printf怎么输出颜色?在windows下

C/C++ code

#define NONE "\033[m"#define RED "\033[0;32;31m"#define LIGHT_RED "\033[1;31m"#define GREEN "\033[0;32;32m"#define LIGHT_GREEN "\033[1;32m"#define BLUE "\033[0;32;34m"#define LIGHT_BLUE "\033[1;34m"#define DARY_GRAY "\033[1;30m"#define CYAN "\033[0;36m"#define LIGHT_CYAN "\033[1;36m"#define PURPLE "\033[0;35m"#define LIGHT_PURPLE "\033[1;35m"#define BROWN "\033[0;33m"#define YELLOW "\033[1;33m"#define LIGHT_GRAY "\033[0;37m"#define WHITE "\033[1;37m"printf("\033[31m ####----->> \033[32m" "hello\n" "\033[m")int main(){printf( CYAN "current function is %s " GREEN " file line is %d\n" NONE,__FUNCTION__, __LINE__ );fprintf(stderr, RED "current function is %s " BLUE " file line is %d\n" NONE,__FUNCTION__, __LINE__ );return 0;}

current function is main  file line is 20
current function is main  file line is 21
请按任意键继续. . .
上面的好像只在LINUX下有效?
到底该怎么输出颜色？

[解决办法]
输出颜色不是printf能做的事情，用setcolor函数，函数原型如下
#include <graphics.h>
#include <conio.h>
void setcolor(int color) // 功能:将当前图形屏幕的当前笔画颜色置为color.
[解决办法]
这个是linux的格式,你是在linux上么
[解决办法]

C/C++ code

#include "stdio.h"#include "windows.h"void set_console_color(unsigned short color_index){    SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), color_index);}int main(){    set_console_color(6);    printf("%s", "hello");    set_console_color(9);    printf("%s\n", " world");    return 0;}
[解决办法]
啊，又是“字符界面”问题，楼主你用的这个叫转义字符，以前有弄过，
在linux等终端下是可以显示彩色字符的，但是在window下的那个终端就是
显示不了，不支持的，所以此路不通（不要疑问，就是这样的）。
要在"晕倒死"下面显示彩色字符的话
一种：使用老古董“TC”或者"BC"，
它有个头文件叫conio.h，然后就可以调用如textcolor、textbackground等函数了，
但是这个头文件在Windows系列中例如（VC6等），虽然也有这个头文件，但是
你若是打开看看的话，里面是不支持这些函数；
二种：使用如3楼所示的Windows支持的console终端函数，方法多了去了，至于怎么用，
可以参考这个：
http://download.csdn.net/detail/unnamedterriest/2604163
已将TC下的那个conio.h移植到了VC6下，然后就是你的事了（不好意思，需要积分，
我也不知道怎么将下载需要积分的给取消，实在不行，给我留言，我发给你）。Good luck。
[解决办法]
3L正解
[解决办法]
控制台下好像有个setcolor函数吧，具体不清楚了
[解决办法]
搜ANSI.SYS
另外参考下面：
C/C++ code
#include <windows.h>#include <stdio.h>void ConPrint(char *CharBuffer, int len);void ConPrintAt(int x, int y, char *CharBuffer, int len);void gotoXY(int x, int y);void ClearConsole(void);void ClearConsoleToColors(int ForgC, int BackC);void SetColorAndBackground(int ForgC, int BackC);void SetColor(int ForgC);void HideTheCursor(void);void ShowTheCursor(void);int main(int argc, char* argv[]){   HideTheCursor();   ClearConsoleToColors(15, 1);   ClearConsole();   gotoXY(1, 1);   SetColor(14);   printf("This is a test...\n");   Sleep(5000);   ShowTheCursor();   SetColorAndBackground(15, 12);   ConPrint("This is also a test...\n", 23);   SetColorAndBackground(1, 7);   ConPrintAt(22, 15, "This is also a test...\n", 23);   gotoXY(0, 24);   SetColorAndBackground(7, 1);   return 0;}//This will clear the console while setting the forground and//background colors.void ClearConsoleToColors(int ForgC, int BackC){   WORD wColor = ((BackC & 0x0F) << 4) + (ForgC & 0x0F);   //Get the handle to the current output buffer...   HANDLE hStdOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);   //This is used to reset the carat/cursor to the top left.   COORD coord = {0, 0};   //A return value... indicating how many chars were written   //not used but we need to capture this since it will be   //written anyway (passing NULL causes an access violation).   DWORD count;   //This is a structure containing all of the console info   // it is used here to find the size of the console.   CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;   //Here we will set the current color   SetConsoleTextAttribute(hStdOut, wColor);   if(GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(hStdOut, &csbi))   {      //This fills the buffer with a given character (in this case 32=space).      FillConsoleOutputCharacter(hStdOut, (TCHAR) 32, csbi.dwSize.X * csbi.dwSize.Y, coord, &count);      FillConsoleOutputAttribute(hStdOut, csbi.wAttributes, csbi.dwSize.X * csbi.dwSize.Y, coord, &count);      //This will set our cursor position for the next print statement.      SetConsoleCursorPosition(hStdOut, coord);   }}//This will clear the console.void ClearConsole(){   //Get the handle to the current output buffer...   HANDLE hStdOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);   //This is used to reset the carat/cursor to the top left.   COORD coord = {0, 0};   //A return value... indicating how many chars were written   //   not used but we need to capture this since it will be   //   written anyway (passing NULL causes an access violation).   DWORD count;   //This is a structure containing all of the console info   // it is used here to find the size of the console.   CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;   //Here we will set the current color   if(GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(hStdOut, &csbi))   {      //This fills the buffer with a given character (in this case 32=space).      FillConsoleOutputCharacter(hStdOut, (TCHAR) 32, csbi.dwSize.X * csbi.dwSize.Y, coord, &count);      FillConsoleOutputAttribute(hStdOut, csbi.wAttributes, csbi.dwSize.X * csbi.dwSize.Y, coord, &count);      //This will set our cursor position for the next print statement.      SetConsoleCursorPosition(hStdOut, coord);   }}//This will set the position of the cursorvoid gotoXY(int x, int y){   //Initialize the coordinates   COORD coord = {x, y};   //Set the position   SetConsoleCursorPosition(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), coord);}//This will set the forground color for printing in a console window.void SetColor(int ForgC){   WORD wColor;   //We will need this handle to get the current background attribute   HANDLE hStdOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);   CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;   //We use csbi for the wAttributes word.   if(GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(hStdOut, &csbi))   {      //Mask out all but the background attribute, and add in the forgournd color      wColor = (csbi.wAttributes & 0xF0) + (ForgC & 0x0F);      SetConsoleTextAttribute(hStdOut, wColor);   }}//This will set the forground and background color for printing in a console window.void SetColorAndBackground(int ForgC, int BackC){   WORD wColor = ((BackC & 0x0F) << 4) + (ForgC & 0x0F);;   SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), wColor);}//Direct console outputvoid ConPrint(char *CharBuffer, int len){   DWORD count;   WriteConsole(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), CharBuffer, len, &count, NULL);}//Direct Console output at a particular coordinate.void ConPrintAt(int x, int y, char *CharBuffer, int len){   DWORD count;   COORD coord = {x, y};   HANDLE hStdOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);   SetConsoleCursorPosition(hStdOut, coord);   WriteConsole(hStdOut, CharBuffer, len, &count, NULL);}//Hides the console cursorvoid HideTheCursor(){   CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO cciCursor;   HANDLE hStdOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);   if(GetConsoleCursorInfo(hStdOut, &cciCursor))   {      cciCursor.bVisible = FALSE;      SetConsoleCursorInfo(hStdOut, &cciCursor);   }}//Shows the console cursorvoid ShowTheCursor(){   CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO cciCursor;   HANDLE hStdOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);   if(GetConsoleCursorInfo(hStdOut, &cciCursor))   {      cciCursor.bVisible = TRUE;      SetConsoleCursorInfo(hStdOut, &cciCursor);   }} 
 
[解决办法]
LZ的用的VT100转义序列是是UNIX/Linux的终端才支持的。
Windows下要显示彩色有三个办法，调用ANSI.SYS：
WINNT核心的命令提示符默认没有加载ANSI，按这个设置：
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/101875
之后就可以用ANSI转义序列了，可以方便切换模式和颜色:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_escape_sequence

二是用Turbo C或者Borland C/C++，也可以试试DJGPP，它们有相应的可以调用BIOS显示服务进行高级显示的库，比如前者是conio.h之类的。

第三就是使用Console API，像LS那样，注意最后一种，需要使用VC/LCC-Win32等开发工具建立Win32控制台程序，不能用16位开发工具。