用memcatche代替smarty的文件缓存 转
smarty可以通过cache_handler_func更改缓存方式,具体例子可以先看看官网:http://www.smarty.net/manual/en/section.template.cache.handler.func.php
官网的例子是用mysql方式,可以修改一下,改为用memcache的方式进行缓存,代码如下:
function memcache_handler($action, &$smarty_obj, &$cache_content, $tpl_file=null, $cache_id=null, $compile_id=null, $exp_time=null){$use_gzip = false;// create unique cache id$CacheID = md5($tpl_file.$cache_id.$compile_id);$memcache = new Memcache;$memcache->addServer('192.168.56.201',11211); //根据你实际的memcache集群设定$memcache->addServer('192.168.56.202',11211);$memcache->addServer('192.168.56.203',11211);$memcache->addServer('192.168.56.204',11211);switch ($action) {case 'read':// get cache from memcache$getContents = $memcache->get($CacheID);if(!$getContents) {$smarty_obj->trigger_error("memcache_handler: get failed.");}if($use_gzip && function_exists("gzuncompress")) {$cache_contents = gzuncompress($getContents);} else {$cache_contents = $getContents;}$return = $getContents;break;case 'write':// save cache to memcacheif($use_gzip && function_exists("gzcompress")) {// compress the contents for storage efficiency$contents = gzcompress($cache_content);} else {$contents = $cache_content;}$writeContents = $memcache->set($CacheID,$contents);if(!$writeContents) {$smarty_obj->trigger_error("memcache_handler: set failed.");}$return = $writeContents;break;case 'clear':// clear cache infoif(empty($cache_id) && empty($compile_id) && empty($tpl_file)) {// clear them all$clearCache = $memcache->flush();} else {$clearCache = $memcache->delete($cache_id);}if(!$clearCache) {$smarty_obj->trigger_error("memcache_handler: clear failed.");}$return = $clearCache;break;default:// error, unknown action$smarty_obj->trigger_error("cache_handler: unknown action \"$action\"");$return = false;break;}return $return;}?
值得注意的是:smarty2.6.x用cache_handler_func后有一个问题,不论是mysql或者是memcache或者是其他等,无论设定lifetime多长,程序每次运行都会更新cache,未达到缓存效果,不知是否smarty的bug,查看了一下smarty的源代码,发现读缓存的那个函数里没有返回缓存内容,因此程序未命中内容,所以会执行写缓存操作,导致每次都更新缓存,解决方法是打开core.read_cache_file.php的37行修改为:$params['results'] = call_user_func_array($smarty->cache_handler_func,?? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? array('read', &$smarty, &$params['results'], $params['tpl_file'], $params['cache_id'], $params['compile_id']