为什么这个椭圆Button在移动的时候椭圆背景会消失???代码如下,急救啊??
public class MergeButton extends JButton
{
public JPanel jPanel = null;
//鼠标的原始点,按按钮坐标算,就是本按钮的左上方为原点
private Point origin = new Point();
//本个按钮
MergeButton thisButton = this;
//父容器,如你将按钮放在一个面板上,面板就是按钮的父容器
Container parent = null;
private boolean moved = false;
//注意, parent不能在构造函数中初始化,因为当按钮创建的时候,他还没有放在一个容器里,
//这个时候按钮是没有父容器的。
public MergeButton ()
{
addListener();
Dimension size = getPreferredSize(); // 这些声明把按钮扩展为一个圆而不是一个椭圆。
size.width = size.height = Math.max(size.width,size.height);
this.setPreferredSize(size);
this.setContentAreaFilled(false);//这个调用使JButton不画背景,而允许我们画一个圆的背景。
}
public MergeButton(String text)
{
super(text);
Dimension size = getPreferredSize(); // 这些声明把按钮扩展为一个圆而不是一个椭圆。
size.width = size.height = Math.max(size.width,size.height);
setPreferredSize(size);
setContentAreaFilled(false);//这个调用使JButton不画背景,而允许我们画一个圆的背景。
addListener();
}
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g){
String text =this.getText();
if (getModel().isArmed()) {
g.setColor(Color.lightGray); // 按钮按下时的属性
}else{
g.setColor(this.getBackground());
}
Point location = this.getLocation();
if(!moved){
System.out.println("location.y+text.length()*2+2:"+(location.y+text.length()*2+2));
g.fillOval(0,location.y+text.length()*2+2,this.getSize().width-5,(this.getSize().height)/2);
}else{
//thisButton.getX()
System.out.println("location.y:"+location.y);
//System.out.println("location.y+text.length()*2+2:"+(location.y+text.length()*2+2));
System.out.println("Move location.y+text.length()*2+2:"+(location.y+text.length()*2+2));
g.fillOval(0,location.y,this.getSize().width-5,(this.getSize().height)/2);
}
super.paintComponent(g);//这个调用会画一个标签和焦点矩形,可以在button里面写入数据
}
// 用简单的弧画按钮的边界。
protected void paintBorder(Graphics g) {
g.setColor(this.getForeground());
String text = this.getText();
Point location = this.getLocation();
if(!moved){
g.drawOval(0, location.y+text.length()*2+2, this.getSize().width-5,(this.getSize().height)/2);
}else{
//location.x
g.drawOval(0, location.y, this.getSize().width-5,(this.getSize().height)/2);
}
}
private void addListener()
{
//一个匿名类,实现mousePressed,当鼠标按下时,得到鼠标的坐标,
//注意,是按本按钮的坐标系来算
this.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent event)
{
origin = event.getPoint();
}
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent event)
{
thisButton.setLocation(thisButton.getLocation());
thisButton.repaint();
}
});
this.addMouseMotionListener(new MouseMotionAdapter()
{
public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent event)
{
moved = true;
Point p = thisButton.getLocation();
Point location = new Point(p.x+event.getX()-origin.x, p.y+event.getY()-origin.y);
if (parent == null)
parent = thisButton.getParent();
if (location.x<0)
location.x = 0;
else if (location.x+thisButton.getWidth() > parent.getWidth())
location.x = parent.getWidth()-thisButton.getWidth();
if (location.y<0)
location.y = 0;
else if (location.y+thisButton.getHeight() > parent.getHeight())
location.y = parent.getHeight()-thisButton.getHeight();
thisButton.setLocation(location);
thisButton.repaint();
}
});
}
public static void main(String[] args){
JFrame jFrame = new JFrame();
Container c = jFrame.getContentPane();
MergeButton button = new MergeButton("yujian");
JPanel jp = new JPanel();
jp.add(button);
jp.setBackground(Color.WHITE);
c.add(jp);
jFrame.setResizable(false);
jFrame.setVisible(true);
jFrame.setBackground(Color.WHITE);
jFrame.setSize(600, 500);
}
[解决办法]
设定距离的问题,改改距离的设置
[解决办法]
- Java code
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g){ String text = this.getText(); if (getModel().isArmed()) { g.setColor(Color.lightGray); // 按钮按下时的属性 } else { g.setColor(this.getBackground()); } Point location = this.getLocation(); if (!moved) { g.fillOval(0,0, this.getSize().width - 5,this.getSize().height/2); } else { g.fillOval(0, 0, this.getSize().width - 5, this.getSize().height/ 2); } super.paintComponent(g);// 这个调用会画一个标签和焦点矩形,可以在button里面写入数据 } // 用简单的弧画按钮的边界。 protected void paintBorder(Graphics g) { g.setColor(this.getForeground()); Point location = this.getLocation(); if (!moved) { g.drawOval(0, 0, this.getSize().width - 5,this.getSize().height/2); } else { g.drawOval(0, 0, this.getSize().width - 5, this.getSize().height/2); } }
[解决办法]
把 paintComponent() 和 paintBorder()
中的draw参数改一下。你写的程序你应该对逻辑熟悉。
g.fillOval(0,this.getSize().height / 4, this.getSize().width - 5,
this.getSize().height / 2);
注意这些是相对直接容器的x ,y坐标就不容易出错。
- Java code
import java.awt.Color;import java.awt.Container;import java.awt.Dimension;import java.awt.Graphics;import java.awt.Point;import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;import java.awt.event.MouseMotionAdapter;import javax.swing.JButton;import javax.swing.JFrame;import javax.swing.JPanel;public class MergeButton extends JButton { public JPanel jPanel = null; // 鼠标的原始点,按按钮坐标算,就是本按钮的左上方为原点 private Point origin = new Point(); // 本个按钮 MergeButton thisButton = this; // 父容器,如你将按钮放在一个面板上,面板就是按钮的父容器 Container parent = null; private boolean moved = false; // 注意, parent不能在构造函数中初始化,因为当按钮创建的时候,他还没有放在一个容器里, // 这个时候按钮是没有父容器的。 public MergeButton() { addListener(); Dimension size = getPreferredSize(); // 这些声明把按钮扩展为一个圆而不是一个椭圆。 size.width = size.height = Math.max(size.width, size.height); this.setPreferredSize(size); this.setContentAreaFilled(false);// 这个调用使JButton不画背景,而允许我们画一个圆的背景。 } public MergeButton(String text) { super(text); Dimension size = getPreferredSize(); // 这些声明把按钮扩展为一个圆而不是一个椭圆。 size.width = size.height = Math.max(size.width, size.height); setPreferredSize(size); setContentAreaFilled(false);// 这个调用使JButton不画背景,而允许我们画一个圆的背景。 addListener(); } protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) { String text = this.getText(); if (getModel().isArmed()) { g.setColor(Color.lightGray); // 按钮按下时的属性 } else { g.setColor(this.getBackground()); } Point location = this.getLocation(); if (!moved) { g.fillOval(0,this.getSize().height / 4, this.getSize().width - 5, this.getSize().height / 2); } else { g.fillOval(0,this.getSize().height / 4, this.getSize().width - 5, this.getSize().height / 2); } super.paintComponent(g);// 这个调用会画一个标签和焦点矩形,可以在button里面写入数据 } // 用简单的弧画按钮的边界。 protected void paintBorder(Graphics g) { g.setColor(this.getForeground()); Point location = this.getLocation(); if (!moved) { g.drawOval(0,this.getSize().height / 4, this.getSize().width - 5, this.getSize().height / 2); } else { g.drawOval(0,this.getSize().height / 4, this.getSize().width - 5, this.getSize().height / 2); } } private void addListener() { // 一个匿名类,实现mousePressed,当鼠标按下时,得到鼠标的坐标, // 注意,是按本按钮的坐标系来算 this.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() { public void mousePressed(MouseEvent event) { origin = event.getPoint(); } public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent event) { thisButton.setLocation(thisButton.getLocation()); thisButton.repaint(); } }); this.addMouseMotionListener(new MouseMotionAdapter() { public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent event) { moved = true; Point p = thisButton.getLocation(); Point location = new Point(p.x + event.getX() - origin.x, p.y + event.getY() - origin.y); if (parent == null) parent = thisButton.getParent(); if (location.x < 0) location.x = 0; else if (location.x + thisButton.getWidth() > parent.getWidth()) location.x = parent.getWidth() - thisButton.getWidth(); if (location.y < 0) location.y = 0; else if (location.y + thisButton.getHeight() > parent .getHeight()) location.y = parent.getHeight() - thisButton.getHeight(); thisButton.setLocation(location); thisButton.repaint(); } }); } public static void main(String[] args) { JFrame jFrame = new JFrame(); Container c = jFrame.getContentPane(); MergeButton button = new MergeButton("yujian"); JPanel jp = new JPanel(); jp.add(button); jp.setBackground(Color.WHITE); c.add(jp); jFrame.setResizable(false); jFrame.setVisible(true); jFrame.setBackground(Color.WHITE); jFrame.setSize(600, 500); }}