ora-01092错误怎么解决？
本帖最后由 loushuibazi 于 2013-10-15 13:40:31 编辑 我是冷备份恢复数据。

startup upgrade
这种也启动不了，错误
ora-24324,ora-01041
这两个错误有解决方法说是监听的实例信息没找到，重新登录就好了，可是我重启服务器都没好


错误日志
Tue Oct 15 13:23:36 2013
Adjusting the default value of parameter parallel_max_servers
from 160 to 135 due to the value of parameter processes (150)
The value of parameter db_cache_size is below the required minimum
The new value is 4MB multiplied by the number of cpus
Tue Oct 15 13:23:36 2013
Starting ORACLE instance (normal)
LICENSE_MAX_SESSION = 0
LICENSE_SESSIONS_WARNING = 0
Picked latch-free SCN scheme 2
KCCDEBUG_LEVEL = 0
Using LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_10 parameter default value as USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
Autotune of undo retention is turned on.
Dynamic strands is set to TRUE
Running with 2 shared and 18 private strand(s). Zero-copy redo is FALSE
IMODE=BR
ILAT =18
LICENSE_MAX_USERS = 0
SYS auditing is disabled
Starting up ORACLE RDBMS Version: 10.1.0.2.0.
System parameters with non-default values:
processes = 150
shared_pool_size = 83886080
large_pool_size = 8388608
java_pool_size = 50331648
control_files = F:\ORACLEDATA\ORADATA\GIS\CONTROL01.CTL, F:\ORACLEDATA\ORADATA\GIS\CONTROL02.CTL, F:\ORACLEDATA\ORADATA\GIS\CONTROL03.CTL
db_block_size = 8192
db_cache_size = 33554432
compatible = 10.1.0.2.0
db_file_multiblock_read_count= 16
db_recovery_file_dest = C:\oracle\product\10.1.0\flash_recovery_area
db_recovery_file_dest_size= 2147483648
undo_management = AUTO
undo_tablespace = UNDOTBS1
remote_login_passwordfile= EXCLUSIVE
db_domain =
dispatchers = (PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=GISXDB)
job_queue_processes = 10
background_dump_dest = C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.1.0\ADMIN\GIS\BDUMP
user_dump_dest = C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.1.0\ADMIN\GIS\UDUMP
core_dump_dest = C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.1.0\ADMIN\GIS\CDUMP
sort_area_size = 65536
db_name = GIS
open_cursors = 300
pga_aggregate_target = 25165824
PMON started with pid=2, OS id=1996
MMAN started with pid=3, OS id=1752
DBW0 started with pid=4, OS id=3368
LGWR started with pid=5, OS id=2860
CKPT started with pid=6, OS id=3500
SMON started with pid=7, OS id=3184
RECO started with pid=8, OS id=880
CJQ0 started with pid=9, OS id=1220
Tue Oct 15 13:23:36 2013
starting up 1 dispatcher(s) for network address '(ADDRESS=(PARTIAL=YES)(PROTOCOL=TCP))'...
starting up 1 shared server(s) ...
Tue Oct 15 13:23:37 2013
ALTER DATABASE MOUNT
Tue Oct 15 13:23:37 2013
Controlfile identified with block size 16384
Tue Oct 15 13:23:41 2013
Setting recovery target incarnation to 2
Tue Oct 15 13:23:42 2013
Successful mount of redo thread 1, with mount id 3769710745
Tue Oct 15 13:23:42 2013
Database mounted in Exclusive Mode.
Completed: ALTER DATABASE MOUNT
Tue Oct 15 13:23:43 2013
ALTER DATABASE OPEN
Tue Oct 15 13:23:43 2013
Beginning crash recovery of 1 threads

attempting to start a parallel recovery with 7 processes
parallel recovery started with 7 processes
Tue Oct 15 13:23:43 2013
Started first pass scan
Tue Oct 15 13:23:43 2013
Completed first pass scan
1 redo blocks read, 0 data blocks need recovery
Tue Oct 15 13:23:43 2013
Started redo application at
Thread 1: logseq 225780, block 2, scn 2881.3391172770
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 2 Seq 225780 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0 errs 0: F:\ORACLEDATA\ORADATA\GIS\REDO02.LOG
Tue Oct 15 13:23:43 2013
Completed redo application
Tue Oct 15 13:23:43 2013
Completed crash recovery at
Thread 1: logseq 225780, block 3, scn 2881.3391192772
0 data blocks read, 0 data blocks written, 1 redo blocks read
Tue Oct 15 13:23:44 2013
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 225781
Maximum redo generation record size = 120832 bytes
Maximum redo generation change vector size = 116476 bytes
Private_strands 6 at log switch
Thread 1 opened at log sequence 225781
Current log# 3 seq# 225781 mem# 0: F:\ORACLEDATA\ORADATA\GIS\REDO03.LOG
Successful open of redo thread 1
Tue Oct 15 13:23:44 2013
MTTR advisory is disabled because FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET is not set
Tue Oct 15 13:23:44 2013
SMON: enabling cache recovery
Tue Oct 15 13:23:45 2013
Errors in file c:\oracle\product\10.1.0\admin\gis\udump\gis_ora_332.trc:
ORA-30012: undo tablespace 'UNDOTBS1' does not exist or of wrong type

Tue Oct 15 13:23:45 2013
Error 30012 happened during db open, shutting down database
USER: terminating instance due to error 30012
Tue Oct 15 13:23:45 2013
Errors in file c:\oracle\product\10.1.0\admin\gis\bdump\gis_dbw0_3368.trc:
ORA-30012: undo tablespace '' does not exist or of wrong type

Tue Oct 15 13:23:45 2013
Errors in file c:\oracle\product\10.1.0\admin\gis\bdump\gis_lgwr_2860.trc:
ORA-30012: undo tablespace '' does not exist or of wrong type

Tue Oct 15 13:23:45 2013
Errors in file c:\oracle\product\10.1.0\admin\gis\bdump\gis_ckpt_3500.trc:
ORA-30012: undo tablespace '' does not exist or of wrong type

Tue Oct 15 13:23:46 2013
Errors in file c:\oracle\product\10.1.0\admin\gis\bdump\gis_reco_880.trc:
ORA-30012: undo tablespace '' does not exist or of wrong type

Tue Oct 15 13:23:46 2013
Errors in file c:\oracle\product\10.1.0\admin\gis\bdump\gis_smon_3184.trc:
ORA-30012: undo tablespace '' does not exist or of wrong type

Tue Oct 15 13:23:46 2013
Errors in file c:\oracle\product\10.1.0\admin\gis\bdump\gis_pmon_1996.trc:
ORA-30012: undo tablespace '' does not exist or of wrong type

Tue Oct 15 13:23:46 2013
Errors in file c:\oracle\product\10.1.0\admin\gis\bdump\gis_mman_1752.trc:
ORA-30012: undo tablespace '' does not exist or of wrong type

Instance terminated by USER, pid = 332
ORA-1092 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE OPEN...
ora-01092?Oracle ora-01092
[解决办法]

undo表空间不存在

手工创建一个undo表空间或者修改参数文件