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WindowManager兑现悬浮窗口amp;可自由移动

发布时间: 2012-06-28 15:20:04 作者: rapoo

WindowManager实现悬浮窗口&可自由移动的悬浮窗口

Android中悬浮窗口的实现原理和示例代码
http://www.xsmile.net/?p=404

调用WindowManager,并设置WindowManager.LayoutParams的相关属性,通过WindowManager的addView方法创建View,这样产生出来的View根据WindowManager.LayoutParams属性不同,效果也就不同了。比如创建系统顶级窗口,实现悬浮窗口效果!

WindowManager的方法很简单,基本用到的就三个addView,removeView,updateViewLayout。

而WindowManager.LayoutParams的属性就多了,非常丰富,具体请查看SDK文档。这里给出Android中的WindowManager.java源码,可以具体看一下。
WindowManager 的源码地址:
http://www.netmite.com/android/mydroid/frameworks/base/core/java/android/view/WindowManager.java

以下代码请仅供演示:



关于代码中wmParams.type的值的问题,下面给出一些数值参考:
/**
???????? * Window type: the status bar.? There can be only one status bar
???????? * window; it is placed at the top of the screen, and all other
???????? * windows are shifted down so they are below it.
???????? */
??????? public static final int TYPE_STATUS_BAR???????? = FIRST_SYSTEM_WINDOW;
???
??????? /**
???????? * Window type: the search bar.? There can be only one search bar
???????? * window; it is placed at the top of the screen.
???????? */
??????? public static final int TYPE_SEARCH_BAR???????? = FIRST_SYSTEM_WINDOW+1;
???
??????? /**
???????? * Window type: phone.? These are non-application windows providing
???????? * user interaction with the phone (in particular incoming calls).
???????? * These windows are normally placed above all applications, but behind
???????? * the status bar.
???????? */
??????? public static final int TYPE_PHONE????????????? = FIRST_SYSTEM_WINDOW+2;
???
??????? /**
???????? * Window type: system window, such as low power alert. These windows
???????? * are always on top of application windows.
???????? */
??????? public static final int TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT?????? = FIRST_SYSTEM_WINDOW+3;
???????
??????? /**
???????? * Window type: keyguard window.
???????? */
??????? public static final int TYPE_KEYGUARD?????????? = FIRST_SYSTEM_WINDOW+4;
???????
??????? /**
???????? * Window type: transient notifications.
???????? */
??????? public static final int TYPE_TOAST????????????? = FIRST_SYSTEM_WINDOW+5;
???????
??????? /**
???????? * Window type: system overlay windows, which need to be displayed
???????? * on top of everything else.? These windows must not take input
???????? * focus, or they will interfere with the keyguard.
???????? */
??????? public static final int TYPE_SYSTEM_OVERLAY???? = FIRST_SYSTEM_WINDOW+6;
???????
??????? /**
???????? * Window type: priority phone UI, which needs to be displayed even if
???????? * the keyguard is active.? These windows must not take input
???????? * focus, or they will interfere with the keyguard.
???????? */
??????? public static final int TYPE_PRIORITY_PHONE???? = FIRST_SYSTEM_WINDOW+7;
???????
??????? /**
???????? * Window type: panel that slides out from the status bar
???????? */
??????? public static final int TYPE_STATUS_BAR_PANEL?? = FIRST_SYSTEM_WINDOW+8;
???????
??????? /**
???????? * Window type: panel that slides out from the status bar
???????? */
??????? public static final int TYPE_SYSTEM_DIALOG????? = FIRST_SYSTEM_WINDOW+8;
???
??????? /**
???????? * Window type: dialogs that the keyguard shows
???????? */
??????? public static final int TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG??? = FIRST_SYSTEM_WINDOW+9;
???????
??????? /**
???????? * Window type: internal system error windows, appear on top of
???????? * everything they can.
???????? */
??????? public static final int TYPE_SYSTEM_ERROR?????? = FIRST_SYSTEM_WINDOW+10;
???????
??????? /**
???????? * End of types of system windows.
???????? */
??????? public static final int LAST_SYSTEM_WINDOW????? = 2999;

---------------------------------
这个FIRST_SYSTEM_WINDOW的值就是2000。2003和2002的区别就在于2003类型的View比2002类型的还要top,能显示在系统下拉状态栏之上!

??? 可以看出来,2002的值的含义其实就是2000+2。数值2000的含义就是系统级窗口,2002和2003的区别就是 2003 比 2002还要更上一层!比如,type为2003的view,能显示在手机下拉状态栏之上!

而关于flags等其他的属性请参考SDK文档

Android悬浮窗体
http://www.xsmile.net/?p=396
Android中悬浮窗口的实现原理和示例代码
http://www.xsmile.net/?p=404

Android中可自由移动悬浮窗口的Demo
http://www.xsmile.net/?p=452
前段时间捣鼓出Android悬浮窗口的实现,今天抽空写了一个可自由移动悬浮窗口的Demo。
WindowManager兑现悬浮窗口&可自由移动的悬浮窗口
简要说明如下:

1、通过覆写悬浮View中onTouchEvent方法实现自由移动悬浮窗口。

2、悬浮窗口坐标的移动实际是windowMananager.LayoutParams中x和y的变换,但是要注意设置相应的gravity。

3、用windowManager创建的View,当不需要时,务必记住使用windowManager的removeView方法来移除,请在Activity相关生命周期中自行添加扫尾工作。

4、代码中已经附上详细注释。有关参数具体含义,请自行参考SDK。

===============================

注意Demo中wmParams.format=1的属性(我源码中打了双斜杠),如果启用,图片背景将会透明,效果图如下:

WindowManager兑现悬浮窗口&可自由移动的悬浮窗口
================================

一些说明:

对于种种原因没有查看SDK文档的一些朋友,可能对我源码中wmParams.type=2002这样的语句不太了解其2002的具体意义,给出可读性好点的语句。

 wmParams.type=LayoutParams.TYPE_PHONE;         //wmParams.format=PixelFormat.RGBA_8888;   //设置图片格式,效果为背景透明        wmParams.flags=LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCH_MODAL                              | LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE;        /*         * 下面的flags属性的效果形同“锁定”。         * 悬浮窗不可触摸,不接受任何事件,同时不影响后面的事件响应。         wmParams.flags=LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCH_MODAL                                | LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE                               | LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCHABLE;        */



附Demo源码:

Android中悬浮窗口
http://www.cnblogs.com/GnagWang/archive/2011/02/06/1949569.html

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