CXF 2.0 webservice 学习笔记系列
对比了一下CXF2 和 AXIS 2 还是选择在框架中集成CXF2。不过CXF2的文档更新的真是慢啊，试了一下，目前CXF2支持的两种绑定方式jaxb2和aegis，看了半天源码总算调通了。又忍不住批一下他的文档，给的都是半调子的例子，希望开发小组能尽快完善啊！
先放一个HelloWold的aegis的配置:
一、server 端:
1. HelloWorld.java
Java代码
package demo.spring;
import javax.jws.WebService;
@WebService
public interface HelloWorld {
String sayHi(String text);
}
package demo.spring;
import javax.jws.WebService;
@WebService
public interface HelloWorld {
String sayHi(String text);
}
2.HelloWorldImpl.java
Java代码
package demo.spring;
import javax.jws.WebService;
@WebService(endpointInterface = "demo.spring.HelloWorld")
public class HelloWorldImpl implements HelloWorld {
public String sayHi(String text) {
return "Hello " + text;
}
}
package demo.spring;
import javax.jws.WebService;
@WebService(endpointInterface = "demo.spring.HelloWorld")
public class HelloWorldImpl implements HelloWorld {
public String sayHi(String text) {
return "Hello " + text;
}
}
3.beans.xml
Java代码
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />
<bean id="jaxWsServiceFactoryBean"
value="true" />
<property name="dataBinding" ref="aegisBean" />
</bean>
<bean id="aegisBean"
/>
<jaxws:endpoint id="CollectiveServices"
implementor="demo.spring.HelloWorldImpl" address="/HelloWorld">
<jaxws:serviceFactory>
<ref bean="jaxWsServiceFactoryBean"/>
</jaxws:serviceFactory>
</jaxws:endpoint>
</beans>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />
<bean id="jaxWsServiceFactoryBean"
value="true" />
<property name="dataBinding" ref="aegisBean" />
</bean>
<bean id="aegisBean"
/>
<jaxws:endpoint id="CollectiveServices"
implementor="demo.spring.HelloWorldImpl" address="/HelloWorld">
<jaxws:serviceFactory>
<ref bean="jaxWsServiceFactoryBean"/>
</jaxws:serviceFactory>
</jaxws:endpoint>
</beans>
4.web.xml
Java代码
<web-app version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>WEB-INF/beans.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet
</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/ws/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
<web-app version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>WEB-INF/beans.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet
</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/ws/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
二、客户端
1.ClientTest.java
Java代码
package demo.spring.client;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import org.apache.cxf.aegis.databinding.AegisDatabinding;
import org.apache.cxf.frontend.ClientProxyFactoryBean;
import org.junit.AfterClass;
import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import demo.spring.HelloWorld;
public final class ClientTest {
private static ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context;
@BeforeClass
public static void beforeClass() {
context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
new String[] { "demo/spring/client/client-beans.xml" });
}
@AfterClass
public static void afterClass() {
context = null;
}
@Test
public void testSayHiWithSpringConfig() throws Exception {
HelloWorld client = (HelloWorld) context.getBean("client");
String response = client.sayHi("Joe");
assertEquals("Hello Joe", response);
}
/**
* 这个官方有例子（http://cwiki.apache.org/CXF20DOC/aegis-databinding.html）
*
* @throws Exception
*/
@Test
public void testSayHiByCode() throws Exception {
ClientProxyFactoryBean factory = new ClientProxyFactoryBean();
factory.setServiceClass(HelloWorld.class);
factory.setAddress("http://localhost:8080/testCxf/ws/HelloWorld");
factory.getServiceFactory().setDataBinding(new AegisDatabinding());
HelloWorld client = (HelloWorld) factory.create();
assertEquals("Hello Joe", client.sayHi("Joe"));
}
}
package demo.spring.client;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import org.apache.cxf.aegis.databinding.AegisDatabinding;
import org.apache.cxf.frontend.ClientProxyFactoryBean;
import org.junit.AfterClass;
import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import demo.spring.HelloWorld;
public final class ClientTest {
private static ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context;
@BeforeClass
public static void beforeClass() {
context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
new String[] { "demo/spring/client/client-beans.xml" });
}
@AfterClass
public static void afterClass() {
context = null;
}
@Test
public void testSayHiWithSpringConfig() throws Exception {
HelloWorld client = (HelloWorld) context.getBean("client");
String response = client.sayHi("Joe");
assertEquals("Hello Joe", response);
}
/**
* 这个官方有例子（http://cwiki.apache.org/CXF20DOC/aegis-databinding.html）
*
* @throws Exception
*/
@Test
public void testSayHiByCode() throws Exception {
ClientProxyFactoryBean factory = new ClientProxyFactoryBean();
factory.setServiceClass(HelloWorld.class);
factory.setAddress("http://localhost:8080/testCxf/ws/HelloWorld");
factory.getServiceFactory().setDataBinding(new AegisDatabinding());
HelloWorld client = (HelloWorld) factory.create();
assertEquals("Hello Joe", client.sayHi("Joe"));
}
}
2.client_beans.xml(testSayHiWithSpringConfig()中需要使用的配置文件)
Java代码
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schema/jaxws.xsd">
<bean id="aegisBean"
/>
<bean id="serviceFactoryBean" ref="aegisBean" />
</bean>
<bean id="client" factory-method="create" />
<bean id="clientFactory"
ref="serviceFactoryBean" />
<property name="serviceClass"
value="demo.spring.HelloWorld" />
<property name="address"
value="http://localhost:8080/testCxf/ws/HelloWorld" />
</bean>
</beans>