使用消息队列 异步插入数据，能发送消息，但是无法读取消息
使用消息队列 异步插入数据，能发送消息，但是无法读取消息，配置文件中的消息对列的path设置如下：

<add key="StudentQueuePath" value="FormatName:DIRECT=OS:MachineName\Private$\RSStudents"/>

代码如下：
private static readonly string queuePath = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["StudentQueuePath"];
protected MessageQueue queue = new MessageQueue(queuePath);
protected TimeSpan timeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(Convert.ToDouble(timeoutSeconds));

public virtual object Receive()
{
try
{
using (Message message = queue.Receive(timeout, transactionType))
return message;
}
catch (MessageQueueException mqex)
{
if (mqex.MessageQueueErrorCode == MessageQueueErrorCode.IOTimeout)
throw new TimeoutException();

throw;
}
}
提示错误“远程计算机不可用。”
为什么我能将消息发送，可是读取的时候却无法读取呢？是不是StudentQueuePath的设置有错误？

[解决办法]
当然首先要创建队列,不然怎么可能会有队列呢？
给个示例代码给你，我以前写的。

C# code

    /// <summary>    /// 利用系统message构造的消息队列，可在不同的进程之间共享队列    /// </summary>    /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>    public class MSMQueue<T>    {        private MessageQueue _queue;        private bool _noBlockThread = false;        private string _queuePath = "";        private int _dequeueThreadCount = 0;        /// <summary>        /// 是否不阻塞线程        /// </summary>        public bool NoBlockThread        {            get            {                return _noBlockThread;            }        }        internal MessageQueue BaseQueue        {            get            {                return _queue;            }        }        private const string EMTPYMESSAGE = "";        private string _queueName = "";        /// <summary>        /// 队列名称        /// </summary>        public string QueueName        {            get            {                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(_queueName))                {                    _queueName = _queue.QueueName.Split('\\')[1];                }                return _queueName;            }        }        public MSMQueue(string queuePath)        {            bool isExists = CreateMessageQueue(queuePath);            if (isExists)            {                RepairCount();            }        }        private const string _queueNamePrefix = @"private$\";        /// <summary>        /// 构造已知msmq队列        /// </summary>        /// <param name="queue"></param>        internal MSMQueue(MessageQueue queue)        {            _queue = queue;            _queuePath = string.Concat(@".\",_queueNamePrefix, QueueName);            //Count属性中会去修正InnerCount值            RepairCount();        }        internal MSMQueue(MessageQueue queue, int dequeueThreadCount)        {            _queue = queue;            _queuePath = string.Concat(@".\", _queueNamePrefix, QueueName);            _dequeueThreadCount = dequeueThreadCount;            _noBlockThread = true;            RestoreCount();            //Count属性中会去修正InnerCount值            RepairCount();        }        public MSMQueue(string queuePath, int dequeueThreadCount)        {            if (dequeueThreadCount <= 0)            {                throw new ArgumentException("获取消息的线程数必须大于0！");            }            //当队列中没有可用消息时，不阻塞线程            _noBlockThread = true;            _dequeueThreadCount = dequeueThreadCount;            bool isExists = CreateMessageQueue(queuePath);            //为每个读取消息的线程定义一个默认的空消息，这样当队列为空时，不会被阻塞            if (!isExists)            {                for (int i = 0; i < _dequeueThreadCount; i++)                {                    EnqueueEmptyMessage();                }            }        }