看看谁能有更简单的方法,大牛们出招吧!!!!!!
今天比较闲暇,写了一个小程序,就是一个登录相关的
从键盘中输入,用main方法接收,user:abc 和password:123
当输入错误时,应该再次输入用户名和密码,知道正确为止。
以下是我的实现方式,我想看看谁有更简单的没有,欢迎指点:
LoginEntity
- Java code
public class LoginEntity { private String name; private String password; public LoginEntity(String name,String password){ this.name = name; this.password = password; } public boolean validate(){ if(name.equals("abc")&&password.equals("123")){ return true; }else{ return false; } }}Operate
- Java code
import java.io.BufferedReader;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.InputStreamReader;public class Operate { private String str[]; public Operate(String str[]){ this.str = str; if(str.length!=2){ System.out.println("输入的参数不正确"); System.exit(1); //JVM运行终止,设置一个非0的参数即可 } } //用户再次输入 public static void inputTest(){ System.out.println("请再次输入用户名和密码"); String str[] = new String[2]; BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); for (int i = 0; i < str.length; i++) { try { str[i] = br.readLine(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } } public boolean getInfo(){ if(new LoginEntity(this.str[0], this.str[1]).validate()){ return true; }else{ return false; } }}Login
- Java code
package mystudy.j2se.DemoLogin02;import java.io.BufferedReader;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.InputStreamReader;public class Login { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println("请输入用户名和密码"); String str[] = new String[2]; BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); for (int i = 0; i < str.length; i++) { try { str[i] = br.readLine(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } Operate o = new Operate(str); if(!o.getInfo()){ System.out.println("登录失败"); o.inputTest(); }else{ System.out.println("登陆成功"); } } }谢谢大家指点, 看看有木有 更简单的
[解决办法]
public boolean validate(){
if(name.equals("abc")&&password.equals("123")){
return true;
}else{
return false;
}
}
public boolean getInfo(){
if(new LoginEntity(this.str[0], this.str[1]).validate()){
return true;
}else{
return false;
}
}
这两处的判断有点像画蛇添足。
直接return name.equals("abc")&&password.equals("123");
return new LoginEntity(this.str[0], this.str[1]).validate();
------解决方案--------------------
package study19.Account;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class AccountDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
AccountManager manager = new AccountManager();
Scanner console = new Scanner(System.in);
while(true){
showMenu();
String cmd = console.nextLine().trim();
if("0".equals(cmd)){
System.out.println("下次见!");
break;
}else if("1".equals(cmd)){
System.out.println
("输入你的注册信息格式是:邮箱 密码,如:tom@gamil.com 123456");
String someuser = console.nextLine();
someuser.matches
("^\\s*\\w+(?:\\.{0,1}[\\w-]+)*@[a-zA-Z0-9]+" +
"(?:[-.][a-zA-Z0-9]+)*\\.[a-zA-Z]+\\s*$" );
String[] data = someuser.split("\\s+");
try{
User user = manager.reg(data[0], data[1]);
System.out.println("注册成功:"+user);
}catch(EmailExistException e){
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}catch(Pwd2ShortException e){
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}catch(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e){
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
}else if("2".equals(cmd)){
System.out.println
("输入你的登录,信息格式是:邮箱 密码,如:tom@gamil.com 123456");
String someuser = console.nextLine();
//匹配邮箱正则表达
someuser.matches
("^\\s*\\w+*@[a-zA-Z0-9]+" +
"(\\.[a-zA-Z0-9]+)*\\.[a-zA-Z]+\\s*$" );
String[] data = someuser.split("\\s+");
try{
User user = manager.login(data[0], data[1]);
System.out.println("登录成功!"+user);
}catch(EmailOrPwdException e){
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}catch(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}else
System.out.println("命令错误!");
}
}
public static void showMenu(){
System.out.println("欢迎使用,请输入你的选择:");
System.out.println("***********************");
System.out.println("1:注册帐号");
System.out.println("2:登录帐号");
System.out.println("0:退出");
}
}
//帐号管理
class AccountManager{
private Map<String, User> users=
new HashMap<String, User>();
private int id = 1;
//用邮箱注册
public User reg(String email,String pwd)
throws EmailExistException,Pwd2ShortException{//异常的使用
if(pwd == null || pwd.length()<6){
throw new Pwd2ShortException("密码太短了!");
}
if(users.containsKey(email)){
throw new EmailExistException("用户已经存在!");
}
User someone = new User(id++, email, pwd);
users.put(email, someone);
return someone;
}
//登录
public User login(String email,String pwd)
throws EmailOrPwdException{
User one = users.get(email);
if(one == null)
System.out.println("查无此人!");
if(one.getPwd().equals(pwd))
return one;
throw new EmailOrPwdException("密码错误!");
}
}
class User{
private int id;
private String email;
private String pwd;
public User() {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public User(int id, String email, String pwd) {
super();
this.id = id;
this.email = email;
this.pwd = pwd;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
public String getPwd() {
return pwd;
}
public void setPwd(String pwd) {
this.pwd = pwd;
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
final int prime = 31;
int result = 1;
result = prime * result + id;
return result;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (this == obj)
return true;
if (obj == null)
return false;
if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
return false;
User other = (User) obj;
if (id != other.id)
return false;
return true;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "User [email=" + email + ", id=" + id + "]";
}
}
/**自定义异常必须继承于Exception
* 手动继承所有父类构造器
* */
class EmailExistException extends Exception{
public EmailExistException() {
super();
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public EmailExistException(String message, Throwable cause) {
super(message, cause);
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public EmailExistException(String message) {
super(message);
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public EmailExistException(Throwable cause) {
super(cause);
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
}
class Pwd2ShortException extends Exception{
public Pwd2ShortException() {
super();
}
public Pwd2ShortException(String message, Throwable cause) {
super(message, cause);
}
public Pwd2ShortException(String message) {
super(message);
}
public Pwd2ShortException(Throwable cause) {
super(cause);
}
}
class EmailOrPwdException extends Exception{
public EmailOrPwdException() {
super();
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public EmailOrPwdException(String message, Throwable cause) {
super(message, cause);
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public EmailOrPwdException(String message) {
super(message);
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public EmailOrPwdException(Throwable cause) {
super(cause);
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
}
[解决办法]
最简单这样:
1,验证用户名密码是否正确,如果错误,直接关闭程序,关闭前告诉他,不嫌麻烦就继续输入错误吧;
2,这样程序就很简单了,保证一次成功;
哈哈。。。。。。。。。。。。。
[解决办法]
如果你仅仅是为了求代码最简化,为啥还要搞出3个类?
- Java code
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); while (true) { System.out.print("UserName: "); String name = sc.next(); System.out.print("Password: "); String pass = sc.next(); if (name.equals("abc") && pass.equals("123"))break; System.out.println("WRONG! Please input again."); } System.out.println("Welcome baby!"); }