zeroMQ初体验-7.优雅的卸载工作进程
关掉一个进程有很多种方式，而在ZeroMQ中则推崇通过使用信号通知，可控的卸载、关闭进程。在这里，要援引之前的"分而治之"例子(具体可以见这里)。

例图：


显然，信号发送是由能够掌握整个进度的"水槽"(下游)来控制，在原有基础上做少许变更即可。

Worker（数据处理）:

import sysimport timeimport zmqcontext = zmq.Context()receiver = context.socket(zmq.PULL)receiver.connect("tcp://localhost:5557")sender = context.socket(zmq.PUSH)sender.connect("tcp://localhost:5558")controller = context.socket(zmq.SUB)controller.connect("tcp://localhost:5559")controller.setsockopt(zmq.SUBSCRIBE, "")poller = zmq.Poller()poller.register(receiver, zmq.POLLIN)poller.register(controller, zmq.POLLIN)while True:    socks = dict(poller.poll())    if socks.get(receiver) == zmq.POLLIN:        message = receiver.recv()        workload = int(message)  # Workload in msecs        time.sleep(workload / 1000.0)        sender.send(message)        sys.stdout.write(".")        sys.stdout.flush()    if socks.get(controller) == zmq.POLLIN:        break

水槽(下游)：

import sysimport timeimport zmqcontext = zmq.Context()receiver = context.socket(zmq.PULL)receiver.bind("tcp://*:5558")controller = context.socket(zmq.PUB)controller.bind("tcp://*:5559")receiver.recv()tstart = time.time()for task_nbr in xrange(100):    receiver.recv()    if task_nbr % 10 == 0:        sys.stdout.write(":")    else:        sys.stdout.write(".")    sys.stdout.flush()tend = time.time()tdiff = tend - tstarttotal_msec = tdiff * 1000print "Total elapsed time: %d msec" % total_mseccontroller.send("KILL")time.sleep(1)

注意：
正常情况下，即使进程被关闭，可能端口并没有被清除(那是有ZeroMQ维护的)，原文中调用了这么两句
zmq_close (server)
zmq_term (context)
python中对应为zmq.close(),zmq.term()，不过python的垃圾回收会替俺们解决后顾之忧的～

(未完待续)