使用axis1.4编写Webservice入门

使用axis1.4生成客户端调用web service的大概步骤如下：

新建WEB工程test,然后下载axis1.4，解压将其放于D盘.把axis1.4下的jar包及activation.jar,mail.jar这两个JAR包一并放入新工程下.编写服务端代码

<deployment xmlns="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/" xmlns:java="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/providers/java"> 
<globalConfiguration> 
<parameter name="sendMultiRefs" value="true"/> 
<parameter name="disablePrettyXML" value="true"/> 
<parameter name="adminPassword" value="admin"/> 
<parameter name="attachments.Directory" value="E:\apache-tomcat-6.0.29\webapps\test\WEB-INF\attachments"/> 
<parameter name="dotNetSoapEncFix" value="true"/> 
<parameter name="enableNamespacePrefixOptimization" value="false"/> 
<parameter name="sendXMLDeclaration" value="true"/> 
<parameter name="attachments.implementation" value="org.apache.axis.attachments.AttachmentsImpl"/> 
<parameter name="sendXsiTypes" value="true"/> 
<requestFlow> 
<handler type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.JWSHandler"> 
<parameter name="scope" value="session"/> 
</handler> 
<handler type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.JWSHandler"> 
<parameter name="scope" value="request"/> 
<parameter name="extension" value=".jwr"/> 
</handler> 
</requestFlow> 
</globalConfiguration> 
<handler name="URLMapper" type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.http.URLMapper"/> 
<handler name="LocalResponder" type="java:org.apache.axis.transport.local.LocalResponder"/> 
<handler name="Authenticate" type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.SimpleAuthenticationHandler"/> 
<service name="AdminService" provider="java:MSG"> 
<parameter name="allowedMethods" value="AdminService"/> 
<parameter name="enableRemoteAdmin" value="false"/> 
<parameter name="className" value="org.apache.axis.utils.Admin"/> 
<namespace>http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/</namespace> 
</service> 
<service name="Version" provider="java:RPC"> 
<parameter name="allowedMethods" value="getVersion"/> 
<parameter name="className" value="org.apache.axis.Version"/> 
</service> 
<service name="HelloService" provider="java:RPC"> 
<parameter name="allowedMethods" value="*"/> 
<parameter name="className" value="com.lee.webservice.HelloService"/> 
<typeMapping 
xmlns:ns2="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/" 
qname="ns2:Employee" 
type="java:com.shich.test.Employee" 
serializer="org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.BeanSerializerFactory" 
deserializer="org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.BeanDeserializerFactory" 
encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"/> 
</service> 

<transport name="http"> 
<requestFlow> 
<handler type="URLMapper"/> 
<handler type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.http.HTTPAuthHandler"/> 
</requestFlow> 
<parameter name="qs:list" value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSListHandler"/> 
<parameter name="qs:wsdl" value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSWSDLHandler"/> 
<parameter name="qs.list" value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSListHandler"/> 
<parameter name="qs.method" value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSMethodHandler"/> 
<parameter name="qs:method" value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSMethodHandler"/> 
<parameter name="qs.wsdl" value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSWSDLHandler"/> 
</transport> 
<transport name="local"> 
<responseFlow> 
<handler type="LocalResponder"/> 
</responseFlow> 
</transport> 
</deployment>
4.生成客户端
 set Axis_Lib=d:\axis-1_4\lib set Java_Cmd=java -Djava.ext.dirs=%Axis_Lib% set Output_Path=E: set Package=com.client.test%Java_Cmd% org.apache.axis.wsdl.WSDL2Java -o%Output_Path% -p%Package% http://127.0.0.1:8081/test/services/HelloService?wsdl
?此时会生成
HelloService_PortType
HelloServiceService
HelloServiceServiceLocator
HelloServiceSoapBindingStub
Employee5个JAVA类
5编写客户端测试代码
public class Test {
?public static void main(String[] args) throws ServiceException, MalformedURLException, RemoteException {
??
??HelloServiceService service=new HelloServiceServiceLocator();
??Employee emp=new Employee();
??emp.setEmpName("jack");
??service.getHelloService().saveEmp(emp);
??
?}
}