STL优先级队列菜鸟有问题。

C/C++ code

#include <iostream>#include <queue>#include <deque>#include <vector>#include <functional>using namespace std;//using priority_queue with deque//哪里体现了是用deque做的？//use of function greater sorts the items in ascending ordertypedef deque<int> INTDQU;typedef priority_queue<int> INTPRQUE;//using priority_queue with vector;//哪里体现了是用deque做的?//use of function less sorts the items in ascending ordertypedef vector<char> CHVECTOR;typedef priority_queue<char> CHPRQUE;void main(void){    int size_q;    INTPRQUE q;    CHPRQUE p;    //Insert items in the priority_queue(uses deque)    q.push(42);    q.push(100);    q.push(49);    q.push(201);    size_q=q.size();    cout<<"size of q is : "<<size_q<<endl;    while(!q.empty())    {        cout<<q.top()<<"  ";        q.pop();    }    cout<<endl;    //Insert items in the priority_queue(uses vector)    p.push('c');    p.push('a');    p.push('d');    p.push('m');    p.push('h');    cout<<p.top()<<endl;    while(!p.empty())    {        cout<<p.top()<<"  ";        p.pop();    }    cout<<endl;}

上面一段代码是从书上敲下来的？我就搞不懂了，哪里体现了q是用deque，p是用vector？
还有去掉下面这两行也没有问题啊。
typedef deque<int> INTDQU;
typedef vector<char> CHVECTOR;

最后一个问题，说用greater与less做升序和降序，也没看到影子呀。

⊙⊙b汗。。。。

[解决办法]
哪里体现了:
INTPRQUE q;//typedef priority_queue<int> INTPRQUE;
CHPRQUE p;//typedef priority_queue<char> CHPRQUE;

去掉下面这两行：没用上
typedef deque<int> INTDQU;
typedef vector<char> CHVECTOR;