"未能启用约束,一行或多行中包含违反非空,唯一或者外键约束的值 "报表中查询视图时出错
"未能启用约束,一行或多行中包含违反非空,唯一或者外键约束的值 "报表中查询视图时出错
- C# code
using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.ComponentModel;using System.Data;using System.Drawing;using System.Text;using System.Windows.Forms;using System.Data.SqlClient;namespace MZYSZ{ public partial class FormSrytalreport : Form { public FormSrytalreport() { InitializeComponent(); } private void FormSrytalreport_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { try { //string st = SQL.getCon(); SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(SQL.getCon()); //string sql = "select * from patient_information"; string sql = "select * from patient_cf"; con.Open(); SqlDataAdapter sda = new SqlDataAdapter(sql, con); //DataSet ds = new DataSet(); //CfDataSet cds = new CfDataSet(); //PatientDataSet1 cds = new PatientDataSet1(); CfpatientDataSet1 cds = new CfpatientDataSet1(); sda.Fill(cds, "patient_cf"); //sda.Fill(cds, "patient_information"); CrystalReport1 crr = new CrystalReport1(); //crr.SetDataSource(cds.Tables["patient_information"]); crr.SetDataSource(cds.Tables["patient_cf"]); this.crystalReportViewer1.ReportSource = crr; } catch (Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString()); } } }}我查询表patient_information的时候可以查出数据,但是查视图时patient_cf提示出错。视图patient_cf是表patient_information和表patient 通过p_id字段相等选出来的
[解决办法]
因为视图没有主键,而sda.Fill的时候会默认一个字段为主键,导致主键取值重复而失败,
[解决办法]
你就把主表的主键取出来啊,至于用不用都无所谓的
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- C# code
SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(SQL.getCon());//string sql = "select * from patient_information";string sql = "select * from patient_cf";con.Open();SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, con);SqlDataReader reader = cmd.ExecuteReader();DataTable dtbl = new DataTable();// 这个位置添加 DataTable 列,和数据库视图中列名和列数量一致// dtbl.Columns.Add(...);// dtbl.Columns.Add(...);// ......int count = reader.FieldCount;while (reader.Read()){ DataRow drw = dtbl.NewRow(); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { drw[i] = reader[i]; }}reader.Dispose();cmd.Dispose();con.Dispose();CrystalReport1 crr = new CrystalReport1();crr.SetDataSource(dtbl);this.crystalReportViewer1.ReportSource = crr;
[解决办法]
while (reader.Read())
{
DataRow drw = dtbl.NewRow();
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
drw[i] = reader[i];
}
dtbl.Rows.Add(drw);
}
疏忽了,忘了这句,补上就好
[解决办法]
你就把视图当表一样使用就可以了
select * from vw where a=@a and b=@b
或者
select * from vw where a=‘111’ and b=‘222’