java 开源cms opencms的使用，怎么去掉两个/opemcms路径的方法

java 开源cms opencms的使用，如何去掉两个/opemcms路径的方法

哈哈。。。经过本人测试成功：

买空间的朋友，因为无法配置apache配置，所以得用urlRewrite.jar来url重写的方式，去掉/opencms

我的环境是：JDK6.0 ，TOMCAT 6

第一步：去掉第一个/opencms

把下载来的opencms.jar改成ROOT.jar包，放在tomcat/webapps下，运行安装。。这样第一个/opencms 自然就去掉了，不用什么力气，也不用配置什么别的，如果您不想把opencms放了ROOT目录，也可以像其它人一样，配置虚拟目录来设置，在baidu搜索一下就有很多方法去掉第一下opencms

第二步：去掉第二个/opencms? 也是我们要处理的关键部分。

现在的任务是要去掉第二个，opencms文档中，是安装apache，并使用apache的urlrewrite模块来对项目的URL进行重定向，现在我们要使用 urlrewrite来完成这任务，如果不知道urlrewrite的朋友，可以到http://tuckey.org/urlrewrite/下载。

?下载完以后，把urlrewrite.zip里面的/WEB-INF/lib/urlrewrite.jar放到我们项目的/WEB-INF/lib/urlrewrite.jar里。

然后，在/WEB-INF/目录下新建一个urlrewrite.xml文件，里面的内容为:

注意一定要下载：urlrewrite-3.1.0.jar 版本，因为我之前使用的其它版本，没有成功。后台页面乱码。

附件一：urlrewrite.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE urlrewrite PUBLIC "-//tuckey.org//DTD UrlRewrite 3.1//EN"
"http://tuckey.org/res/dtds/urlrewrite3.1.dtd">

<!--

Configuration file for UrlRewriteFilter
http://tuckey.org/urlrewrite/

-->
<urlrewrite>
<rule>
<from>^/(.*)</from>
<to>/opencms/$1</to></rule>

<rule>
<from>^/opencms/webdav/(.*)</from>
<to>/webdav/$1</to></rule>

[备注：这个是为了后面学习在eclipse导入webdav时用的，只有匹配了这种的规则，才可以通过http://localhost:8080/webdav 访问，否则无法访问资源。此备注，在copy时要删除。]

<rule>
<from>^/opencms/opencms/(.*)</from>
<to>/ztend/$1</to></rule>

<rule>
<from>^/opencms/resources/(.*)</from>
<to>/resources/$1</to></rule>

<rule>
<from>^/opencms/export/(.*)</from>
<to>/export/$1</to></rule>
</urlrewrite>?

创建好以后，打开/WEB-INF/web.xml文件，找到以下代码：

??? <listener>
??????? <listener-class>org.opencms.main.OpenCmsListener</listener-class>
??? </listener>

然后在其后面加上：

??? <filter>
?????? <filter-name>UrlRewriteFilter</filter-name>
?????? <filter-class>org.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.UrlRewriteFilter</filter-class>
??? </filter>
??? <filter-mapping>
??? ??? <filter-name>UrlRewriteFilter</filter-name>
?????? <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
??? </filter-mapping>

附本人：web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
?xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
?xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd"
?version="2.4">

??? <display-name>OpenCms</display-name>
???
??? <description>
??????? OpenCms, the Open Source Content Management System.
??????? (c) 2010 Alkacon Software GmbH with contributions from the OpenCms community.
??????? For more details about OpenCms, please see http://www.opencms.org/.
??????? For more details about Alkacon Software GmbH, please see http://www.alkacon.com/.???
??? </description>

??? 
???
??? <!--
???? Changing the errorhandler servlet name from "opencms-errorhandler" to something
??else requires 3 changes in this file.
??For example, to change the servlet name to "mycms-errorhandler" you must:

??1. Change the <servlet-mapping> for "OpenCmsServletErrorHandler" from
???? "/opencms-errorhandler/*" to "/mycms-errorhandler/*"
??2. Change the <error-page> setting for the 404 error from
???? "/opencms-errorhandler/handle404" to "/mycms-errorhandler/handle404"
??3. Change the <error-page> setting for the 500 error from
??????? "/opencms-errorhandler/system/handler/handle500.html" to
??????? "/mycms-errorhandler/system/handler/handle500.html"
??? -->

??? <context-param>
??????? <param-name>OpenCmsServlet</param-name>
??????? <param-value>/opencms/*</param-value>
??? </context-param>
???
??? <context-param>
??????? <param-name>DefaultWebApplication</param-name>
??????? <param-value>ROOT</param-value>
??? </context-param>???
???
?<!--
???? Uncomment this parameter in case you change the web application context using an application server
???? specific deployment descriptor. E.g. in Jboss, you could use the jboss-web.xml file to deploy opencms under the
???? context 'myopencms' but still keep the files in the folder 'opencms.war'

??? <context-param>
??????? <param-name>WebApplicationContext</param-name>
??????? <param-value>myopencms</param-value>
??? </context-param>
??? -->

??? <listener>
??????? <listener-class>org.opencms.main.OpenCmsListener</listener-class>
??? </listener>
???
???? <filter>
???<filter-name>UrlRewriteFilter</filter-name>
???<filter-class>org.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.UrlRewriteFilter</filter-class>
???</filter>
???<filter-mapping>
???<filter-name>UrlRewriteFilter</filter-name>
???<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
???</filter-mapping>

???????
??? <servlet>
??????? <description>
??????????? The main servlet that handles all requests to the OpenCms VFS.?
??????? </description>
??????? <servlet-name>OpenCmsServlet</servlet-name>
??????? <servlet-class>org.opencms.main.OpenCmsServlet</servlet-class>
??????? <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
??? </servlet>
???
??? <servlet>
??????? <description>
??????????? The error handling servlet, also serves as trigger for static export requests.?
??????? </description>
??????? <servlet-name>OpenCmsServletErrorHandler</servlet-name>
??????? <servlet-class>org.opencms.main.OpenCmsServletErrorHandler</servlet-class>
??????? <load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup>
??? </servlet>???

??? <servlet>
??????? <description>
??????????? Creates an access to OpenCms through WebDAV.
??????? </description>
??????? <servlet-name>OpenCmsWebDavServlet</servlet-name>
??????? <servlet-class>org.opencms.webdav.CmsWebdavServlet</servlet-class>
??????? <init-param>
????????? <param-name>listings</param-name>
????????? <param-value>true</param-value>
??????? </init-param>
??????? <init-param>
????????? <param-name>readonly</param-name>
????????? <param-value>false</param-value>
??????? </init-param>
??????? <init-param>
????????? <param-name>repository</param-name>
????????? <param-value>standard</param-value>
??????? </init-param>
??? </servlet>
???
??? <servlet-mapping>
??????? <servlet-name>OpenCmsServlet</servlet-name>
??????? <url-pattern>/opencms/*</url-pattern>
??? </servlet-mapping>
???
??? <servlet-mapping>
??????? <servlet-name>OpenCmsServletErrorHandler</servlet-name>
??????? <url-pattern>/opencms-errorhandler/*</url-pattern>
??? </servlet-mapping>
???
??? <servlet-mapping>
????? <servlet-name>OpenCmsWebDavServlet</servlet-name>
????? <url-pattern>/webdav/*</url-pattern>
??? </servlet-mapping>
???
??? <session-config>
??????? <session-timeout>30</session-timeout>
??? </session-config>

??? <welcome-file-list>
??????? <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
??????? <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
??????? <welcome-file>index_export.html</welcome-file>
??? </welcome-file-list>
???
??? <error-page>
??????? <error-code>404</error-code>
??????? <location>/opencms-errorhandler/handle404</location>
??? </error-page>

?<error-page>
??????? <error-code>500</error-code>
??????? <location>/opencms-errorhandler/system/handler/handle500.html</location>
??? </error-page>

?<jsp-config>
???? <taglib>
???????? <taglib-uri>http://www.opencms.org/taglib/cms</taglib-uri>
???????? <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/opencms.tld</taglib-location>
???? </taglib>
?</jsp-config>

</web-app>

第三步：

至此，已完成了第二个opencms的去除，但如果此时运行项目的话，项目中的URL地址还是会有/opencms/，所以我们要把URL中的这个路径去掉。

打开/WEB-INF/config/opencms-importexport.xml

找到代码：<vfs-prefix>${CONTEXT_NAME}${SERVLET_NAME}</vfs-prefix>

将其修改为： <vfs-prefix>${CONTEXT_NAME}</vfs-prefix>

现在，第二个opencms的去除已成功。

我的小站：http://www.lsoba.com

2 楼 lldss 2011-02-12 [color=red]上传图片的路径没有修改过来。路经里面还是多个OPENCMS。老师有没有办法把这个BUG修改过来呢？[/color]

java 开源cms opencms的使用怎么去掉

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