Ubuntu下创建简单的ROR工程环境

原文:?http://blog.csdn.net/aegoose/article/details/7475491

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之前由于实际工作的需要,忙于在ubuntu下创建一个初始化工程环境,终于有机会把脚本写出来了,贴出来保存一下,也分享给有需要的人看看.

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1.基础依赖环境

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Ubuntu OS (12.04是个不错的选择)

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rvm (参考文官安装环境,https://rvm.io/)

</p>4.配置Gemfile并加入需要的插件<p><textarea name="code" # compass plugin for boostrap #gem "bootstrap-rails"end# gem "haml", "~&gt; 3.1.4"gem "haml-rails", "~&gt; 0.3.4"gem "jquery-rails"# To use ActiveModel has_secure_password# gem "bcrypt-ruby", "~&gt; 3.0.0"# To use Jbuilder templates for JSON# gem "jbuilder"# Use unicorn as the web server# gem "unicorn"# Deploy with Capistranogem "capistrano"# To use debugger# gem "ruby-debug19", :require =&gt; "ruby-debug"gem "jquery-rails"gem "devise", "~&gt; 2.0.4"gem "oauth", "~&gt; 0.4.5"gem "oauth2"gem "cancan"#gem "userstamp" # right now not support well for rails 3.2#gem "globalize3"gem "simple-navigation" # Menu generatorgem "paperclip" # File and image upload# gem "tiny_mce" # Rich text editor, multiple languagegem "tinymce-rails", "~&gt; 3.4.9"# gem "ckeditor" # Rich text editorgem "simple_form"gem "will_paginate", "~&gt; 3.0.pre2"#gem "rmagick", "~&gt; 2.13.1" # Interface between Ruby and ImageMagick.#gem "rtesseract", "~&gt; 0.0.8" # Ruby library for working with the Tesseract OCRgem "sunspot_rails", "~&gt; 2.0.0.pre.111215"gem "sunspot_solr", "~&gt; 2.0.0.pre.111215"gem "tlsmail", "~&gt; 0.0.1" # enables pop or smtp via ssl/tlsgroup :development, :test do #gem "delorean" # Travel in time with Ruby by mocking Time.now gem "simplecov", "~&gt; 0.6.1" # instead of rcov, Code coverage tool for Ruby. gem "yard", "~&gt; 0.7.5" gem "hamlify", "~&gt; 1.0.0" # HTML to HAML conversion tool http://rubygems.org/gems/hamlify gem "hpricot", "~&gt; 0.8.4" gem "ruby_parser", "~&gt; 2.3.1"endgroup :test do gem "rspec-rails" gem "shoulda" gem "cucumber-rails" gem "cucumber-websteps" gem "capybara" gem "factory_girl_rails" gem "database_cleaner" gem "launchy" #gem "parallel_tests" # Speedup Test::Unit + RSpec + Cucumber # by running parallel on multiple CPUs (or cores).end' &gt; Gemfilebundle install

5.为工程创建一个专属于的mysql账号

</p>8.3 安装devise的模型及视图<p>?</p><p><textarea name="code" to a path.\n" + "Now, go and add a mapping in #{__FILE__}" end end endendWorld(NavigationHelpers)#########################################################'&gt; features/support/paths.rb touch features/support/selectors.rb#vim features/support/selectors.rb echo ' ########################################################## features/support/selectors.rbmodule HtmlSelectorsHelpers # Maps a name to a selector. Used primarily by the # # When /^(.+) within (.+)$/ do |step, scope| # # step definitions # def selector_for(locator) case locator when "the page" "html &gt; body" # Add more mappings here. # Here is an example that pulls values out of the Regexp: # # when /^the (notice|error|info) flash$/ # ".flash.#{$1}" # You can also return an array to use a different selector # type, like: # # when /the header/ # [:xpath, "//header"] # This allows you to provide a quoted selector as the scope # for "within" steps as was previously the default for the # web steps: when /^"(.+)"$/ $1 else raise "Can''t find mapping from \"#{locator}\" to a selector.\n" + "Now, go and add a mapping in #{__FILE__}" end endendWorld(HtmlSelectorsHelpers)#########################################################' &gt; features/support/selectors.rb#vim features/step_definitions/web_steps.rbecho '######################################################### # features/step_definitions/web_steps.rbrequire "cucumber/websteps"#########################################################' &gt; features/step_definitions/web_steps.rb

12.安装simple_navigation导航栏或面包屑

<br>创建其他多语言的配置文件夹,用于工程工发过程的各个类型的多语言配置</p><p>?</p><p>?</p><p><textarea name="code" mce_href="http://compass-style.org/install/"&gt;http://compass-style.org/install/&lt;/a&gt;# 配置bootstrap-sass集成到compassecho "require 'bootstrap-sass'" &gt;&gt; config/compass.rb# 新建一个样式sass专门引入bootstrap的配置,用@import方式touch app/assets/stylesheets/app_bootstrap.css.sassecho '@import "bootstrap"@import "bootstrap-responsive"' &gt; app/assets/stylesheets/app_bootstrap.css.sass# 配置js脚本引入bootstrap的脚本sed -i 's/= require_tree/=# require_tree/g' app/assets/javascripts/application.jsecho '// Loads all Bootstrap javascripts//= require bootstrap// Or peek any of them yourself//#= require bootstrap-transition//#= require bootstrap-alert//#= require bootstrap-modal//#= require bootstrap-dropdown//#= require bootstrap-scrollspy//#= require bootstrap-tab//#= require bootstrap-tooltip//#= require bootstrap-popover//#= require bootstrap-button//#= require bootstrap-collapse//#= require bootstrap-carousel//#= require bootstrap-typeahead' &gt;&gt; app/assets/javascripts/application.js

15.安装simple_form的支持

<pre></pre><p><strong>echo</strong></p><p>?</p><p><textarea name="code" &gt; file# 输出字符串到文件,并追加到文件尾处echo "new line" &gt; file# 输出整个文本块到文件echo 'begin text, line 1line 2line 3line "2232344"line 5line end' &gt;fileset variable

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new_var=1echo $new_var# output: 1# $new_var then can be use in shell.

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