我的spring学习笔记7-Spring的Bean配置文件给Bean定义别名
本文介绍如何给Spring的Bean配置文件的Bean定义别名?
原始的
<bean id="business" name="code"><bean id="writer" alias="writerAlias" /><alias name="writer" alias="writerAlias2" />
则 writerAlias 就是 writer的别名,
writerAlias2 也是 writer的别名
2、使用<bean>标签的“name”属性来设置别名。
如:
<bean id="business" name="businessAlias1,businessAlias2,businessAlias3" />
需要注意的地方:
<bean id="writer" alias="writer1" /> <alias name="writer" alias="writer2" /> <alias name="writer" alias="writer3" /> <alias name="writer3" alias="writer4" /> <alias name="writer4" alias="writer5" /> <alias name="writer5" alias="writer6" /> <alias name="writer6" alias="writer7" />
(1)第一种情况
String [] aliasStrArr = context.getAliases("writer7"); String s = ""; for (int i = 0; i < aliasStrArr.length; i++) { s += aliasStrArr[i] + " - "; } System.out.println(s);不运行 你觉得打印会是啥?
正确答案是
writer - writer2 - writer1 - writer3 -
(2)第二种情况
String [] aliasStrArr = context.getAliases("writer2"); String s = ""; for (int i = 0; i < aliasStrArr.length; i++) { s += aliasStrArr[i] + " - "; } System.out.println(s);不运行 你觉得打印会是啥?
writer - writer1 - writer3 -
(2)第三种情况
String [] aliasStrArr = context.getAliases("writer"); String s = ""; for (int i = 0; i < aliasStrArr.length; i++) { s += aliasStrArr[i] + " - "; } System.out.println(s);不运行 你觉得打印会是啥?
writer2 - writer1 - writer3 -
总结:
为什么会这样呢?
答案:spring这个方法规定就是这样滴:
/*** Return the aliases for the given bean name, if any.* All of those aliases point to the same bean when used in a {@link #getBean} call.* <p>If the given name is an alias, the corresponding original bean name* and other aliases (if any) will be returned, with the original bean name* being the first element in the array.* <p>Will ask the parent factory if the bean cannot be found in this factory instance.* @param name the bean name to check for aliases* @return the aliases, or an empty array if none* @see #getBean*/看到没,不再翻译了。
所有别名都引用的是同一个实例。