读书人

生成TStringList派生类的有关问题(待

发布时间: 2012-02-07 17:45:37 作者: rapoo

生成TStringList派生类的问题(在线等待)
Ta =Class(TStringList)
private

public
constructor Create(n:integer);
destructor Destroy;override;
end;
implementation
constructor Ta.Create(n:Integer);
begin
inherited create;
self.SetCapacity(n);
end;

destructor Ta.Destroy;
begin
end;

为什么总是报地址访问错误?

[解决办法]
给你看看我写的,和你的是一样的,在我这是不会报错的!共同学习吧!

{------------------------------------------
TMyStringList类定义单元
-------------------------------------------}
unit uMyStringList;

interface

uses Classes;

type
TMyStringList = class(TStringList)
public
constructor Create(n: Integer);
destructor Destroy(); override;
end;

implementation

{ TMyStringList }

constructor TMyStringList.Create(n: Integer);
begin
inherited Create;
Self.SetCapacity(n);
end;

destructor TMyStringList.Destroy;
begin
inherited;
end;

end.

{------------------------------------------
TMyStringList类使用
-------------------------------------------}
unit Unit1;

interface

uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs, StdCtrls, uMyStringList;

type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
Button1: TButton;
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
sl: TMyStringList;
end;

var
Form1: TForm1;

implementation

{$R *.dfm}

procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
i: Integer;
begin
for i := 0 to sl.Count - 1 do
begin
Self.Caption := Self.Caption + sl[i];
end;
end;

procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
var
i: Integer;
begin
sl := TMyStringList.Create(10);
for i := 0 to 10 do
begin
sl.Add(IntToStr(i));
end;
end;

end.

[解决办法]

Delphi(Pascal) code
type  Ta =Class(TStringList)  public    constructor Create(n:integer); reintroduce;    destructor Destroy; override;  end;{$R *.DFM}procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);begin  with ta.Create(6) do  try    Add('This is a beautiful world!');    Caption := Text;  finally    Free;  end;end;{ Ta }constructor Ta.Create(n: integer);begin  inherited Create();  SetCapacity(n);end;destructor Ta.Destroy;begin  inherited;end;
[解决办法]
with ta.Create(6) do
try
Add('This is a beautiful world!');
Caption := Text;
finally
Free;
end;
这样写没有问题的,with ta.Create(6) do 一句已经实例化 Ta 了,所有下面的Try finally end 块可以操作...
[解决办法]
7楼代码等效于9楼代码

这就是 with * do的作用

楼主的不想每次用都实例化,且应用中里需要一个这样的列表 可以用单实例模型

Delphi(Pascal) code
 Ta =Class(TStringList)     private     public     constructor Create(n:integer);     destructor Destroy;override;   end; implementation constructor Ta.Create(n:Integer); begin   inherited create;   self.SetCapacity(n); end; destructor Ta.Destroy; begin end; // 注意以下代码function MyTa(n: Integer): Ta;var  _VAR_LIST: Ta = nil;function MyTa(n: Integer): Ta;begin  if Not Assigned(_VAR_LIST) then  _VAR_LSIT = Ta.Create(n)  else  _VAR_LIST.SetCapacity(n);   Result := _VAR_LIST;  end;使用时直接用就行了MyTa(100); 

读书人网 >.NET

热点推荐