判断字符串是否为空的有趣测试:-)
package com.dt5000.homework.action;/** * @author wangpj ISchoole com.dt5000.ischool.util 2012-11-19 StringUtil.java * TODO:抽取了org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils工具类的部分代码 下载地址: * http://commons.apache.org/lang/download_lang.cgi */public class StringUtil {/** * <p> * Checks if a CharSequence is empty ("") or null. * </p> * * <pre> * StringUtils.isEmpty(null) = true * StringUtils.isEmpty("") = true * StringUtils.isEmpty(" ") = false * StringUtils.isEmpty("bob") = false * StringUtils.isEmpty(" bob ") = false * </pre> * * <p> * NOTE: This method changed in Lang version 2.0. It no longer trims the * CharSequence. That functionality is available in isBlank(). * </p> * * @param cs * the CharSequence to check, may be null * @return {@code true} if the CharSequence is empty or null * @since 3.0 Changed signature from isEmpty(String) to * isEmpty(CharSequence) */public static boolean isEmpty(CharSequence cs) {return cs == null || cs.length() == 0;}/** * <p> * Checks if a CharSequence is not empty ("") and not null. * </p> * * <pre> * StringUtils.isNotEmpty(null) = false * StringUtils.isNotEmpty("") = false * StringUtils.isNotEmpty(" ") = true * StringUtils.isNotEmpty("bob") = true * StringUtils.isNotEmpty(" bob ") = true * </pre> * * @param cs * the CharSequence to check, may be null * @return {@code true} if the CharSequence is not empty and not null * @since 3.0 Changed signature from isNotEmpty(String) to * isNotEmpty(CharSequence) */public static boolean isNotEmpty(CharSequence cs) {return !StringUtil.isEmpty(cs);}/** * <p> * Checks if a CharSequence is whitespace, empty ("") or null. * </p> * * <pre> * StringUtils.isBlank(null) = true * StringUtils.isBlank("") = true * StringUtils.isBlank(" ") = true * StringUtils.isBlank("bob") = false * StringUtils.isBlank(" bob ") = false * </pre> * * @param cs * the CharSequence to check, may be null * @return {@code true} if the CharSequence is null, empty or whitespace * @since 2.0 * @since 3.0 Changed signature from isBlank(String) to * isBlank(CharSequence) */public static boolean isBlank(CharSequence cs) {int strLen;if (cs == null || (strLen = cs.length()) == 0) {return true;}for (int i = 0; i < strLen; i++) {if (Character.isWhitespace(cs.charAt(i)) == false) {return false;}}return true;}/** * <p> * Checks if a CharSequence is not empty (""), not null and not whitespace * only. * </p> * * <pre> * StringUtils.isNotBlank(null) = false * StringUtils.isNotBlank("") = false * StringUtils.isNotBlank(" ") = false * StringUtils.isNotBlank("bob") = true * StringUtils.isNotBlank(" bob ") = true * </pre> * * @param cs * the CharSequence to check, may be null * @return {@code true} if the CharSequence is not empty and not null and * not whitespace * @since 2.0 * @since 3.0 Changed signature from isNotBlank(String) to * isNotBlank(CharSequence) */public static boolean isNotBlank(CharSequence cs) {return !StringUtil.isBlank(cs);}}
f1():运行结果:12msf2():运行结果:8ms
f3():运行结果:8ms
f4():运行结果:8ms
f5():运行结果:9~10ms
f6():运行结果:9~10ms
f7():运行结果:54ms
f8():运行结果:48ms
方法一: 最多人使用的一个方法, 直观, 方便, 但效率较低.方法二: 比较字符串长度, 效率高, 比较推荐的方法.方法三: java SE 6.0 才开始提供的办法, 效率和方法二基本上相等, 但出于兼容性考虑, 推荐使用方法二或方法四.方法四: 这是种最直观,简便的方法,而且效率也非常的高,与方法二、三的效率差不多方法五: 抽出了org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils的方法,减少了类中的方法和属性,反而增加了效率
方法六:同上方法七:原声的StringUtils类方法,这个类比较大,或许时间就消耗于此,方法八:同上在做android的项目中和web项目中,比较频繁的使用了StringUtils这个类比较字符串是否为空,但个人总结了一下,使用最多的也就是这两个方法,所以建议还是抽取一定的方法来使用,当然,个人电脑配置或许不同,测试结果或许也有一定的偏差,纯属个人意见。仅供参考。