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高考英语2013年模拟试题附答案

发布时间: 2013-05-11 10:00:51 作者: luck

  单项填空

  从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  1. —The government should take measures to control the prices of the house.

  —________. They are far too high.

  A. I can’t agree with you B. Don’t mention it

  C. I don’t get it D. That’s a good point

  2. The boss wanted an assistant with ________ knowledge of French and ________ work experience.

  A. the; a B. 不填; the C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填

  3. Burns was then a famous poet but ________ richer as he continued to farm.

  A. no B. not C. never D. hardly

  4. —Hi, Lily, it ‘s you! What a surprise!

  —I ________ here to visit my grandparents.

  A. came B. have come C. come D. would come

  5. A man hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around ________ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?”

  A. that B. which C. where D. what

  6. —What does the sign over there say?

  —No person ________ enter the area without official permission.

  A. will B. shall C. must D. may

  7. ________ he driven more carefully, the accident would not have happened the other day.

  A. Be B. Had C. Has D. Would have

  8. The government’s strong action showed its ________ to fight against pollution.

  A. energy B. confidence C. determination D. courage

  9. —I learned that you and Alice had a big fight this spring.

  —Yes, we quarreled. But we ________ and now everything is OK again.

  A. made up B. set up C. got up D. picked up

  10. The medium believes the price of petrol will rise by more than ________ two percent.

  A. other B. another C. any other D. the other

  11. After hours of searching, their patience was ________ and they found what they were looking for.

  A. rewarded B. awarded C. balanced D. required

  12. _______,the house isn’t attractive enough, thought the price itself is quite reasonable.

  A. On the contrary B. Generally speaking

  C. In particular D. To be honest

  13. It takes ________ money to help those in need; it also takes love.

  A. more than B. other than C. rather than D. less than

  14. Some legal experts take the view that drink?driving should be treated as a crime regardless of ________ it causes an accident.

  A. whether B. how C. why D. that

  15. Only when he read the newspaper ________ the US President Obama would deliver a speech in his university.

  A. he knew B. he had known C. had he known D. did he know

  参考答案:

  1—5DCABC 6—10BBCAB 11—15ADAAD


  完形填空

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  Many years ago, my dad was diagnosed with a heart disease. He had to be 1 to the hospital unexpectedly and was unable to work at a(n) 2 job.

  Wanting to do 3 to keep himself busy, he decided to 4 to work at the local children hospital and 5 up working with the sick children. A girl there had a(n) 6 disease that paralyzed (瘫痪) her from the neck down. She couldn’t do anything, and was very 7 . My dad started visiting her in her room, 8 paints, brushes and paper. He 9 the paper up against a backing (衬垫物), 10 the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint. 11 his head would move. He would visit her 2 he could and paint for her. All the 13 he would tell her, “you can do anything you make up your 14 to.”

  15 , she began to paint using her mouth. Soon after, the little girl left because the doctors 16 there was nothing else they could do for her. My dad also left for a while because he became ill. Some time later, my dad 17 and returned. One day while working there he 18 the front doors open. In came the little girl who had been paralyzed, and at this time she was walking. She ran 19 over to my dad and hugged him really tight. She gave my dad a picture she had done using her hands. At the bottom there was a sentence 20 , “Thank you for helping me walk.”

  My dad, who died just a few months after the little girl gave him the picture, loved every single child in that hospital.

  1. A. received B. introduced C. presented D. sent

  2. A. steady B. average C. actual D. receivable

  3. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything

  4. A. volunteer B. specialize C. adjust D. display

  5. A. picked B. brought C. broke D. ended

  6. A. effective B. rare C. absurd D. efficient

  7. A. hopeless B. addicted C. depressed D. ashamed

  8. A. fetching B. seizing C. bringing D. holding

  9. A. played B. stood C. required D. caught

  10. A. handed B. rested C. stuck D. put

  11. A. Besides B. Indeed C. Only D. So

  12. A. whenever B. whatever C. only if D. unless

  13. A. while B. minute C. way D. moment

  14. A. idea B. opinion C. decision D. mind

  15. A. Instead B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Eventually

  16. A. promised B. refused C. felt D. denied

  17. A. cheered B. recovered C. cured D. treated

  18. A. noticed B. pushed C. held D. stared

  19. A. nervously B. secretly C. straight D. worriedly

  20. A. describing B. replying C. writing D. reading

  参考答案:

  1—5 DABAD 6—10BCCBD 11—15CAADD 15—20CBACD


  阅读理解

  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  A

  I used to believe in the American dream that meant a job, credit, success. I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us separately chasing the same thing.

  One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell apart. I found myself homeless and alone. I had my truck and $56. I searched the countryside for some place I could rent for the cheapest possible amount. I came upon a deserted cottage in a small remote valley. I hadn’t been alone for 25 years. I was scared, but I hoped the hard work would distract and heal me.

  I found the owner and rented the place for $50 a month. The locals knew nothing about me. But slowly they started teaching me the art of being a neighbor. They dropped off blankets, tools and canned deer meat and began sticking around to chat. They would ask if I wanted to meet cousin Albie or go fishing. They started to teach me a belief in a different American dream, not the one of individual achievement but of neighborliness. Men would stop by with wild berries, ice cream, truck parts to see if I needed some. The women on that mountain worked harder than any I'd ever met. They taught me how to store food in the stream and keep it cold and safe. I learned to keep enough for an extra plate for company.

  What I had believed in, all those things I thought were necessary for a civilized life, were non-existent in this place.Up on the mountain, my most valuable possessions were my relationships with my neighbors.

  After four years in that valley, I moved back into town. I saw a lot of people were having a really hard time, losing their jobs and homes. With the help of a real estate broker(房地产经纪人) I chatted up at the grocery store, I managed to rent a big enough house to take in a handful of people. It’s four of us now, but over time I've had nine come in and move on to other places from here. We’d all be in shelters if we hadn't banded together.

  The American dream I believe in now is a shared one. It’s not so much about what I can get for myself; it’s about how we can all get by together.

  1. Before a series of unhappy events happened, the writer ________.

  A. had a well-paid job B. worked hard for his American dream

  C. worked hard and liked to share D. felt hopeless about his American dream

  2. What does the underlined sentence “I learned to...” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?

  A. The writer learned to run a company.

  B. The writer learned to share with others.

  C. The writer learned to keep enough plates.

  D. The writer learned to save money for his company.

  3. Why did the writer rent a big house?

  A. To make some money. B. To show off his wealth.[来源:Z*xx*k.Com]

  C. To share with those people in need. D. To make friends with his neighbors.

  4. The writer mainly tells us about ________.

  A. his unhappy experiences B. the friendly people in the valley

  C. the change of his living conditions D. his new idea of the American dream


  B

  LOS ANGELES—The last of the “Star Wars” movies has done what no movie in history has ever done—sold $50 million worth of tickets in a single day.

  “Star Wars: Episode III—Revenge of the Sith” made 50,013,859 from showings at 3,661 theaters and more than 9,000 screens around the country on Thursday, including special midnight shows. That beat the one-day record set by “Shrek 2”, which sold $44.8 million on a single Saturday—its fourth day in theaters.

  “It’s surprising.” said Bruce Snyder, president of domestic distribution at Twentieth Century Fox. “It’s probably 20 percent more than I thought we could do.”

  The George Lucas film, which features the changing of Jedi Knight Anakin Skywalker into the evil Darth Vader, also beat the opening day record held by “Spider-Man 2”, which made $40.4 million when it opened on a Wednesday last June.

  “Fifty million is a good opening weekend, especially a single day,” said Paul Dergarabedian, president of Exhibitor Relations. “This is the movie world’s 100-year flood.”

  The news comes as a relief to Hollywood, which has seen a box office slump for 12 straight weeks. Theater owners, studios and marketing partners had their hopes on “Star Wars” to start the summer movie season and they weren’t disappointed.

  The film was shown on 2,900 screens at midnight Thursday. What they made from that one showing alone was $16.5 million, which beat the previous record of $8 million set by “The Lord of the Rings: the Return of the King”. It is almost certain “Star Wars” will push past the $100 million mark for its opening weekend. The record for a three-day weekend is held by the first “Spider-Man”, which made $114.8 million.

  5. How many films are mentioned in the passage?

  A. Three. B. Four. C. Five D. Six.

  6. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?

  A. “Shrek 2” sold $44.8 million on a single Saturday.

  B. “Star Wars” made $50,013,859 on Thursday as expected.

  C. “Star Wars” was not disappointing to the theater owners.

  D. “Star Wars” may push past the $100 million mark for its opening weekend.

  7. We can infer from the passage that ________.

  A. the film was shown on 2000 screens at midnight Thursday

  B. the first “Spider-Man” held the record for a three-day weekend

  C. “Star Wars” was shown all over the world

  D. many good films have their follow-ups


  C

  Parents are often amazed at how fast their child grows and develops. New research has determined that the ability to quantify may develop much sooner than most parents realize.

  Kristy vanMarle, professor of the University of Missouri, has determined that contrary to what previous studies have shown, infants(婴儿)are able to quantify substances(物质)—like sand or water—as early as 10 months. As long as the difference between the two substances is large enough, infants will choose the larger amount, especially when it comes to food.

  With the assistance of her team researchers, vanMarle tested the quantifying skills of babies by presenting them with two cups: one containing a small amount of food, and one containing a larger amount. Consistently, the babies chose the larger amount.

  “Several studies throughout the last 15 years have shown that infants are very good at telling how many objects they see; however, infants don’t seem to count things like water or sand,” vanMarle said. “What we’re saying is that they can quantify substances; it’s just much harder. The infants can see how much food goes into each cup and compare that in their memories. They decide which amount is larger, and they almost always select the larger one.”

  This information further refutes(驳斥)the long-held idea that babies “know nothing of the world,” vanMarle said.

  “Since psychologists have begun studying infants with sensitive measures, we’ve discovered a lot of early abilities. I think for parents, it should be exciting to know that there’s somebody in there that has some fundamental and basic knowledge of the world, and that knowledge is guiding their development,” vanMarle said.

  In the future, vanMarle says this kind of study could be linked to a child’s progress in math-related skills, although programs marketed to increase those abilities, such as “Baby Einstein,” still have mixed reviews when it comes to academic study.

  8. The quantifying ability refers to the ability to ________.

  A. choose between different substances B. get much knowledge of the world

  C. describe the quantity of something D. obtain math-related skills

  9. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 4?

  A. The process of doing research. B. The scientific findings.

  C. The final choice of infants. D. The observation of infants’ behavior.

  10. Babies choose the larger amount of food ________.

  A. by saying numbers B. with the help of parents

  C. on personal preference D. through their natural abilities

  11. What’s the best title of the text?

  A. Breakthrough in Baby Studies B. Amazing Baby-training Ideas

  C. Early Human Abilities D. Unique Quantifying Methods


  D

  Malaria, the world’s most widespread parasitic (寄生虫引起的)disease, kills as many as three million people every year—almost all of whom are under five, very poor, and African. In most years, more than five hundred million cases of illness result from the disease, although exact numbers are difficult to assess because many people don't (or can’t) seek care. It is not unusual for a family earning less than two hundred dollars a year to spend a quarter of its income on malaria treatment, and what they often get no longer works. In countries like Tanzania, Mozambique, and the Gambia, no family, village, hospital, or workplace can remain unaffected for long.????????

  Malaria starts suddenly, with violent chills, which are soon followed by an intense fever and, often, headaches. As the parasites multiply, they take over the entire body. Malaria parasites live by eating the red blood cells they infect. They can also attach themselves to blood vessels in the brain. If it doesn’t kill you, malaria can happen again and again for years. The disease is passed on to humans by female mosquitoes infected with one of four species of a parasite. Together, the mosquito and the parasite are the most deadly couple in the history of the earth and one of the most successful. Malaria has five thousand genes, and its ability to change rapidly to defend itself and resist new drugs has made it nearly impossible to control. Studies show that mosquitoes are passing on the virus more frequently, and there are more outbreaks in cities with large populations. Some of the disease's spread is due to global warming.

  For decades, the first-choice treatment for malaria parasites in Africa has been chloroquine, a chemical which is very cheap and easy to make. Unfortunately, in most parts of the world, malaria parasites have become resistant to it. Successful alternatives that help prevent resistance are already available, but they have been in short supply and are very expensive. If these drugs should fail, nobody knows what would come next.

  12. According to paragraph 1, many people don’t seek care because ________.

  A. they are too poor

  B. it is unusual to seek care

  C. they can remain unaffected for long

  D. there are too many people suffering from the disease

  13. People suffering from malaria ________.

  A. have to kill female mosquitoes B. have ability to defend parasites

  C. have their red blood cells infected D. have sudden fever, followed by chills

  14. Which of the following may be the reason for the wide spread of the disease?

  A. Its resistance to global warming.

  B. Its ability to pass on the virus frequently.

  C. Its outbreaks in cities with large populations.

  D. Its ability to defend itself and resist new drugs.

  15. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

  A. no drugs have been found to treat the disease

  B. the alternative treatment is not easily available to most people

  C. malaria has developed its ability to resist parasites

  D. nobody knows what will be the drug to treat the disease

  参考答案:

  1—4BBCD 5—7BBD 8—11 CBDA 12—15 ACDB

  根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

  As you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult. 1 Don’t panic! You will deal successfully with them! You are a young adult now!

  With more responsibility, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about making choices. In this way you can make healthy balanced decisions. 2 You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right opportunity will present itself to you.

  Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. 3 But try not to shut your family out of your life. You school learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself.

  It is also perfectly natural at this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. 4 A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens.

  This period is a part of the life cycle. These are some people who will be with you throughout life’s journey. There will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not even see all of your classmates again.

  You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. 5 So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!

  A.Choose your friends wisely.

  B.They will help shape the future.

  C.They may seem to happen quickly.

  D.You will probably want to be independent.

  E.You may appreciate what you have in your own life.

  F.The choices that you make from now on will be your choices.

  G.Your family has been with you since you came into this world.

  写作

  第一节 短文改错

  假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

  增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)。并在其下面写出该加的词。

  删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。

  修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

  注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

  2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。

  I like riding my bike. Though it is not very new, but it is my best friend. I find very convenient

  to go anywhere with a bike. Riding gives me not only exercises but also pleasure. I use my bike

  almost in summer when the weather is warm and dry. It can be very pleasant in winter when it is

  cold and rain is pour down. It can also be very dangerous. Of course I will be very carefully on my

  bike. In fact, accidents are not the only problem. Once I went to bookstore on my mother’s bike to

  buy some books and come out to find the bike missing. Now I have two strong lock.


  第二节 书面表达

  假如你是李明,你跟你的e-pal Paul聊天,他表示学习压力很大,请你给他发封电子邮件,安慰他并给他提一些建议。

  要点如下:

  1.将自己的问题告诉老师和同学,请求得到他们的帮助。

  2.不要总想着考试成绩,要多想想自己在哪些方面进步了,这样会更自信。

  3.多做运动,运动可以帮助自己缓解压力,并且有助于睡眠。

  4.你对他的祝福。

  词数:100左右。(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入字数。)

  Dear Paul,

  I quite sympathize with you and understand the great trouble you are suffering from.

  ____________________________________________________________________________

  ____________________________________________________________________________

  Yours sincerely,

  Li Ming

  参考答案:

  1—5 CBDAF

  短文改错:

  I like riding my bike. Though it is not very new, but it is my best friend. I find ∧very

  去掉 it

  convenient to go anywhere with a bike. Riding gives me not only exercises but also pleasure. I

  exercise

  use my bike almost in summer when the weather is warm and dry. It can be very pleasant in

  mostly can’t ( 或unpleasant)

  winter when it is cold and rain is pour down. It can also be very dangerous. Of course I will be

  pouring

  very carefully on my bike. In fact, accidents are not the only problem. Once I went to ∧

  careful a

  bookstore on my mother’s bike to buy some books and come out to find the bike missing. Now

  came

  I have two strong lock.

  locks

  书面表达:

  Dear Paul,

  I quite sympathize with you and understand the great trouble you are suffering from. I suggest you communicate your trouble to your teachers and classmates so as to get help from them. You are not supposed to think about your exams all the time, which only makes you more stressed out. Instead, you should think about the progress you have made in your study, which will surely increase your own confidence. In addition, I advise you to do more exercise in your spare time to relieve your stress, because sports will also help you sleep better at night.

  I hope you will get out of your trouble sooner and live happily.

  Best wishes!

  Yours sincerely,

  Li Ming

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