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异步读http数据时候发生的一个有关问题

发布时间: 2013-01-11 11:57:35 作者: rapoo

异步读http数据时候发生的一个问题
我在网上找了一个 异步类
用BeginGetResponse和BeginRead 来异步读数据

然后我在成功完成后和 异常时候都触发一个事件

但是现在发现我调用这个类的时候, 多次引发事件. 怎样才能保证发生错误后 只会引发一个错误事件?

代码如下

using System;
using System.Net;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;

//http://api.map.baidu.com/geocoder?output=json&location=xxxxxx,xxxxxx&key=37492c0ee6f924cb5e934fa08c6b1676
//URLEncoder.encode
namespace ManagerServer
{



public class HttpWebRequest_BeginGetResponse
{



public class RequestState
{
// This class stores the State of the request.
const int BUFFER_SIZE = 1024;
public System.Text.Encoder CharacterSet;
public StringBuilder requestData;
public byte[] BufferRead;
public HttpWebRequest request;
public HttpWebResponse response;
public Stream streamResponse;
public RequestState()
{
BufferRead = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
requestData = new StringBuilder(" ");
request = null;
streamResponse = null;
}
}

public static ManualResetEvent allDone = new ManualResetEvent(false);
const int BUFFER_SIZE = 1024;
const int DefaultTimeout = 2 * 60 * 1000; // 2 minutes timeout


public delegate void ReadOverHandler(StringBuilder requestData, object exobject);
//public delegate void ReadOverHandler(StringBuilder requestData,int smstype);
public event ReadOverHandler ReadOver;
public object smstype = 0;

public HttpWebRequest_BeginGetResponse()
{



}

// Abort the request if the timer fires.
private void TimeoutCallback(object state, bool timedOut)
{
if (timedOut)
{
HttpWebRequest request = state as HttpWebRequest;
if (request != null)
{
request.Abort();
}
}
}

public void GetData(string Url)
{
bool isok = true;
try
{
// Create a HttpWebrequest object to the desired URL.

HttpWebRequest myHttpWebRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(Url);


/**
* If you are behind a firewall and you do not have your browser proxy setup
* you need to use the following proxy creation code.

// Create a proxy object.
WebProxy myProxy = new WebProxy();

// Associate a new Uri object to the _wProxy object, using the proxy address


// selected by the user.
myProxy.Address = new Uri( "http://myproxy ");


// Finally, initialize the Web request object proxy property with the _wProxy
// object.
myHttpWebRequest.Proxy=myProxy;
***/

// Create an instance of the RequestState and assign the previous myHttpWebRequest
// object to it 's request field.
RequestState myRequestState = new RequestState();
myRequestState.request = myHttpWebRequest;


// Start the asynchronous request.
IAsyncResult result =
(IAsyncResult)myHttpWebRequest.BeginGetResponse(new AsyncCallback(RespCallback), myRequestState);

// this line impliments the timeout, if there is a timeout, the callback fires and the request becomes aborted
ThreadPool.RegisterWaitForSingleObject(result.AsyncWaitHandle, new WaitOrTimerCallback(TimeoutCallback), myHttpWebRequest, DefaultTimeout, true);

// The response came in the allowed time. The work processing will happen in the


// callback function.
allDone.WaitOne();

// Release the HttpWebResponse resource.
myRequestState.response.Close();
}
//catch (WebException e)
//{
// //Console.WriteLine("\nMain Exception raised! ");
// //Console.WriteLine("\nMessage:{0} ", e.Message);
// //Console.WriteLine("\nStatus:{0} ", e.Status);
// //Console.WriteLine("Press any key to continue.......... ");
// //触发事件
// isok = false;

//}
catch (Exception e)
{
//Console.WriteLine("\nMain Exception raised! ");
//Console.WriteLine("Source :{0} ", e.Source);
//Console.WriteLine("Message :{0} ", e.Message);
//Console.WriteLine("Press any key to continue.......... ");
//Console.Read();
//触发事件

isok = false;
}

if (!isok)
{
ReadOver(new StringBuilder(""), smstype);
}


}
private void RespCallback(IAsyncResult asynchronousResult)
{


try
{
// State of request is asynchronous.
RequestState myRequestState = (RequestState)asynchronousResult.AsyncState;
HttpWebRequest myHttpWebRequest = myRequestState.request;
myRequestState.response = (HttpWebResponse)myHttpWebRequest.EndGetResponse(asynchronousResult);

// Read the response into a Stream object.
Stream responseStream = myRequestState.response.GetResponseStream();
myRequestState.streamResponse = responseStream;

// Begin the Reading of the contents of the HTML page and print it to the console.
IAsyncResult asynchronousInputRead = responseStream.BeginRead(myRequestState.BufferRead, 0, BUFFER_SIZE, new AsyncCallback(ReadCallBack), myRequestState);
return;
}
catch (WebException e)
{
//Console.WriteLine("\nRespCallback Exception raised! ");
//Console.WriteLine("\nMessage:{0} ", e.Message);
//Console.WriteLine("\nStatus:{0} ", e.Status);
//触发事件
if (ReadOver != null)
{
ReadOver(new StringBuilder(""), smstype);
}


}
allDone.Set();
}
private void ReadCallBack(IAsyncResult asyncResult)
{
try
{

RequestState myRequestState = (RequestState)asyncResult.AsyncState;
Stream responseStream = myRequestState.streamResponse;
int read = responseStream.EndRead(asyncResult);
// Read the HTML page and then print it to the console.
if (read > 0)
{

myRequestState.requestData.Append(Encoding.UTF8.GetString(myRequestState.BufferRead, 0, read));

IAsyncResult asynchronousResult = responseStream.BeginRead(myRequestState.BufferRead, 0, BUFFER_SIZE, new AsyncCallback(ReadCallBack), myRequestState);
return;
}
else
{
//Console.WriteLine("\nThe contents of the Html page are : ");

//触发事件
if (ReadOver != null)
{
ReadOver(myRequestState.requestData, smstype);
}

responseStream.Close();
}



}
catch (WebException e)
{
//Console.WriteLine("\nReadCallBack Exception raised! ");
//Console.WriteLine("\nMessage:{0} ", e.Message);
//Console.WriteLine("\nStatus:{0} ", e.Status);
// //触发事件
if (ReadOver != null)
{
ReadOver(new StringBuilder(""), smstype);
}
}
allDone.Set();

}
}
}


[解决办法]
定义个全局计数器控制 不行吗?

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