一个S2SH整合启动异常的问题
我用S2SH整合一个注册的程序，但一启动tomcat就出现异常，这是为什么呢，查了很多资料，都说是缺少包啊，或者是struts2.xml配置问题啊，但我都试过了还是一样，所以还要请教大家。
下面是我已启动tomcat的时候报的异常
- Java code
16:06:50,130 ERROR Dispatcher:38 - Dispatcher initialization failedUnable to load configuration. - action - file:/C:/Program%20Files/ApacheSoftwareFoundation/Tomcat7.0/webapps/testWeb/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:32:42 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:69) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:380) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:424) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.InitOperations.initDispatcher(InitOperations.java:69) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.init(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:51) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.initFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:273) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:254) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:372) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:98) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:4461) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext$2.call(StandardContext.java:5133) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext$2.call(StandardContext.java:5128) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:334) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:166) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1110) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:603) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:717)Caused by: Action class [Regist] not found - action - file:/C:/Program%20Files/ApacheSoftwareFoundation/Tomcat7.0/webapps/testWeb/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:32:42 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.verifyAction(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:420) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addAction(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:365) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addPackage(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:479) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:275) at org.apache.struts2.config.StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.java:111) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:204) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:66) ... 16 more2011-10-5 16:06:50 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext filterStart严重: Exception starting filter struts2Unable to load configuration. - action - file:/C:/Program%20Files/ApacheSoftwareFoundation/Tomcat7.0/webapps/testWeb/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:32:42 at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:437) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.InitOperations.initDispatcher(InitOperations.java:69) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.init(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:51) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.initFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:273) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:254) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:372) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:98) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:4461) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext$2.call(StandardContext.java:5133) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext$2.call(StandardContext.java:5128) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:334) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:166) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1110) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:603) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:717)Caused by: Unable to load configuration. - action - file:/C:/Program%20Files/ApacheSoftwareFoundation/Tomcat7.0/webapps/testWeb/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:32:42 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:69) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:380) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:424) ... 14 moreCaused by: Action class [Regist] not found - action - file:/C:/Program%20Files/ApacheSoftwareFoundation/Tomcat7.0/webapps/testWeb/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:32:42 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.verifyAction(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:420) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addAction(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:365) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addPackage(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:479) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:275) at org.apache.struts2.config.StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.java:111) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:204) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:66) ... 16 more2011-10-5 16:06:50 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal严重: Error filterStart2011-10-5 16:06:50 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal严重: Context [/testWeb] startup failed due to previous errors2011-10-5 16:06:50 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log信息: Closing Spring root WebApplicationContext2011-10-5 16:06:50 org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader clearReferencesJdbc严重: The web application [/testWeb] registered the JDBC driver [com.mysql.jdbc.Driver] but failed to unregister it when the web application was stopped. To prevent a memory leak, the JDBC Driver has been forcibly unregistered.2011-10-5 16:06:50 org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader clearReferencesThreads严重: The web application [/testWeb] appears to have started a thread named [MySQL Statement Cancellation Timer] but has failed to stop it. This is very likely to create a memory leak.2011-10-5 16:06:50 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocolHandler start信息: Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-apr-8080"]2011-10-5 16:06:50 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocolHandler start信息: Starting ProtocolHandler ["ajp-apr-8009"]2011-10-5 16:06:50 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start信息: Server startup in 21720 ms
下面是我的struts.xml配置文件
- XML code
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?><!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd"><struts> <constant name="struts.devMode" value="false" /> <package name="default" namespace="/my" extends="struts-default"> <action name="regist" class="Regist"> <result name="success">/regist.jsp</result> </action> </package></struts>
下面是我的spring配置文件
- XML code
<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="configLocation"> <value>classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml</value> </property> </bean> <bean id="userDAOImpl" class="dao.UserDAOImpl"> <property name="sessionFactory"> <ref local="sessionFactory"/> </property> </bean> <bean id="userService" class="service.UserServiceImpl2"> <property name="userDAO"> <ref local="userDAOImpl"/> </property> </bean> <bean id="Regist" class="action.Regist"> <property name="userService"> <ref local="userService"/> </property> </bean>
下面是我的web配置文件：
- XML code
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><web-app version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd"> <filter> <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter </filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext.xml</param-value> </context-param> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>regist.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list></web-app>
大家帮我看看是怎么回事
[解决办法]
/C:/Program%20Files/ApacheSoftwareFoundation/Tomcat7.0/webapps/testWeb/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml
加载这个文件失败，Program%20Files你这个空格变成了%20,你把空格去掉应该可以
[解决办法]
struts.xml:32:42
我怎么看楼主那个struts.xml都没有32行啊。
是不是没有发全啊。
[解决办法]
如果你用Spring来管理Action。
class则配置为bean的id属性，这样struts会在Spring中去查找相关的对象。
------解决方案--------------------
原因就是如果你不配置在Spring中，Spring没有办法给你管理对象。
无—I，无法AOP，就是这样。