Bugzilla安装

1.?下载bugzilla

http://www.bugzilla.org/

可以选择

Release?of?Bugzilla?4.4rc1,?4.2.4,?4.0.9?and?3.6.12

放在/var/www/html下面

2.?创建mysql?用户，insert?into?mysql.user语句（参考mysql）

3.?检查环境

执行bugzilla-4.4rc1下的checksetup.pl?(perl?checksetup.pl)，按照指示进行模块安装。

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localconfig:

注意本地的port,?name,?db等，可以参看链接进行配置

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115#?If?you?are?using?Apache?as?your?web?server,?Bugzilla?can?create?.htaccess#?files?for?you,?which?will?keep?this?file?(localconfig)?and?other#?confidential?files?from?being?read?over?the?web.#?#?If?this?is?set?to?1,?checksetup.pl?will?create?.htaccess?files?if#?they?don't?exist.#?#?If?this?is?set?to?0,?checksetup.pl?will?not?create?.htaccess?files.$create_htaccess?=?1;??????#?The?name?of?the?group?that?your?web?server?runs?as.?On?Red?Hat#?distributions,?this?is?usually?"apache".?On?Debian/Ubuntu,?it?is#?usually?"www-data".#?#?If?you?have?use_suexec?turned?on?below,?then?this?is?instead?the?name#?of?the?group?that?your?web?server?switches?to?to?run?cgi?files.#?#?If?this?is?a?Windows?machine,?ignore?this?setting,?as?it?does?nothing.#?#?If?you?do?not?have?access?to?the?group?your?scripts?will?run?under,#?set?this?to?"".?If?you?do?set?this?to?"",?then?your?Bugzilla?installation#?will?be?_VERY_?insecure,?because?some?files?will?be?world?readable/writable,#?and?so?anyone?who?can?get?local?access?to?your?machine?can?do?whatever?they#?want.?You?should?only?have?this?set?to?""?if?this?is?a?testing?installation#?and?you?cannot?set?this?up?any?other?way.?YOU?HAVE?BEEN?WARNED!#?#?If?you?set?this?to?anything?other?than?"",?you?will?need?to?run?checksetup.pl#?as?root?or?as?a?user?who?is?a?member?of?the?specified?group.$webservergroup?=?'apache';??????#?Set?this?to?1?if?Bugzilla?runs?in?an?Apache?SuexecUserGroup?environment.#?#?If?your?web?server?runs?control?panel?software?(cPanel,?Plesk?or?similar),#?or?if?your?Bugzilla?is?to?run?in?a?shared?hosting?environment,?then?you?are#?almost?certainly?in?an?Apache?SuexecUserGroup?environment.#?#?If?this?is?a?Windows?box,?ignore?this?setting,?as?it?does?nothing.#?#?If?set?to?0,?checksetup.pl?will?set?file?permissions?appropriately?for#?a?normal?webserver?environment.#?#?If?set?to?1,?checksetup.pl?will?set?file?permissions?so?that?Bugzilla#?works?in?a?SuexecUserGroup?environment.?$use_suexec?=?0;??????#?What?SQL?database?to?use.?Default?is?mysql.?List?of?supported?databases#?can?be?obtained?by?listing?Bugzilla/DB?directory?-?every?module?corresponds#?to?one?supported?database?and?the?name?of?the?module?(before?".pm")#?corresponds?to?a?valid?value?for?this?variable.$db_driver?=?'mysql';??????#?The?DNS?name?or?IP?address?of?the?host?that?the?database?server?runs?on.$db_host?=?'localhost';??????#?The?name?of?the?database.?For?Oracle,?this?is?the?database's?SID.?For#?SQLite,?this?is?a?name?(or?path)?for?the?DB?file.$db_name?=?'mybugs';??????#?Who?we?connect?to?the?database?as.$db_user?=?'mybugs';??????#?Enter?your?database?password?here.?It's?normally?advisable?to?specify#?a?password?for?your?bugzilla?database?user.#?If?you?use?apostrophe?(')?or?a?backslash?(\)?in?your?password,?you'll#?need?to?escape?it?by?preceding?it?with?a?'\'?character.?(\')?or?(\)#?(It?is?far?simpler?to?just?not?use?those?characters.)$db_pass?=?'mybugs';??????#?Sometimes?the?database?server?is?running?on?a?non-standard?port.?If?that's#?the?case?for?your?database?server,?set?this?to?the?port?number?that?your#?database?server?is?running?on.?Setting?this?to?0?means?"use?the?default#?port?for?my?database?server."$db_port?=?0;??????#?MySQL?Only:?Enter?a?path?to?the?unix?socket?for?MySQL.?If?this?is#?blank,?then?MySQL's?compiled-in?default?will?be?used.?You?probably#?want?that.$db_sock?=?'';??????#?Should?checksetup.pl?try?to?verify?that?your?database?setup?is?correct?#?With?some?combinations?of?database?servers/Perl?modules/moonphase?this#?doesn't?work,?and?so?you?can?try?setting?this?to?0?to?make?checksetup.pl#?run.$db_check?=?1;??????#?Most?web?servers?will?allow?you?to?use?index.cgi?as?a?directory#?index,?and?many?come?preconfigured?that?way,?but?if?yours?doesn't#?then?you'll?need?an?index.html?file?that?provides?redirection#?to?index.cgi.?Setting?$index_html?to?1?below?will?allow#?checksetup.pl?to?create?an?index.html?for?you?if?it?doesn't?exist.#?NOTE:?checksetup.pl?will?not?replace?an?existing?file,?so?if?you#???????wish?to?have?checksetup.pl?create?one?for?you,?you?must#???????make?sure?that?index.html?doesn't?already?exist.$index_html?=?0;??????#?If?you?want?to?use?the?CVS?integration?of?the?Patch?Viewer,?please?specify#?the?full?path?to?the?"cvs"?executable?here.$cvsbin?=?'/usr/bin/cvs';??????#?If?you?want?to?use?the?"Difference?Between?Two?Patches"?feature?of?the#?Patch?Viewer,?please?specify?the?full?path?to?the?"interdiff"?executable#?here.$interdiffbin?=?'/usr/bin/interdiff';??????#?For?the?"Difference?Between?Two?Patches"?feature?to?work,?we?need?to?know#?what?directory?the?"diff"?bin?is?in.?(You?only?need?to?set?this?if?you#?are?using?that?feature?of?the?Patch?Viewer.)$diffpath?=?'/usr/bin';??????#?This?secret?key?is?used?by?your?installation?for?the?creation?and#?validation?of?encrypted?tokens.?These?tokens?are?used?to?implement#?security?features?in?Bugzilla,?to?protect?against?certain?types?of?attacks.#?A?random?string?is?generated?by?default.?It's?very?important?that?this?key#?is?kept?secret.?It?also?must?be?very?long.$site_wide_secret?=?'DgG0X6nSQOog680UABhn430hMpYgYPY3DPJhKUSgnffxBtDpbfnxd98xk6laYHZs';

/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

把AddHandler?cgi-script?.cgi注释去掉

123456789<Directory?/var/www/html/bugzilla-4.4rc1>??????AddHandler???cgi-script???.pl????AddHandler?cgi-script?.cgi????Options?Indexes?FollowSymLinks?ExecCGI??????AllowOverride?All??????DirectoryIndex?index.cgi?index.html??????Order?allow,deny??????Allow?from?all</Directory>

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http://www.cnblogs.com/snailfuture/archive/2012/08/28/2658991.html

http://bbs.51cto.com/thread-916541-1.html

windows下配置过程：

http://www.cnblogs.com/Warmsunshine/archive/2012/03/25/2416265.html