as3.0中的碰撞重叠问题
如果有两个不规则的图形经过鼠标拖拽，触发了hittestobject，重叠的面积以矩形的形状颜色加深，代码该如何写呀？？
以下是碰撞检验，没有重叠面积加深的。
tuxing.addEventListener(MouseEvent.MOUSE_DOWN, tuo);
stage.addEventListener(MouseEvent.MOUSE_UP, ting);
function tuo(event:MouseEvent):void {
stage.addEventListener(MouseEvent.MOUSE_MOVE , dong);
}
function dong(event:MouseEvent):void {
tuxing.x=mouseX;
tuxing.y=mouseY;
if (tuxing.hitTestObject(tuxing2)) {
trace("碰到");
} else {
trace("没碰到");
}
}
function ting(event:MouseEvent):void {
stage.removeEventListener(MouseEvent.MOUSE_MOVE , dong);
}
[解决办法]
这个有点意思，AS中似乎没有计算出碰撞区域的直接方法，碰撞之后，通过hitTestPoint方法循环检测出最左点，最上点，最右点和最下点？似乎效率不怎么样，但是我想到的最简单的方法。
[解决办法]
得2点即可确定矩形
代码如下：
- JScript code
function intersectionRectangle( target1:DisplayObject, target2:DisplayObject ):Rectangle { // If either of the items don't have a reference to stage, then they are not in a display list // or if a simple hitTestObject is false, they cannot be intersecting. if( !target1.root || !target2.root || !target1.hitTestObject( target2 ) ) return new Rectangle(); // Get the bounds of each DisplayObject. var bounds1:Rectangle = target1.getBounds( target1.root ); var bounds2:Rectangle = target2.getBounds( target2.root ); // Determine test area boundaries. var intersection:Rectangle = new Rectangle(); intersection.x = Math.max( bounds1.x, bounds2.x ); intersection.y = Math.max( bounds1.y, bounds2.y ); intersection.width = Math.min( ( bounds1.x + bounds1.width ) - intersection.x, ( bounds2.x + bounds2.width ) - intersection.x ); intersection.height = Math.min( ( bounds1.y + bounds1.height ) - intersection.y, ( bounds2.y + bounds2.height ) - intersection.y ); return intersection; }
[解决办法]
- JScript code
package { import flash.display.BitmapData; import flash.display.BlendMode; import flash.display.DisplayObject; import flash.display.Sprite; import flash.geom.ColorTransform; import flash.geom.Matrix; import flash.geom.Point; import flash.geom.Rectangle; public class HitTest { //·µ»Ø2¸ö?¼þÏ?Ö?þ public static function complexHitTestObject( target1:DisplayObject, target2:DisplayObject, accurracy:Number = 1 ):Boolean { return complexIntersectionRectangle(target1,target2,accurracy).width != 0; } //·µ»Ø2¸ö?¼þÒ?ØÐÎÏ?»ãµÄÇøÓò, public static function intersectionRectangle( target1:DisplayObject, target2:DisplayObject ):Rectangle { // If either of the items don¡¯t have a reference to stage, then they are not in a display list // or if a simple hitTestObject is false, they cannot be intersecting. if ( !target1.root || !target2.root || !target1.hitTestObject( target2 ) ) { return new Rectangle ; } // Get the bounds of each DisplayObject. var bounds1:Rectangle = target1.getBounds( target1.root ); var bounds2:Rectangle = target2.getBounds( target2.root ); // Determine test area boundaries. var intersection:Rectangle = new Rectangle(); intersection.x = Math.max( bounds1.x, bounds2.x ); intersection.y = Math.max( bounds1.y, bounds2.y ); intersection.width = Math.min( ( bounds1.x + bounds1.width ) - intersection.x, ( bounds2.x + bounds2.width ) - intersection.x ); intersection.height = Math.min( ( bounds1.y + bounds1.height ) - intersection.y, ( bounds2.y + bounds2.height ) - intersection.y ); return intersection; } public static function complexIntersectionRectangle( target1:DisplayObject, target2:DisplayObject, accurracy:Number = 1 ):Rectangle { if ( accurracy <= 0 ) { throw new Error("ArgumentError: Error #5001: Invalid value for accurracy",5001); } // If a simple hitTestObject is false, they cannot be intersecting. if ( !target1.hitTestObject( target2 ) ) { return new Rectangle ; } var hitRectangle:Rectangle = intersectionRectangle( target1, target2 ); // If their boundaries are no interesecting, they cannot be intersecting. if ( hitRectangle.width * accurracy <1 || hitRectangle.height * accurracy <1 ) { return new Rectangle ; } var bitmapData:BitmapData = new BitmapData( hitRectangle.width * accurracy, hitRectangle.height * accurracy, false, 0x000000 ); // Draw the first target. bitmapData.draw( target1, HitTest.getDrawMatrix( target1, hitRectangle, accurracy ), new ColorTransform( 1, 1, 1, 1, 255, -255, -255, 255 ) ); // Overlay the second target. bitmapData.draw( target2, HitTest.getDrawMatrix( target2, hitRectangle, accurracy ), new ColorTransform( 1, 1, 1, 1, 255, 255, 255, 255 ), BlendMode.DIFFERENCE ); // Find the intersection. var intersection:Rectangle = bitmapData.getColorBoundsRect( 0xFFFFFFFF,0xFF00FFFF ); bitmapData.dispose(); // Alter width and positions to compensate for accurracy if ( accurracy != 1 ) { intersection.x /= accurracy; intersection.y /= accurracy; intersection.width /= accurracy; intersection.height /= accurracy; } intersection.x += hitRectangle.x; intersection.y += hitRectangle.y; return intersection; } protected static function getDrawMatrix( target:DisplayObject, hitRectangle:Rectangle, accurracy:Number ):Matrix { var localToGlobal:Point; var matrix:Matrix; var rootConcatenatedMatrix:Matrix = target.root.transform.concatenatedMatrix; localToGlobal = target.localToGlobal( new Point( ) ); matrix = target.transform.concatenatedMatrix; matrix.tx = localToGlobal.x - hitRectangle.x; matrix.ty = localToGlobal.y - hitRectangle.y; matrix.a = matrix.a / rootConcatenatedMatrix.a; matrix.d = matrix.d / rootConcatenatedMatrix.d; if ( accurracy != 1 ) { matrix.scale( accurracy, accurracy ); } return matrix; } } }