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再求统计语句,该如何解决

发布时间: 2012-03-18 13:55:38 作者: rapoo

再求统计语句

SQL code
原数据:cCusCode   cInvCode      dDate    iTaxUnitPrice    iQuantity---------------------00001        01      2010-02-01      10             20000001        02      2010-02-01       5             10000001        01      2010-02-02       9             5000002        02      2010-02-02       9             30000002        01      2010-02-02       10            20000002        02      2010-02-04       10            200需求(按cCusCode得出销售数量(iQuantity)最多的cInvCode,并取cInvCode的最后一次单价(iTaxUnitPrice))结果如下: cCusCode   cInvCode    iTaxUnitPrice    iQuantity----------------------------------------------------  00001      01             9             250  00002      02             10            500   


SQL code
注意:环境为:SQL 2000 


[解决办法]
SQL code
------------------------------ Author  :fredrickhu(小F,向高手学习)-- Date    :2011-12-06 08:56:47-- Version:--      Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 (RTM) - 10.50.1617.0 (Intel X86) --    Apr 22 2011 11:57:00 --    Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation--    Enterprise Evaluation Edition on Windows NT 6.1 <X64> (Build 7600: ) (WOW64)--------------------------------> 测试数据:[tb]if object_id('[tb]') is not null drop table [tb]go create table [tb]([cCusCode] varchar(5),[cInvCode] varchar(2),[dDate] datetime,[iTaxUnitPrice] int,[iQuantity] int)insert [tb]select '00001','01','2010-02-01',10,200 union allselect '00001','02','2010-02-01',5,100 union allselect '00001','01','2010-02-02',9,50 union allselect '00002','02','2010-02-02',9,300 union allselect '00002','01','2010-02-02',10,200 union allselect '00002','02','2010-02-04',10,200--------------开始查询--------------------------select * into #t from(select    cCusCode,cInvCode,SUM(iQuantity) as iQuantityfrom   tbgroup by   cCusCode,cInvCode)t  select  a.*,b.iTaxUnitPrice  from  #t a join tb b  on  a.cCusCode=b.cCusCode and a.cInvCode=b.cInvCode where   b.iTaxUnitPrice=(select top 1 iTaxUnitPrice from tb  where cCusCode=b.cCusCode order by dDate desc) and   a.iQuantity=(select MAX(iQuantity) from #t where cCusCode=a.cCusCode) ----------------结果----------------------------/* cCusCode cInvCode iQuantity   iTaxUnitPrice-------- -------- ----------- -------------00001    01       250         900002    02       500         10(2 行受影响)*/
[解决办法]
try this,
SQL code
-- SQL2000的写法select t4.cCusCode,t4.cInvCode,t5.iTaxUnitPrice,t4.iQuantity from (select t3.cCusCode,(select top 1 cInvCode from  (select t.cCusCode,t.cInvCode,  sum(t.iQuantity) iQuantity  from GDTOPONE t  group by t.cCusCode,t.cInvCode) t1   where t1.cCusCode=t3.cCusCode and t1.iQuantity=t3.iQuantity) cInvCode,t3.iQuantityfrom(select t1.cCusCode,max(t1.iQuantity) iQuantityfrom(select t.cCusCode,t.cInvCode,  sum(t.iQuantity) iQuantity  from GDTOPONE t  group by t.cCusCode,t.cInvCode) t1group by t1.cCusCode) t3) t4inner join(select distinct a.cCusCode,a.cInvCode,a.iTaxUnitPrice from GDTOPONE ainner join(select cCusCode,cInvCode,max(dDate) mdDatefrom GDTOPONE group by cCusCode,cInvCode) bon a.cCusCode=b.cCusCode and a.cInvCode=b.cInvCodeand a.dDate=b.mdDate) t5on t4.cCusCode=t5.cCusCode and t4.cInvCode=t5.cInvCodecCusCode cInvCode iTaxUnitPrice iQuantity-------- -------- ------------- -----------00001    01       9             25000002    02       10            500(2 row(s) affected) 

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