex-1)*@PageSize + 1 set @EndRecord = @StartRecord + @PageSize - 1 SET @TotalCountSql= N'select @TotalRecord = count(*) from ' + @TableName;--总记录数语句 SET @SqlString = N'(select row_number() over (order by '+ @OrderString +') as rowId,'+@ReFieldsStr+' from '+ @TableName;--查询语句 -- IF (@WhereString! = '' or @WhereString!=null) BEGIN SET @TotalCountSql=@TotalCountSql + ' where '+ @WhereString; SET @SqlString =@SqlString+ ' where '+ @WhereString; END --第一次执行得到 --IF(@TotalRecord is null) -- BEGIN EXEC sp_executesql @totalCountSql,N'@TotalRecord int out',@TotalRecord output;--返回总记录数 -- END ----执行主语句 set @SqlString ='select * from ' + @SqlString + ') as t where rowId between ' + ltrim(str(@StartRecord)) + ' and ' + ltrim(str(@EndRecord)); Exec(@SqlString) END
[解决办法]
照:
- SQL code
/*--用存储过程实现的分页程序 显示指定表、视图、查询结果的第X页 对于表中主键或标识列的情况,直接从原表取数查询，其它情况使用临时表的方法 如果视图或查询结果中有主键,不推荐此方法--邹建 2003.09(引用请保留此信息)--*//*--调用示例 exec p_show '地区资料' exec p_show '地区资料',5,3,'地区编号,地区名称,助记码','地区编号'--*/if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[p_show]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsProcedure') = 1)drop procedure [dbo].[p_show]GOCREATE Proc p_show@QueryStr nvarchar(4000), --表名、视图名、查询语句@PageSize int=10, --每页的大小(行数)@PageCurrent int=1, --要显示的页@FdShow nvarchar (4000)='', --要显示的字段列表,如果查询结果有标识字段,需要指定此值,且不包含标识字段@FdOrder nvarchar (1000)='' --排序字段列表asdeclare @FdName nvarchar(250) --表中的主键或表、临时表中的标识列名 ,@Id1 varchar(20),@Id2 varchar(20) --开始和结束的记录号 ,@Obj_ID int --对象ID--表中有复合主键的处理declare @strfd nvarchar(2000) --复合主键列表 ,@strjoin nvarchar(4000) --连接字段 ,@strwhere nvarchar(2000) --查询条件select @Obj_ID=object_id(@QueryStr) ,@FdShow=case isnull(@FdShow,'') when '' then ' *' else ' '+@FdShow end ,@FdOrder=case isnull(@FdOrder,'') when '' then '' else ' order by '+@FdOrder end ,@QueryStr=case when @Obj_ID is not null then ' '+@QueryStr else ' ('+@QueryStr+') a' end--如果显示第一页，可以直接用top来完成if @PageCurrent=1 begin select @Id1=cast(@PageSize as varchar(20)) exec('select top '+@Id1+@FdShow+' from '+@QueryStr+@FdOrder) returnend--如果是表,则检查表中是否有标识更或主键if @Obj_ID is not null and objectproperty(@Obj_ID,'IsTable')=1begin select @Id1=cast(@PageSize as varchar(20)) ,@Id2=cast((@PageCurrent-1)*@PageSize as varchar(20)) select @FdName=name from syscolumns where id=@Obj_ID and status=0x80 if @@rowcount=0 --如果表中无标识列,则检查表中是否有主键 begin if not exists(select 1 from sysobjects where parent_obj=@Obj_ID and xtype='PK') goto lbusetemp --如果表中无主键,则用临时表处理 select @FdName=name from syscolumns where id=@Obj_ID and colid in( select colid from sysindexkeys where @Obj_ID=id and indid in( select indid from sysindexes where @Obj_ID=id and name in( select name from sysobjects where xtype='PK' and parent_obj=@Obj_ID ))) if @@rowcount>1 --检查表中的主键是否为复合主键 begin select @strfd='',@strjoin='',@strwhere='' select @strfd=@strfd+',['+name+']' ,@strjoin=@strjoin+' and a.['+name+']=b.['+name+']' ,@strwhere=@strwhere+' and b.['+name+'] is null' from syscolumns where id=@Obj_ID and colid in( select colid from sysindexkeys where @Obj_ID=id and indid in( select indid from sysindexes where @Obj_ID=id and name in( select name from sysobjects where xtype='PK' and parent_obj=@Obj_ID ))) select @strfd=substring(@strfd,2,2000) ,@strjoin=substring(@strjoin,5,4000) ,@strwhere=substring(@strwhere,5,4000) goto lbusepk end endendelse goto lbusetemp/*--使用标识列或主键为单一字段的处理方法--*/lbuseidentity: exec('select top '+@Id1+@FdShow+' from '+@QueryStr +' where '+@FdName+' not in(select top ' +@Id2+' '+@FdName+' from '+@QueryStr+@FdOrder +')'+@FdOrder ) return/*--表中有复合主键的处理方法--*/lbusepk: exec('select '+@FdShow+' from(select top '+@Id1+' a.* from (select top 100 percent * from '+@QueryStr+@FdOrder+') a left join (select top '+@Id2+' '+@strfd+' from '+@QueryStr+@FdOrder+') b on '+@strjoin+' where '+@strwhere+') a' ) return/*--用临时表处理的方法--*/lbusetemp: select @FdName='[ID_'+cast(newid() as varchar(40))+']' ,@Id1=cast(@PageSize*(@PageCurrent-1) as varchar(20)) ,@Id2=cast(@PageSize*@PageCurrent-1 as varchar(20))exec('select '+@FdName+'=identity(int,0,1),'+@FdShow+' into #tb from'+@QueryStr+@FdOrder+' select '+@FdShow+' from #tb where '+@FdName+' between ' +@Id1+' and '+@Id2 )GO