远程下载
有针性的下载，实现strust文件下载，action控制如下：
/* * Generated by MyEclipse Struts * Template path: templates/java/JavaClass.vtl */package org.topxp.struts;import java.io.File;import java.io.FileInputStream;import java.io.InputStream;import java.net.URLEncoder;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;import org.apache.struts.actions.DispatchAction;/** * MyEclipse Struts * Creation date: 10-01-2007 * * XDoclet definition: * @struts.action * @struts.action-forward name="index" path="/resources/index.jsp" */public class DownloadServerAction extends DispatchAction {@Overrideprotected ActionForward unspecified(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {//读取资源，并提供下载DownloadServerActionForm df = (DownloadServerActionForm)form;File root = new File("/");if(df.getName() != null && !df.getName().equals("")){root = new File(df.getName());}request.setAttribute("path", root.getPath());//提供下载if(root.isFile()){ java.io.File f = root; java.io.FileInputStream fis = new java.io.FileInputStream(f); response.reset(); response.setHeader("Server", "playyuer@Microshaoft.com"); //告诉客户端允许断点续传多线程连接下载 //响应的格式是: //Accept-Ranges: bytes response.setHeader("Accept-Ranges", "bytes"); long p = 0; long l = 0; //l = raf.length(); l = f.length(); //如果是第一次下,还没有断点续传,状态是默认的 200,无需显式设置 //响应的格式是: //HTTP/1.1 200 OK if (request.getHeader("Range") != null) //客户端请求的下载的文件块的开始字节 { //如果是下载文件的范围而不是全部,向客户端声明支持并开始文件块下载 //要设置状态 //响应的格式是: //HTTP/1.1 206 Partial Content response.setStatus(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse.SC_PARTIAL_CONTENT);//206 //从请求中得到开始的字节 //请求的格式是: //Range: bytes=[文件块的开始字节]- p = Long.parseLong(request.getHeader("Range").replaceAll("bytes=","").replaceAll("-","")); } //下载的文件(或块)长度 //响应的格式是: //Content-Length: [文件的总大小] - [客户端请求的下载的文件块的开始字节] response.setHeader("Content-Length", new Long(l - p).toString()); if (p != 0) { //不是从最开始下载, //响应的格式是: //Content-Range: bytes [文件块的开始字节]-[文件的总大小 - 1]/[文件的总大小] response.setHeader("Content-Range","bytes " + new Long(p).toString() + "-" + new Long(l -1).toString() + "/" + new Long(l).toString()); } //response.setHeader("Connection", "Close"); //如果有此句话不能用 IE 直接下载 //使客户端直接下载 //响应的格式是: //Content-Type: application/octet-stream response.setContentType("application/octet-stream"); //为客户端下载指定默认的下载文件名称 //响应的格式是: //Content-Disposition: attachment;filename="[文件名]" //response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=\"" + s.substring(s.lastIndexOf("\\") + 1) + "\""); //经测试 RandomAccessFile 也可以实现,有兴趣可将注释去掉,并注释掉 FileInputStream 版本的语句 String downloadname = URLEncoder.encode(f.getName()); response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=\"" + downloadname + "\""); //raf.seek(p); fis.skip(p); byte[] b = new byte[1024]; int i; //while ( (i = raf.read(b)) != -1 ) //经测试 RandomAccessFile 也可以实现,有兴趣可将注释去掉,并注释掉 FileInputStream 版本的语句 while ( (i = fis.read(b)) != -1 ) { response.getOutputStream().write(b,0,i); } //raf.close();//经测试 RandomAccessFile 也可以实现,有兴趣可将注释去掉,并注释掉 FileInputStream 版本的语句 fis.close();return null;}else{File[] files = root.listFiles();if(root.getParentFile() != null){String parentPath = root.getParentFile().getPath();request.setAttribute("parent", parentPath);}else{request.setAttribute("parent", root.getPath());}request.setAttribute("files", files);}return mapping.findForward("index");}}jsp读取资源如下：
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=GB18030" pageEncoding="GB18030"%><%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %><!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"><html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=GB18030"><title>Insert title here</title></head><body>${path } 【<a href="resources.do?name=${parent }">返回</a>】<hr><c:forEach items="${files}" var="file"><a href="resources.do?name=${file.path }">${file.name }</a> <br></c:forEach></body></html>